Light temperature adjusting wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light temperature adjusting wall, which relates to the technical field of block walls and comprises a block wall and a bearing top beam, a joint filling layer is arranged between the upper end of the block wall and the lower end of the bearing top beam, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged between the bearing top beam and the block wall, a cement layer is arranged on the outer side of the block wall, and the cement layer is arranged on the outer side of the bearing top beam. The building block wall is built by a plurality of concrete building blocks, one end of each concrete building block is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the other end of each concrete building block is provided with a first connecting groove, and the upper end of each concrete building block is provided with a second connecting block and a third connecting block. By adopting the structure, after one end of the screw rod with the hexagonal block respectively penetrates through the first reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate and the block wall body and is locked and fixed by the locking nut, the upper ends of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are connected with the bearing top beam through the fixing bolt; and the connection strength and the shock resistance of the block wall can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of block walls, in particular to a lightweight temperature-regulating wall. Background Art

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are building materials made of siliceous materials, calcareous materials, etc. as the main raw materials, nano-promoters as modifiers, aluminum powder as foaming agents, and optimized with lightweight aggregates. They are high-pressure steam-cured and then finely processed. Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks have good thermal insulation functions and can meet the energy-saving standards of cold areas. Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks do not use any clay products and have the advantages of protecting arable land, saving energy, and reducing construction waste emissions. They have good energy-saving and environmental protection effects.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN217896981U discloses a high-strength autoclaved aerated concrete block, including an autoclaved aerated concrete block body, four slots symmetrically provided on the autoclaved aerated concrete block body, four insertion rods symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the autoclaved aerated concrete block body, the insertion rods slide in the slots on adjacent autoclaved aerated concrete block bodies, two limit slots symmetrically provided on one side of the autoclaved aerated concrete block body, two limit strips symmetrically fixed on the other side of the autoclaved aerated concrete block body, the limit strips slide in the limit slots on adjacent autoclaved aerated concrete block bodies, a reinforcement layer is provided on the inner side of the autoclaved aerated concrete block body, the reinforcement layer includes a steel mesh concrete layer, a sound insulation layer is bonded and fixed to the outer surface of the steel mesh concrete layer, and an insulation layer is coated and fixed to the outer surface of the sound insulation layer.

[0004] Although the traditional block wall blocks can be operated between the wall blocks through limit grooves and limit strips as well as slots and plug rods, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. For example, the connection between the blocks is not compact enough, and the smooth surface of the block wall is not good for hanging mud. In addition, there is a lack of reinforcement structure between the block wall and the top beam, and the earthquake resistance is not strong. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lightweight temperature-adjustable wall to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lightweight temperature-controlled wall, comprising: a block wall and a load-bearing top beam, a caulking layer being provided between the upper end of the block wall and the lower end of the load-bearing top beam, a reinforcement mechanism being provided between the load-bearing top beam and the block wall, a cement layer being provided on the outer side of the block wall, the block wall being constructed of a plurality of concrete blocks, one end of each concrete block being fixedly connected to a first connecting block, the other end of each concrete block being provided with a first connecting groove, the upper end of each concrete block being provided with a second connecting block and a third connecting block, respectively, the lower end of each concrete block being provided with a second connecting groove and a third connecting groove, respectively, and the outer side of each concrete block being provided with a mud hanging groove;

[0008] The reinforcement mechanism includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate. The first reinforcing plate is arranged on one side of the block wall, and the second reinforcing plate is arranged on the other side of the block wall. A fixing bolt is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the first reinforcing plate. The upper end of the first reinforcing plate is fixedly installed by the fixing bolt and the load-bearing top beam. The inner sides of the second reinforcing plate and the first reinforcing plate are provided with the same screw. One end of the screw is fixedly installed with a hexagonal block, and the other end of the screw is movable through the block wall and the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate respectively. The end of the screw away from the hexagonal block is threadedly connected with a locking nut.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a first mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are fixed to the load-bearing top beam by fixing bolts passing through the first mounting holes.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are both provided with second mounting holes on the inner sides of their lower ends, and the ends of the screws away from the hexagonal blocks are movable through the second mounting holes of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a hexagonal groove is provided on one side of the second reinforcing plate close to the opening of the second mounting hole, and the hexagonal block is inserted into the inner side of the hexagonal groove.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, a mud hanging column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mud hanging groove, and the mud hanging column is cylindrical in shape.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the shape of the first connecting block is convex, and the position of the first connecting block corresponds to the position of the first connecting groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the positions of the second connecting block and the second connecting groove correspond to each other, the positions of the third connecting block and the third connecting groove correspond to each other, and the third connecting block is symmetrically distributed on the side of the end of the second connecting block.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, when two concrete blocks are connected, the first connecting block on one of the concrete blocks is inserted into the first connecting groove of the other concrete block, which ensures the horizontal stability between the concrete blocks and increases the compactness and use strength of the concrete blocks. At the same time, after the second connecting block and the first connecting block of one concrete block are connected and laid together with the second connecting groove and the third connecting groove of the other concrete block, the connection strength between the two concrete blocks can be further ensured. Moreover, when the cement layer is applied on the outside of the block wall, the mud hanging groove with the mud hanging column on the concrete block increases the roughness of the wall surface of the block wall, which helps the cement to better adhere to the wall surface and prevent it from falling off.

[0017] Second, one end of the screw with a hexagonal block is respectively passed through the first reinforcing plate, the second reinforcing plate and the block wall, and then locked and fixed with a locking nut. The upper ends of the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are then connected to the load-bearing top beam through fixing bolts, which can greatly improve the connection strength and seismic resistance of the block wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the reinforcement mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hexagonal slot structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concrete block structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the concrete block of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Block wall; 101. Concrete block; 1011. First connecting block; 1012. First connecting groove; 1013. Second connecting block; 1014. Third connecting block; 1015. Mud hanging groove; 1016. Second connecting groove; 1017. Third connecting groove; 102. Cement layer; 2. Caulking layer; 3. Load-bearing top beam; 4. Reinforcement mechanism; 401. First reinforcing plate; 402. Second reinforcing plate; 403. Screw; 404. Locking nut; 405. Fixing bolt; 5. First mounting hole; 6. Second mounting hole; 7. Hexagonal block; 8. Hexagonal groove; 9. Mud hanging column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 5The lightweight temperature-regulating wall described in this embodiment includes: a block wall 1 and a load-bearing top beam 3, a caulking layer 2 is provided between the upper end of the block wall 1 and the lower end of the load-bearing top beam 3, a reinforcement mechanism 4 is provided between the load-bearing top beam 3 and the block wall 1, a cement layer 102 is provided on the outer side of the block wall 1, the block wall 1 is made up of a plurality of concrete blocks 101, one end of the concrete block 101 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 1011, and the other end of the concrete block 101 is provided with a first connecting groove 1012. The upper end of the concrete block 101 is provided with a second connecting block 1013 and a third connecting block 1014, respectively. The lower end of the concrete block 101 is provided with a second connecting groove 1016 and a third connecting groove 1017, respectively. The outer side of the concrete block 101 is provided with a mud hanging groove 1015. When two concrete blocks 101 are connected, the first connecting block 1011 on one concrete block 101 is inserted into the first connecting groove 1012 of the other concrete block 101, ensuring the horizontal stability between the concrete blocks 101 while increasing the The compactness and use strength between the concrete blocks 101 are increased. At the same time, after the second connecting block 1013 and the first connecting block 1011 of one concrete block 101 are connected and laid together with the second connecting groove 1016 and the third connecting groove 1017 of the other concrete block 101, the connection strength between the two concrete blocks 101 can be further guaranteed. Moreover, when the cement layer 102 is made on the outside of the block wall 1, the mud hanging groove 1015 with the mud hanging column 9 on the concrete block 101 increases the roughness of the wall surface of the block wall 1. The degree of heat preservation helps the cement to adhere better to the wall surface and reduce falling off; the caulking layer 2 is a red brick and cement masonry layer, which can fill the gap between the block wall 1 and the load-bearing top beam 3; after the aerated concrete block 101 in the block wall 1 is added with the phase change material in the production process, the compatibility of the phase change material with the wall material, the heat storage and heat transfer characteristics and durability of the mixed material can reduce the temperature fluctuation inside the building and improve the comfort of the indoor environment. The process means are known in the art and therefore will not be described in detail here;

[0025] The reinforcement mechanism 4 includes a first reinforcement plate 401 and a second reinforcement plate 402. The first reinforcement plate 401 is provided on one side of the block wall 1, and the second reinforcement plate 402 is provided on the other side of the block wall 1. A fixing bolt 405 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the first reinforcement plate 401. The upper end of the first reinforcement plate 401 is fixedly installed with the fixing bolt 405 and the load-bearing top beam 3. The inner sides of the second reinforcement plate 402 and the first reinforcement plate 401 are provided with the same screw 403. One end of the screw 403 is fixedly installed with a hexagonal block 7, and the other end of the screw 403 is movable through the block wall 1 and the first reinforcement plate 4. 01 and the second reinforcing plate 402, the end of the screw 403 away from the hexagonal block 7 is threadedly connected with a locking nut 404. By arranging the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 on both sides of the block wall 1, and using one end of the screw 403 with the hexagonal block 7 to penetrate the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 and the block wall 1 respectively, and then locking and fixing them with the locking nut 404, the upper ends of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 are then connected to the load-bearing top beam 3 through fixing bolts 405, which can greatly improve the connection strength and seismic resistance of the block wall 1.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 A first mounting hole 5 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402. The first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 are fixed to the load-bearing top beam 3 by means of fixing bolts 405 passing through the first mounting holes 5. By using the fixing bolts 405 passing through the first mounting holes 5 on the first reinforcing plate 401 or the second reinforcing plate 402, one end of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 can be conveniently connected to the load-bearing top beam 3.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 A second mounting hole 6 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402, and the end of the screw 403 away from the hexagonal block 7 is movable through the second mounting holes 6 of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402. By using one end of the screw 403 to penetrate the second mounting holes 6 on the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402, combined with the locking nut 404, the lower ends of the first reinforcing plate 401 and the second reinforcing plate 402 can be conveniently connected to the block wall 1.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 A hexagonal groove 8 is provided on one side of the second reinforcing plate 402 near the opening of the second mounting hole 6, and the hexagonal block 7 is inserted into the inner side of the hexagonal groove 8. By utilizing the hexagonal groove 8 on the second reinforcing plate 402, when the screw 403 is inserted from one side of the second reinforcing plate 402, the hexagonal block 7 on the screw 403 can be inserted into the hexagonal groove 8 and positioned, making it convenient to lock the screw 403 in combination with the locking nut 404.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 A mud hanging column 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mud hanging groove 1015, and the mud hanging column 9 is cylindrical in shape. By utilizing the mud hanging column 9 in the mud hanging groove 1015, the roughness of the mud hanging groove 1015 can be further improved, which facilitates the application of the cement layer 102 on the wall surface of the block wall 1 and increases the mud hanging effect of the concrete block 101.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 The first connecting block 1011 is convex in shape, and the position of the first connecting block 1011 corresponds to the position of the first connecting groove 1012. By using the corresponding positions of the first connecting block 1011 and the first connecting groove 1012, the two concrete blocks 101 can be conveniently connected horizontally.

[0031] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The positions of the second connecting block 1013 and the second connecting groove 1016 correspond to each other, the positions of the third connecting block 1014 and the third connecting groove 1017 correspond to each other, and the third connecting block 1014 is symmetrically distributed on the side of the end of the second connecting block 1013. By using the corresponding positions of the second connecting block 1013 and the second connecting groove 1016, and the corresponding positions of the third connecting block 1014 and the third connecting groove 1017, the two concrete blocks 101 can be conveniently connected longitudinally.

[0032] When the two concrete blocks 101 are connected, the first connecting block 1011 on one of the concrete blocks 101 is inserted into the first connecting groove 1012 of the other concrete block 101, thereby ensuring the horizontal stability between the concrete blocks 101 and increasing the compactness and use strength of the concrete blocks 101. At the same time, after the second connecting block 1013 and the first connecting block 1011 of one of the concrete blocks 101 are connected and laid with the second connecting groove 1016 and the third connecting groove 1017 of the other concrete block 101, the connection strength between the two concrete blocks 101 can be further ensured. Subsequently, when the cement layer 102 is made on the outside of the block wall 1, the mud hanging groove 1015 with the mud hanging column 9 on the concrete block 101 increases the roughness of the wall surface of the block wall 1, increases the adhesion effect of the cement, and is more convenient to construct.

[0033] When the block wall 1 is reinforced after it is manufactured, first, the first reinforcement plate 401 and the second reinforcement plate 402 are arranged on both sides of the block wall 1 respectively, and one end of the screw 403 with a hexagonal block 7 is used to penetrate the first reinforcement plate 401 and the second reinforcement plate 402 and the block wall 1 respectively, and then the hexagonal block 7 at one end is placed in the hexagonal groove 8, and then locked and fixed with the locking nut 404, and finally the upper ends of the first reinforcement plate 401 and the second reinforcement plate 402 are connected to the load-bearing top beam 3 through the fixing bolts 405.

Claims

1. A lightweight temperature-regulating wall, characterized in that: include: A block wall (1) and a load-bearing top beam (3), a caulking layer (2) is provided between the upper end of the block wall (1) and the lower end of the load-bearing top beam (3), a reinforcement mechanism (4) is provided between the load-bearing top beam (3) and the block wall (1), a cement layer (102) is provided on the outer side of the block wall (1), the block wall (1) is built up of a plurality of concrete blocks (101), one end of each concrete block (101) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (1011), the other end of the concrete block (101) is provided with a first connecting groove (1012), the upper end of the concrete block (101) is provided with a second connecting block (1013) and a third connecting block (1014), the lower end of the concrete block (101) is provided with a second connecting groove (1016) and a third connecting groove (1017), and the outer side of the concrete block (101) is provided with a mud hanging groove (1015); The reinforcing mechanism (4) comprises a first reinforcing plate (401) and a second reinforcing plate (402), wherein the first reinforcing plate (401) is arranged on one side of the block wall (1), and the second reinforcing plate (402) is arranged on the other side of the block wall (1), a fixing bolt (405) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the first reinforcing plate (401), and the upper end of the first reinforcing plate (401) is fixedly installed via the fixing bolt (405) and the load-bearing top beam (3), and the inner sides of the second reinforcing plate (402) and the first reinforcing plate (401) are provided with a same screw rod (403), one end of the screw rod (403) is fixedly installed with a hexagonal block (7), and the other end of the screw rod (403) is movably penetrated through the block wall (1) and the first reinforcing plate (401) and the second reinforcing plate (402), and the end of the screw rod (403) away from the hexagonal block (7) is threadedly connected with a locking nut (404).

2. A lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting hole (5) is provided on the inner side of the upper end of each of the first reinforcing plate (401) and the second reinforcing plate (402). Both the first reinforcing plate (401) and the second reinforcing plate (402) are fixedly mounted to the load-bearing top beam (3) via fixing bolts (405) passing through the first mounting hole (5).

3. The lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting hole (6) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of each of the first reinforcing plate (401) and the second reinforcing plate (402), and one end of the screw rod (403) away from the hexagonal block (7) is movable through the second mounting holes (6) of the first reinforcing plate (401) and the second reinforcing plate (402).

4. The lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hexagonal slot (8) is provided on one side of the second reinforcing plate (402) near the opening of the second mounting hole (6), and the hexagonal block (7) is inserted into the inner side of the hexagonal slot (8).

5. The lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mud hanging column (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mud hanging groove (1015), and the mud hanging column (9) is cylindrical in shape.

6. The lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the first connection block (1011) is convex, and the position of the first connection block (1011) corresponds to the position of the first connection groove (1012).

7. The lightweight temperature-regulating wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the second connecting block (1013) and the second connecting groove (1016) correspond to each other, the positions of the third connecting block (1014) and the third connecting groove (1017) correspond to each other, and the third connecting block (1014) is symmetrically distributed on the side of the end of the second connecting block (1013).

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