Hinge mechanism of non-standard door
By designing the L-shaped fixing plate and threaded column structure in the hinge mechanism, it is easy to disassemble and replace the deformable hinge, which solves the problem of deformation and inconvenience of disassembly caused by frequent opening and closing of non-standard steel doors, and improves the installation stability of the door leaf.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422519991.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
When using non-standard steel doors, the connection between the metal hinges and the door leaf will deform due to frequent opening and closing, causing sagging, and the locking screws will be inconvenient to disassemble after deformation.
A hinge mechanism is designed, which includes an L-shaped fixing plate, a guide component, a locking block and a threaded column. The threaded column is driven by rotating the hexagonal block with a hexagonal wrench to release the restriction of the locking block on the L-shaped fixing plate, making it easier to disassemble the deformable hinge.
The deformable metal hinge is easy to disassemble and replace, the installation stability of the door leaf is ensured, and the practicality of the hinge mechanism is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223343868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-standard doors, in particular to a hinge mechanism for non-standard doors. Background Art
[0002] Non-standard doors refer to doors with non-standard sizes, non-standard styles or customized according to specific needs. They are a hardware product used to improve the anti-theft security of residential and commercial buildings. Common non-standard doors are simply processed into door frames and door leaves with different panels, then sprayed, and finally assembled with hinges and locks. They vary in size and shape. According to the different materials of non-standard doors, they can be divided into steel non-standard doors, wooden non-standard doors and aluminum alloy non-standard doors. Among them, steel non-standard doors have high strength, durability and good anti-theft performance. Steel non-standard doors can adopt different surface treatment processes, such as plastic spraying, baking paint, etc., to make them have different colors and textures.
[0003] In the current existing technology, the door leaf and door frame of steel non-standard doors are connected by metal hinges. First, holes for fixing need to be opened on the door leaf and the door frame, and then locking screws are passed through the metal hinges and connected to the door leaf and the door frame. Since the steel non-standard doors are frequently opened and closed during use, the connection between the metal hinges and the door leaf will be deformed, causing the door leaf to sag, and the metal hinges need to be replaced regularly. Since locking screws are used for installation, the metal hinges are deformed and the screws are stuck, which makes disassembly inconvenient. Therefore, a hinge mechanism for non-standard doors is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a hinge mechanism for non-standard doors, which has the advantage of being easy to install and disassemble. It solves the problem that the connection between the metal hinge and the door leaf will be deformed and cause the door leaf to sag due to the frequent opening and closing of the door leaf during use of steel non-standard doors, and the metal hinge needs to be replaced regularly. Since locking screws are used for installation, the metal hinge will get stuck with the screws after deformation, making disassembly inconvenient.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hinge mechanism for a non-standard door, comprising a steel door frame, a non-standard door leaf arranged in the steel door frame, a lock arranged on the non-standard door leaf, and a hinge mechanism and a control structure arranged on the steel door frame;
[0006] The hinge mechanism includes a metal hinge fixedly installed on one side of the non-standard door leaf, a mounting frame fixedly installed inside the steel door frame, an L-shaped fixing plate with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the steel door frame and used to fix the metal hinge is slidably installed inside the mounting frame, a guide component for supporting the L-shaped fixing plate to slide left and right is provided on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, an abutment column is fixedly installed on the front side of the L-shaped fixing plate, and a locking block for limiting the abutment column is slidably installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the control structure includes a threaded column rotatably installed inside the steel door frame, one end of the threaded column penetrates and extends to the outside of the steel door frame and the locking block is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded column, one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a hexagonal block, and the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame is installed with a limiting component for limiting the up and down movement trajectory of the locking block.
[0008] Furthermore, the non-standard door leaf is installed inside the steel door frame, and the lock is fixedly installed on the steel door frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide component includes a guide plate, which is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame. A guide groove is provided on the back side of the L-shaped fixing plate, and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided on the metal hinge, and one end of the L-shaped fixing plate passes through the rectangular groove and extends to the outside of the metal hinge.
[0011] Furthermore, a circular groove is provided on the steel door frame, a bearing is fixedly installed inside the circular groove, one end of the threaded column passes through the bearing and extends to the outside of the steel door frame, and the inner circumferential wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting component includes an I-shaped limiting strip, which is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame. A limiting groove is opened on the front side of the locking block, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the I-shaped limiting strip.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The hinge mechanism of the non-standard door is provided with a hinge mechanism and a control structure, which realizes that a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the inner hexagonal block, rotated and drives the threaded column to rotate, so that the locking block connected to the outer thread of the threaded column moves downward, thereby releasing the restriction and squeezing of the locking block on the abutment column, so that the staff can pull the L-shaped fixing plate to one side, thereby releasing the fixation of the L-shaped fixing plate on the metal hinge, thereby facilitating the disassembly and replacement of the deformed metal hinge, and converting the force of the non-standard door leaf into a force for moving the L-shaped fixing plate to one side through the metal hinge, so that the locking block and the abutment column are used to transfer the force of the L-shaped fixing plate to the steel door frame, thereby ensuring the stability of the non-standard door leaf after installation, and enhancing the practicality of the hinge mechanism of the non-standard door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural installation frame and the L-shaped fixing plate of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Steel door frame; 2. Non-standard door leaf; 3. Lock; 41. Metal hinge; 42. Mounting frame; 43. L-shaped fixing plate; 44. Guide component; 45. Abutment column; 46. Locking block; 47. Threaded column; 48. Hexagon socket block; 49. Limiting component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a hinge mechanism of a non-standard door includes a steel door frame 1, a non-standard door leaf 2 is provided in the steel door frame 1, a lock 3 is provided on the non-standard door leaf 2, a hinge mechanism and a control structure are provided on the steel door frame 1, the non-standard door leaf 2 is installed inside the steel door frame 1, and the lock 3 is fixedly installed on the steel door frame 1.
[0021] In the embodiment of this example, the hinge mechanism includes a metal hinge 41 fixedly installed on one side of the non-standard door leaf 2, a mounting frame 42 is fixedly installed inside the steel door frame 1, and an L-shaped fixing plate 43 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the steel door frame 1 and used to fix the metal hinge 41 is installed inside the mounting frame 42 for sliding, so that the metal hinge 41 can be fixed by using the L-shaped fixing plate 43. The rear side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 42 is provided with a guide component 44 for supporting the L-shaped fixing plate 43 to slide left and right. The guide component 44 includes a guide plate, and the guide plate is fixed Installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame 42, a guide groove is provided on the back of the L-shaped fixing plate 43, and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove, so as to limit the L-shaped fixing plate 43 to move left and right only on the outer surface of the guide plate, and an abutment column 45 is fixedly installed on the front side of the L-shaped fixing plate 43, and a locking block 46 for limiting the abutment column 45 is slidably installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame 42, so that the locking block 46 is used to squeeze the abutment column 45, and the force is transmitted to the steel door frame 1 through the abutment column 45 and the locking block 46.
[0022] Among them, a rectangular groove is opened on the metal hinge 41, and one end of the L-shaped fixing plate 43 passes through the rectangular groove and extends to the outside of the metal hinge 41, so that the metal hinge 41 is conveniently sleeved on one side of the L-shaped fixing plate 43. By controlling the L-shaped fixing plate 43 to move to the other side, the metal hinge 41 is fixed.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to use the control structure to control the movement of the locking block 46 inside the mounting frame 42, thereby releasing the abutment state between the locking block 46 and the abutment column 45, thereby releasing the restriction on the L-shaped fixing plate 43, allowing the staff to pull the L-shaped fixing plate 43 to one side, release the fixation of the L-shaped fixing plate 43 on the metal hinge 41, and then remove the deformed metal hinge 41.
[0024] In the implementation of this example, the control structure includes a threaded column 47 rotatably installed inside the steel door frame 1, one end of the threaded column 47 passes through and extends to the outside of the steel door frame 1 and the locking block 46 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded column 47, one end of the threaded column 47 is fixedly connected to a hexagonal block 48, and the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame 42 is installed with a limiting component 49 for limiting the up and down movement trajectory of the locking block 46, the limiting component 49 includes an I-shaped limiting strip, the I-shaped limiting strip is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame 42, a limiting groove is provided on the front side of the locking block 46, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the I-shaped limiting strip, so as to limit the locking block 46 to slide only on the I-shaped limiting strip and limit the sliding range of the locking block 46.
[0025] Among them, a circular groove is opened on the steel door frame 1, and a bearing is fixedly installed inside the circular groove. One end of the threaded column 47 passes through the bearing and extends to the outside of the steel door frame 1. The inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column 47, so that the bearing can support the rotation of the threaded column 47.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal block 48, the hexagonal wrench is rotated and the threaded column 47 is driven to rotate through the hexagonal block 48, so that the locking block 46 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column 47 moves on the outer surface of the I-shaped limit bar.
[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0028] When using the hinge mechanism of this non-standard door, insert the hexagonal wrench into the hexagonal block 48, rotate the hexagonal wrench and drive the threaded column 47 to rotate through the hexagonal block 48, so that the locking block 46 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column 47 moves on the outer surface of the I-shaped limit bar, thereby releasing the abutment state between the locking block 46 and the abutment column 45, thereby releasing the restriction on the L-shaped fixing plate 43, allowing the staff to pull the L-shaped fixing plate 43 to one side, release the fixation of the L-shaped fixing plate 43 on the metal hinge 41, and then remove the deformed metal hinge 41.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hinge mechanism for a non-standard door, comprising a steel door frame (1), characterized in that: A non-standard door leaf (2) is provided in the steel door frame (1), a lock (3) is provided on the non-standard door leaf (2), and a hinge mechanism and a control structure are provided on the steel door frame (1); The hinge mechanism includes a metal hinge (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the non-standard door leaf (2), a mounting frame (42) fixedly mounted inside the steel door frame (1), an L-shaped fixing plate (43) having one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the steel door frame (1) and used to fix the metal hinge (41) being slidably mounted inside the mounting frame (42), a guide component (44) for supporting the L-shaped fixing plate (43) to slide left and right is provided on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (42), an abutment column (45) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (42), and a locking block (46) for limiting the abutment column (45) is slidably mounted on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (42).
2. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control structure includes a threaded column (47) rotatably mounted inside the steel door frame (1), one end of the threaded column (47) passes through and extends to the outside of the steel door frame (1), and a locking block (46) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded column (47), one end of the threaded column (47) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal block (48), and a limiting component (49) for limiting the upward and downward movement trajectory of the locking block (46) is installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the installation frame (42).
3. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The non-standard door leaf (2) is installed inside the steel door frame (1), and the lock (3) is fixedly installed on the steel door frame (1).
4. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide component (44) includes a guide plate, which is fixedly mounted on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (42). A guide groove is provided on the back side of the L-shaped fixing plate (43), and the outer surface of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
5. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided on the metal hinge (41), and one end of the L-shaped fixing plate (43) passes through the rectangular groove and extends to the outside of the metal hinge (41).
6. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the steel door frame (1), a bearing is fixedly installed inside the circular groove, one end of the threaded column (47) passes through the bearing and extends to the outside of the steel door frame (1), and the inner peripheral wall of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column (47).
7. The hinge mechanism for a non-standard door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (49) includes an I-shaped limiting strip, which is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (42). A limiting groove is provided on the front surface of the locking block (46), and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the I-shaped limiting strip.