Sliding guide rail for drawing dog cabin

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dog cabin equipment, and discloses a sliding guide rail for pulling a dog cabin, which comprises a guide rail bottom plate, the top of the guide rail bottom plate is provided with a cushioning plate, the bottom of the cushioning plate is provided with two mounting grooves, the bottoms of the two mounting grooves are respectively provided with two connecting rods in a hinged manner, and the connecting rods are connected with the guide rail bottom plate. Four first rectangular grooves are formed in the top of the guide rail bottom plate, moving blocks are slidably mounted in the four first rectangular grooves correspondingly, a multi-layer vibration absorption system is formed through joint work of connecting rods, the moving blocks, spring damping rod assemblies and air bags, the spring damping rod assemblies can absorb most of vibration energy, and the vibration absorption effect is improved. The air bag serves as an additional damping layer, the influence of vibration on the dog cage and the surrounding environment is further reduced, in addition, the sliding design of the rectangular block on the cushioning plate in the first rectangular groove not only enhances the stability of the cushioning plate, but also allows the cushioning plate to freely move within a certain range so as to better adapt to and absorb vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dog cabin equipment, in particular to a sliding guide rail for pulling out a dog cabin. Background Art

[0002] Dog cabins, as important facilities designed specifically for police dogs, are widely used in the transportation, training and daily management of police dogs. In order to meet the living and training needs of police dogs, dog cabins are usually equipped with a shelving system for placing multiple dog cages in layers.

[0003] A multi-layer retractable pet cage with announcement number CN221284165U is now disclosed, including a cage body, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the cage body, push-pull handles symmetrically connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate. By removing one of the multiple partitions or by removing the connecting nuts on the connecting bolts in the connecting mechanism on both sides of the partition, pets of different sizes can be stored.

[0004] However, when using the above-mentioned device, the activity of the animals in the cage is a factor that cannot be ignored. Since animals are lively by nature, their running, jumping and other behaviors in the dog cage may generate large vibrations and impacts, which will not only affect the animals in the current dog cage, but may also be transmitted to the lower cage and the adjacent cages through the shelf system, thereby causing unnecessary interference and distress to the animals on the lower layer and on the left and right. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog cage, which solves the problem that the vibration and impact force generated by the active activities of the animals in the cage will be transmitted across the layers and interfere with the animals in the lower layers.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sliding guide rail for pulling out a dog cabin, comprising a guide rail base plate, a shock-absorbing plate provided on the top of the guide rail base plate, two mounting grooves provided on the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate, two connecting rods hingedly installed on the bottoms of the two mounting grooves, four rectangular grooves 1 provided on the top of the guide rail base plate, moving blocks slidably installed inside the four rectangular grooves 1, the tops of the four moving blocks are hinged to the bottoms of the corresponding connecting rods, the four moving blocks are elastically connected to the inner walls of the guide rail base plate by spring damping rod assemblies, and an airbag is provided on the side where the guide rail base plate and the shock-absorbing plate are close to each other.

[0007] Preferably, movable arc grooves are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate, and several rectangular grooves 2 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the shock-absorbing plate. Pins are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two movable arc grooves, and rectangular positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the side of the two pins close to the rectangular groove 2, and the two rectangular positioning blocks are adapted to the corresponding rectangular groove 2.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate, and a plurality of rectangular blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the shock-absorbing plate, and the plurality of rectangular blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the rectangular area of ​​the rectangular block and the rectangular groove 1 are inconsistent, and the length of the rectangular groove 1 is greater than the length of the rectangular block.

[0010] Preferably, a dog cage is slidably mounted on the top of the guide rail bottom plate and the shock-absorbing plate, and both sides of the bottom of the dog cage are convex.

[0011] Preferably, the shock-absorbing plate includes a horizontal plate, and L-shaped plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal plate. The two rectangular grooves are respectively opened on one side of the longitudinal direction of the L-shaped plate, and the front faces of the two L-shaped plates are respectively designed to be inclined.

[0012] Preferably, top blocks are slidably mounted on both sides of the top of the guide rail bottom plate and the shock-absorbing plate, and the two top blocks are elastically connected to the guide rail bottom plate on one side thereof by two springs, and both top blocks are in contact with the bottom outer wall of the dog cage.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model ensures that the dog cage is firmly fixed to the guide rail bottom plate through the cooperation of the pin and the rectangular positioning block, thereby preventing accidental movement caused by the activities of the police dog. When the activities of the police dog generate vibrations, the connecting rod, the moving block, the spring damping rod assembly and the air bag work together to form a multi-level vibration absorption system. The spring damping rod assembly can absorb most of the vibration energy, while the air bag serves as an additional shock-absorbing layer to further reduce the impact of vibration on the dog cage and the surrounding environment. In addition, the sliding design of the rectangular block on the shock-absorbing plate in the rectangular groove not only enhances the stability of the shock-absorbing plate, but also allows it to move freely within a certain range to better adapt to and absorb vibrations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the guide rail base plate and the shock absorbing plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the guide rail bottom plate and the shock absorbing plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the latch pin and the guide rail base plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top block structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the front cross-section of the guide rail base plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top partial structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular block structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Guide rail base plate; 101. Rectangular groove 1; 102. Limiting groove; 103. Movable arc groove; 2. Shock-absorbing plate; 201. Mounting groove; 202. Rectangular groove 2; 203. Rectangular block; 3. Moving block; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Spring-damper rod assembly; 6. Airbag; 7. Pin; 701. Rectangular positioning block; 8. Top block; 9. Spring; 10. Dog cage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a sliding guide rail for pulling out a dog cabin, comprising a guide rail base plate 1, a shock-absorbing plate 2 is provided on the top of the guide rail base plate 1, two mounting grooves 201 are provided on the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate 2, and two connecting rods 4 are hingedly installed at the bottom of the two mounting grooves 201, four rectangular grooves 101 are provided on the top of the guide rail base plate 1, and moving blocks 3 are slidingly installed inside the four rectangular grooves 101, and the tops of the four moving blocks 3 are respectively hinged to the bottoms of the corresponding connecting rods 4, and the four moving blocks 3 are elastically connected to the inner wall of the guide rail base plate 1 through spring damping rod assemblies 5, and an airbag 6 is provided on the side where the guide rail base plate 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 2 are close to each other.

[0026] Four rectangular grooves 101 are opened through the top of the guide rail base plate 1. The design of these four rectangular grooves 101 is cleverly matched with the moving block 3, so that the moving block 3 can slide smoothly therein. The top of the moving block 3 is connected to the bottom of the corresponding connecting rod 4 by a hinge, so that when the shock-absorbing plate 2 is subjected to pressure, the pressure can be transferred to the moving block 3 through the connecting rod 4, and then the shock-absorbing treatment is performed through the spring damping rod assembly 5.

[0027] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, movable arc grooves 103 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate 1, and several rectangular grooves 202 are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the shock-absorbing plate 2. Pins 7 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two movable arc grooves 103, and rectangular positioning blocks 701 are fixedly installed on the side of the two pins 7 close to the rectangular grooves 202. The two rectangular positioning blocks 701 are adapted to the corresponding rectangular grooves 202.

[0028] Through the design of the movable arc groove 103 and the second rectangular groove 202, the pin 7 and the rectangular positioning block 701 thereon can ensure a certain degree of freedom of movement while ensuring stable fixation, which is convenient for installation and adjustment.

[0029] like Figure 3 、 Figure 8 As shown, a number of limiting grooves 102 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate 1, and a number of rectangular blocks 203 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the shock-absorbing plate 2. The several rectangular blocks 203 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding rectangular grooves 101. The rectangular areas of the rectangular blocks 203 and the rectangular grooves 101 are inconsistent, and the length value of the rectangular grooves 101 is greater than the length value of the rectangular blocks 203.

[0030] By setting the length of rectangular groove 101 to be greater than that of rectangular block 203, rectangular block 203 has a larger activity space in rectangular groove 101, which not only allows rectangular block 203 to move within a certain range in the vertical direction to adapt to changes in different vibration amplitudes.

[0031] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, a dog cage 10 is slidably mounted on the top of the guide rail bottom plate 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 2. The bottom two sides of the dog cage 10 are convex. The shock-absorbing plate 2 includes a horizontal plate, and L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the horizontal plate. Two rectangular grooves 202 are respectively opened on one side of the longitudinal direction of the L-shaped plate. The front faces of the two L-shaped plates are respectively designed to be inclined. Top blocks 8 are slidably mounted on both sides of the top of the guide rail bottom plate 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 2. The two top blocks 8 are elastically connected to the side of the guide rail bottom plate 1 by two springs 9. The two top blocks 8 are in contact with the bottom outer wall of the dog cage 10.

[0032] The front sides of the shock absorbing plates 2 are respectively designed to be inclined, so that the protrusions at the bottom of the dog cage 10 can more easily align with the recessed track formed by the guide rail bottom plate 1 and the shock absorbing plate 2 for sliding; and the spring 9 is provided so that the pin 7 cooperates with the top block 8 to fix the dog cage 10.

[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0034] First, pull out the pin 7 to prepare for the movement of the dog cage 10, so that the protrusion at the bottom of the dog cage 10 is aligned with the recessed track formed by the guide rail base plate 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 2, push the dog cage 10 to slide into the top of the guide rail base plate 1, pass the pin 7 through the movable arc groove 103, rotate the pin 7 to align the rectangular positioning block 701 with the rectangular groove 202, and insert the rectangular positioning block 701 into the rectangular groove 202. The dog cage 10 is fixed by the cooperation of the pin 7 and the top block 8. When the police dog in the dog cage 10 moves and generates vibration, the vibration is first transmitted to the moving block 3 through the connecting rod 4, and the spring damping rod assembly 5 starts to work to absorb part of the vibration. The airbag 6 also participates in the vibration absorption process to further reduce the vibration. When the shock-absorbing plate 2 shakes up and down due to the vibration, the rectangular block 203 on the outer wall of the shock-absorbing plate 2 slides in the corresponding rectangular groove 1 101 to further stabilize the shock-absorbing plate 2.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sliding guide rail for pulling out a dog cabin, comprising a guide rail bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A damping plate (2) is provided on the top of the guide rail base plate (1), two installation grooves (201) are provided on the bottom of the damping plate (2), and two connecting rods (4) are hingedly installed at the bottom of the two installation grooves (201). Four rectangular grooves (101) are provided on the top of the guide rail base plate (1), and moving blocks (3) are slidably installed inside the four rectangular grooves (101). The tops of the four moving blocks (3) are hinged to the bottoms of the corresponding connecting rods (4), and the four moving blocks (3) are elastically connected to the inner wall of the guide rail base plate (1) through spring damping rod assemblies (5). An air bag (6) is provided on the side where the guide rail base plate (1) and the damping plate (2) are close to each other.

2. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate (1) are provided with movable arc grooves (103), and the outer walls on both sides of the shock absorbing plate (2) are respectively provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves (202). The inner walls of the two movable arc grooves (103) are respectively slidably mounted with latch pins (7), and the two latch pins (7) are respectively fixedly mounted with rectangular positioning blocks (701) on one side close to the rectangular grooves (202). The two rectangular positioning blocks (701) are adapted to the corresponding rectangular grooves (202).

3. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves (102) are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the guide rail base plate (1), and a plurality of rectangular blocks (203) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the shock absorbing plate (2), and the plurality of rectangular blocks (203) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding rectangular grooves (101).

4. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rectangular area of ​​the rectangular block (203) and the rectangular groove one (101) are inconsistent in size, and the length of the rectangular groove one (101) is greater than the length of the rectangular block (203).

5. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dog cage (10) is slidably mounted on the top of the guide rail bottom plate (1) and the shock-absorbing plate (2), and both sides of the bottom of the dog cage (10) are convex.

6. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing plate (2) comprises a horizontal plate, and L-shaped plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal plate. The two rectangular grooves (202) are respectively opened on one side of the longitudinal direction of the L-shaped plate, and the front faces of the two L-shaped plates are respectively designed to be inclined.

7. The sliding guide rail for pulling out the dog compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Top blocks (8) are slidably mounted on both sides of the top of the guide rail bottom plate (1) and the shock absorbing plate (2). The two top blocks (8) are elastically connected to the sides of the guide rail bottom plate (1) by two springs (9). Both top blocks (8) are in contact with the bottom outer wall of the dog cage (10).

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