Indoor unit and air conditioner
By setting the fan horizontally in the air conditioner and placing the electrical box above the motor, and rationally arranging the connecting pipes and gas-liquid pipes, the problems of wasted internal space and performance degradation of the air conditioner are solved, and more efficient air conditioner performance and more abundant air intake are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422436828.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
An unreasonable internal layout of the air conditioner leads to wasted space and reduced performance, affecting the size and efficiency of the evaporator or fan.
The fan is set horizontally, the motor is connected to one end of the fan, and the electrical box is set above the motor. The internal space of the air conditioner is rationally utilized to avoid the electrical box occupying the top space. The space occupancy is reduced through the reasonable layout of the connecting pipes and gas-liquid pipes, and the usable space of the fan and heat exchanger is increased.
The performance and air intake of the air conditioner are improved, the internal space is saved, the computer board is protected, and the production cost is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223345487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an indoor unit and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Air conditioners manually regulate the temperature and humidity of the ambient air within a building. The performance of components like the evaporator and fan is directly related to their size. Internal space is limited, so an improper layout can reduce the size of components like the evaporator and fan for a given unit size, impacting performance. Furthermore, an improper layout can waste space within the unit. Therefore, rationally utilizing space within the unit is crucial. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed to provide an indoor unit and air conditioner that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, which can solve the problem of unreasonable internal layout of the air conditioner and achieve the effect of saving internal space of the air conditioner and improving the performance of the air conditioner.
[0004] Specifically, the present invention provides an indoor unit, comprising:
[0005] case;
[0006] A fan, the fan being horizontally arranged in the housing, and one end of the fan being connected to a motor;
[0007] An electrical box is arranged above the motor, and the electrical box includes a box wall, and the outer surface above the box wall is tightly arranged with the inner surface of the top end of the shell.
[0008] Optionally, the electrical appliance box further comprises a box bottom, and the box wall and the box bottom define a receiving cavity having an opening, and the opening is arranged toward the front side.
[0009] Optionally, the electrical appliance box further includes a box cover, which is arranged at the opening to close the opening.
[0010] Optionally, the accommodating cavity includes at least one sub-accommodating cavity for installing at least one computer board.
[0011] Optionally, the electrical box extends in the front-to-back direction, the cross section of the electrical box is L-shaped, and the height of the electrical box on a side close to the fan is smaller than the height of the electrical box on a side away from the fan.
[0012] Optionally, the indoor unit further comprises an air pipe, the air pipe being used to transport refrigerant to the outdoor unit, the air pipe comprising a first air pipe section and a second air pipe section;
[0013] a liquid pipe, the liquid pipe being used to transport refrigerant to the indoor unit, the liquid pipe comprising a first liquid pipe section and a second liquid pipe section;
[0014] A connecting pipe is covered on the outside of the second air pipe section and the second liquid pipe section.
[0015] Optionally, the connecting pipe includes a first connecting pipe section, a second connecting pipe section and a third connecting pipe section, the first connecting pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan, and the first connecting pipe section extends in the front-to-back direction; the second connecting pipe section is connected to the rear end of the first connecting pipe section, and the second connecting pipe section is vertically arranged behind the fan; the third connecting pipe section is connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe section, the third connecting pipe section is horizontally arranged behind the fan, and the third connecting pipe section extends in the left-right direction, and the shell is provided with a through hole allowing the third connecting pipe section to pass through.
[0016] Optionally, the housing includes a support frame, which is vertically arranged above the fan to support the first connecting pipe section.
[0017] Optionally, the first air pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan, and the first air pipe section extends in a front-to-back direction;
[0018] The first liquid pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan, and the first liquid pipe section is connected to the second liquid pipe section through an arc-shaped pipe. The inlet direction of the arc-shaped pipe is the same as the outlet direction of the first air pipe section, so that the second liquid pipe section and the second air pipe section have the same direction.
[0019] The utility model also provides an air conditioner, comprising the indoor unit as described in any one of the above items.
[0020] In an indoor unit and air conditioner of the present invention, a fan is arranged horizontally, a motor is connected to one end of the fan to drive the fan to rotate, and an electrical box is arranged in the empty space above the motor. When the air conditioner is running, air enters the indoor unit from the air inlet, exchanges heat through the heat exchanger, and is blown into the room from the air outlet under the action of the fan. The electrical box does not occupy the top space of the indoor unit, and the internal space of the indoor unit is reasonably utilized to prevent the electrical box from affecting the air entering the indoor unit, making the air intake of the indoor unit more abundant, thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit. The electrical box does not occupy the side space of the indoor unit, effectively saving the space of the indoor unit. When the volume of the indoor unit remains unchanged, the usable space of the fan and heat exchanger can be increased, the length of the fan and heat exchanger can be increased, and the performance of the indoor unit can be further improved.
[0021] Furthermore, the electrical box is used to install and protect the computer board. The electrical box is set in the upper space of the indoor unit to prevent condensed water in the indoor unit from entering the electrical box, preventing the computer board from malfunctioning due to water exposure, and can protect the computer board.
[0022] Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic top view of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic front view of an indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 4 To describe an indoor unit and an air conditioner of an embodiment of the present utility model. In the description of this embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features, that is, include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. When a feature "includes or contains" one or some of the features it covers, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may further include other features.
[0029] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "disposed," "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," and "coupled" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited. A person of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact via another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, the first feature being "above," "above," and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below," "below," or "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] In the description of the present embodiment, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, and reference Figures 2 to 4 The present invention provides an indoor unit 100 comprising a housing 10, a fan 20, and an electrical box 40. The fan 20 is horizontally disposed within the housing 10, with one end of the fan 20 connected to a motor 30. The electrical box 40 is disposed above the motor 30 and includes a box wall 410. The outer surface of the box wall 410 is in close contact with the inner surface of the top end of the housing 10. A heat exchanger is also disposed above the fan 20. An air inlet and an air outlet 80 are defined on the front side of the housing 10, with the air inlet disposed above the air outlet 80.
[0033] In this embodiment, the fan 20 is positioned horizontally, and the motor 30 is connected to one end of the fan 20 to drive the fan 20. The electrical box 40 is positioned in the free space above the motor 30. When the air conditioner is operating, air enters the indoor unit 100 through the air inlet, exchanges heat in the heat exchanger, and is blown into the room through the air outlet 80 by the fan 20. The electrical box 40 does not occupy the top space of the indoor unit 100, effectively utilizing the internal space of the indoor unit 100 and preventing the electrical box 40 from interfering with air flow. This ensures more air flow into the indoor unit 100, thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit 100. The electrical box 40 does not occupy the side space of the indoor unit 100, effectively saving space within the indoor unit 100. While maintaining the size of the indoor unit 100, it can increase the usable space for the fan 20 and heat exchanger, thereby increasing the length of the fan 20 and heat exchanger, further improving the performance of the indoor unit 100.
[0034] Furthermore, the electrical box 40 is used to install and protect the computer board. The electrical box 40 is set in the upper space inside the indoor unit 100 to prevent condensed water in the indoor unit 100 from entering the electrical box 40, preventing the computer board from malfunctioning due to water exposure, and can protect the computer board.
[0035] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electrical appliance box 40 further includes a box bottom, and the box wall 410 and the box bottom define a receiving cavity with an opening, and the opening is arranged toward the front side.
[0036] In this embodiment, the electrical box 40 is composed of a box wall 410 and a box bottom. The electrical box 40 has an opening, which faces the front side of the indoor unit 100. When installing the computer board, the computer board can be placed into the electrical box 40 through the front opening, which is relatively convenient for installation.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the electrical box 40 further includes a box cover 420 , which is disposed at the opening to close the opening.
[0038] In this embodiment, the electrical box 40 further includes a cover 420 that covers the opening. After the computer board is installed in the electrical box 40, the cover 420 seals the opening, preventing dust and water from entering the electrical box 40, thus preventing dust accumulation or water damage to the computer board and further protecting the computer board.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the accommodating cavity includes at least one sub-accommodating cavity for installing at least one computer board.
[0040] In this embodiment, the housing box includes at least one sub-housing chamber, each of which can accommodate a computer board. At least one computer board can be installed in each chamber, and an appropriate number of computer boards can be installed based on the air conditioner's functionality to improve the performance of the indoor unit 100 and, in turn, enhance the user experience. For example, the electrical box 40 can accommodate one, two, or three computer boards.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the electrical box 40 extends in the front-to-back direction and has an L-shaped cross-section. The height of the side of the electrical box 40 closer to the fan 20 is less than the height of the side farther from the fan 20. Multiple heat exchange elbows are provided on the side of the heat exchanger closer to the fan 20, i.e., the heat exchange elbows are located above the fan 20.
[0042] In this embodiment, the electrical box 40 has an L-shaped cross-section. The side of the electrical box 40 closest to the fan 20 is lower, avoiding the fan 20 and the heat exchange elbow, preventing the electrical box 40 from interfering with the normal operation of the fan 20 and the heat exchanger. The rational design of the electrical box 40's shape allows for optimal utilization of the internal space of the indoor unit 100, effectively saving space within the indoor unit 100. This allows for more space to be utilized for other components or reduces the size of the indoor unit 100, thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit 100 or reducing its production costs.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the indoor unit 100 further includes an air pipe 50, a liquid pipe 60, and a connecting pipe 70. The air pipe 50 is used to transport refrigerant to the outdoor unit and includes a first air pipe section 510 and a second air pipe section. The liquid pipe 60 is used to transport refrigerant to the indoor unit 100 and includes a first liquid pipe section 610 and a second liquid pipe section. The connecting pipe 70 is wrapped around the outside of the second air pipe section and the second liquid pipe section.
[0044] In this embodiment, the air pipe 50 and the liquid pipe 60 connect the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit. During air conditioner operation, the refrigerant is converted to a liquid state in the outdoor unit and transported to the indoor unit 100 via the liquid pipe 60. After heat exchange with the air, the refrigerant is converted from liquid to gas and transported to the outdoor unit via the air pipe 50, completing the refrigerant circulation. The connecting pipe 70 encloses the second air pipe segment and the second liquid pipe segment, thus aligning the second air pipe segment and the second liquid pipe segment, reducing the space occupied by the second air pipe segment and the second liquid pipe segment, and effectively utilizing the internal space of the indoor unit 100. Furthermore, the connecting pipe 70 protects the second air pipe segment and the second liquid pipe segment, preventing damage.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, the connecting pipe 70 includes a first connecting pipe section 710, a second connecting pipe section 720, and a third connecting pipe section 730. The first connecting pipe section 710 is horizontally disposed above the fan 20 and extends in the front-to-back direction. The second connecting pipe section 720 is connected to the rear end of the first connecting pipe section 710 and is vertically disposed behind the fan 20. The third connecting pipe section 730 is connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe section 720 and is horizontally disposed behind the fan 20 and extends in the left-to-right direction. The housing 10 is provided with a through hole to allow the third connecting pipe section 730 to pass through.
[0046] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 70 includes a first connecting pipe 70, a second connecting pipe section 720, and a third connecting pipe section 730. The first connecting pipe section 710 is positioned above the fan 20, while the second connecting pipe section 720 and the third connecting pipe section 730 are positioned behind the fan 20. Specifically, the placement of the connecting pipe 70 above and behind the fan 20 minimizes the impact on the airflow into the indoor unit 100, ensuring more adequate airflow to the indoor unit 100 and thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit 100. Furthermore, the placement of the connecting pipe 70 rationally utilizes the internal space of the indoor unit 100, reducing the size of the indoor unit 100 or increasing the available space for the heat exchanger and fan 20, thereby reducing the production cost of the indoor unit 100 or improving the performance of the air conditioner.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the housing 10 includes a support frame 110 , which is vertically disposed above the fan 20 to support the first connecting pipe section 710 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a support frame 110, which is used to support the first connecting pipe section 710. The flow of air, the flow of refrigerant in the air pipe 50, or the flow of refrigerant in the liquid pipe 60 can cause the first connecting pipe 70 to wobble. The support frame 110 securely supports the first connecting pipe section 710, improving the structural stability of the connecting pipe 70 and preventing damage to the air pipe 50 or liquid pipe 60 or other structures caused by shaking.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first connecting pipe section 710 passes through the support frame 110 .
[0050] In this embodiment, the first connecting pipe section 710 passes through the support frame 110. The support frame 110 supports and secures the first connecting pipe section 710, preventing it from swaying up and down or left and right. This improves the structural stability of the connecting pipe 70 and prevents damage to the gas pipe 50 or liquid pipe 60 caused by swaying, or other structures. Furthermore, the support and securing method for the first connecting pipe section 710 is simple and convenient, facilitating the manufacture of the indoor unit.
[0051] In other embodiments of the present invention, a fixing groove with an upward opening is provided on the support frame 110 , and the first connecting pipe section 710 is disposed in the fixing groove.
[0052] In this embodiment, the support frame 110 supports the first connecting pipe section 710 below it, preventing it from wobbling. The walls on both sides of the fixing groove prevent the first connecting pipe 710 from wobbling sideways, thereby improving the structural stability of the connecting pipe 70 and preventing damage to the air pipe 50 or liquid pipe 60 caused by wobbling or other structures. Furthermore, the support and fixing method for the first connecting pipe section 710 is simple and convenient, facilitating the manufacture of the indoor unit.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the first air pipe section 510 is horizontally disposed above the fan 20 and extends in the front-to-back direction. The first liquid pipe section 610 is horizontally disposed above the fan 20 and is connected to the second liquid pipe section via an arcuate pipe 620. The inlet direction of the arcuate pipe 620 is the same as the outlet direction of the first air pipe section 510, so that the second liquid pipe section and the second air pipe section run in the same direction.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first air pipe section 510 and the first liquid pipe section 610 are located above the fan 20. The curved pipe 620 redirects the first liquid pipe section 610 so that the second liquid pipe section aligns with the second air pipe section. This facilitates the connection pipe 70 wrapping around the outside of the second air pipe section and the second liquid pipe section. This connection of the connection pipe 70 at the top of the indoor unit 100 minimizes the impact on the air flow to the indoor unit 100, ensuring a more adequate air flow to the indoor unit 100 and improving the performance of the indoor unit 100.
[0055] In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the indoor unit 100 includes a housing 10, an electrical box 40, and a connecting pipe 70. The electrical box 40 is positioned above the motor 30, with the outer surface of the upper wall 410 of the electrical box 40 in close contact with the inner surface of the top end of the housing 10. The electrical box 40 extends in the front-to-back direction and has an L-shaped cross-section. The connecting pipe 70 wraps around the outside of the second air pipe segment and the second liquid pipe segment and is located in the space above and behind the fan 20.
[0056] In this embodiment, the electrical box 40 is disposed above the motor 30 and near the top of the housing 10. The electrical box 40 does not occupy the top space of the indoor unit 100, effectively utilizing the internal space of the indoor unit 100 and preventing the electrical box 40 from interfering with air flow into the indoor unit 100. This ensures a more adequate air intake for the indoor unit 100, thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit 100. The electrical box 40 does not occupy the side space of the indoor unit 100, effectively saving space within the indoor unit 100. While maintaining the same volume, this allows for more space for the fan 20 and heat exchanger, increasing the length of the fan 20 and heat exchanger, further improving the performance of the indoor unit 100.
[0057] Furthermore, the connection of the connecting pipe 70 at the top of the housing 10 has minimal impact on the air intake of the indoor unit 100, ensuring a more adequate air intake for the indoor unit 100 and thereby improving the performance of the indoor unit 100. Furthermore, the connection pipe 70 is positioned above and behind the fan 20, effectively utilizing the internal space of the indoor unit 100. This can reduce the size of the indoor unit 100 or increase the usable space for the heat exchanger and fan 20, thereby reducing the production cost of the indoor unit 100 or improving the performance of the air conditioner.
[0058] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, comprising the indoor unit 100 as in any one of the above embodiments.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner is a built-in air conditioner, comprising an embedded cabinet and an indoor unit 100. The embedded cabinet is provided with a mounting hole for allowing the connecting pipe 70 to pass through.
[0060] In this embodiment, after the indoor unit 100 is secured to the built-in cabinet, the connecting pipe 70 extends directly from the mounting hole to the outside. The connecting pipe 70 does not occupy additional space within the built-in cabinet, allowing the indoor unit 100 to utilize a larger area. This, in turn, improves the performance of the indoor unit 100 by increasing the size of the fan 20 or heat exchanger within the indoor unit 100. Furthermore, the connecting pipe 70 is located at the top of the indoor unit 100, minimizing the impact on the air flow into the indoor unit 100 and preventing it from affecting the performance of the indoor unit 100.
[0061] In other embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioner may also be a wall-mounted air conditioner or a vertical air conditioner.
[0062] At this point, those skilled in the art should recognize that, although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or deduced from the contents disclosed herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims
1. An indoor unit, characterized in that: include: case; A fan, the fan being horizontally arranged in the housing, and one end of the fan being connected to a motor; An electrical box is arranged above the motor, and the electrical box includes a box wall, and the outer surface above the box wall is tightly arranged with the inner surface of the top end of the shell.
2. The indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical appliance box further comprises a box bottom, and the box wall and the box bottom define a receiving cavity having an opening, and the opening is arranged toward the front side.
3. The indoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical appliance box further includes a box cover, which is arranged at the opening to close the opening.
4. The indoor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity includes at least one sub-accommodating cavity for installing at least one computer board.
5. The indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical box extends in a front-to-back direction, and a cross section of the electrical box is L-shaped. A height of a side of the electrical box close to the fan is smaller than a height of a side of the electrical box away from the fan.
6. The indoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An air pipe, the air pipe is used to transport refrigerant to the outdoor unit, the air pipe comprising a first air pipe section and a second air pipe section; a liquid pipe, the liquid pipe being used to transport refrigerant to the indoor unit, the liquid pipe comprising a first liquid pipe section and a second liquid pipe section; A connecting pipe is covered on the outside of the second air pipe section and the second liquid pipe section.
7. The indoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipe includes a first connecting pipe section, a second connecting pipe section and a third connecting pipe section. The first connecting pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan and extends in the front-to-back direction; the second connecting pipe section is connected to the rear end of the first connecting pipe section and is vertically arranged behind the fan; the third connecting pipe section is connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe section, the third connecting pipe section is horizontally arranged behind the fan, and extends in the left-right direction. A through hole is provided on the shell to allow the third connecting pipe section to pass through.
8. The indoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing includes a support frame, which is vertically arranged above the fan to support the first connecting pipe section.
9. The indoor unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first air pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan, and the first air pipe section extends in the front-to-back direction; The first liquid pipe section is horizontally arranged above the fan, and the first liquid pipe section is connected to the second liquid pipe section through an arc-shaped pipe. The inlet direction of the arc-shaped pipe is the same as the outlet direction of the first air pipe section, so that the second liquid pipe section and the second air pipe section have the same direction.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The indoor unit comprises the indoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9.