Actuator running-in test device

By introducing fixing components and limit components into the actuator running-in test device, the problem of insufficient limit of the actuator's telescopic end by the test bench was solved, precise control of the actuator in the running-in test was achieved, and the test accuracy was improved.

CN223346429UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16XIANGYANG HANGYU ELECTROMECHANICAL HYDRAULIC APPL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422523180.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the closed-loop running-in test of the actuator, the test bench lacks a means of limiting the telescopic end of the actuator, which easily causes motion deviation during the telescopic movement and reduces the test accuracy.

Method used

An actuator running-in test device is designed, which includes a fixing assembly and a limiting assembly. The fixing assembly fixes the fixed end of the actuator through the actuator connection unit, and the limiting assembly limits the telescopic end of the actuator through the sliding groove and the telescopic end clamp on the follower sliding rod to ensure that it moves in the preset direction and stroke.

Benefits of technology

By fixing and limiting the fixed and telescopic ends of the actuator, abnormal displacement is prevented and the accuracy of the test results is ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an actuator running-in test device, and relates to the field of actuator precision simulation experiment devices, the actuator running-in test device comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises two limiting transverse plates which are oppositely arranged, and one end of each limiting transverse plate is provided with an actuator connecting unit; the limiting assembly comprises sliding grooves formed in the limiting transverse plate and formed in the length direction of the limiting transverse plate, and following sliding rods with the two ends located in the two sliding grooves correspondingly, telescopic end clamping pieces are arranged on rod bodies of the following sliding rods, and the telescopic end clamping pieces are matched through the structural joint effect; according to the device, the fixed end and the telescopic end of the actuator can be fixed and limited, it can be guaranteed that the actuator always keeps the preset direction and stroke movement in the experiment process, abnormal displacement and change of the telescopic end of the actuator are prevented, and the test accuracy is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of actuator precision simulation experimental devices, in particular to an actuator running-in test device. Background Art

[0002] Closed-loop control during actuator run-in testing is a critical step, requiring precise control and evaluation of the actuator's performance, stability, and reliability. The objectives of the run-in test, including parameters such as run-in time, run-in load, and run-in speed, must be clearly defined based on the actuator's design requirements and actual operating conditions. Through a rational closed-loop control system design and rigorous test process control, precise control and evaluation of the actuator's output can be achieved, providing strong support for the actuator's subsequent use.

[0003] Among them, the test bench is an important component of the running-in test. It is used to carry the actuator and simulate the actual installation method of the actuator to improve the experimental accuracy. However, most of the current actuator running-in test benches focus on limiting the fixed end of the actuator and lack the limiting means for the telescopic end of the actuator. When the telescopic end of the actuator performs telescopic movement, the slight displacement of the telescopic end may also cause deviations in the test results and reduce the test accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides an actuator running-in test device, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art that during the closed-loop running-in test of the actuator, the test bench lacks a limiting means for the telescopic end of the actuator, which leads to easy movement deviation when the telescopic end of the actuator performs telescopic movement, thereby reducing the test accuracy.

[0005] The present invention provides an actuator running-in test device, comprising:

[0006] A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising two oppositely arranged limiting plates, one end of each limiting plate being provided with an actuator connecting unit;

[0007] The limiting assembly includes a sliding groove arranged on the limiting plate and opened along the length direction of the limiting plate, and a follower sliding rod with two ends respectively located in the two sliding grooves, and a telescopic end clamp is provided on the rod body of the follower sliding rod.

[0008] In one embodiment, the actuator connection unit includes a connection hole opened at one end of the limiting plate, and a connection bolt for passing the actuator is provided in the connection hole.

[0009] In one embodiment, both ends of the following sliding rod extend out of the two sliding slots respectively, and the end portion of the following sliding rod extending out of the sliding slot is detachably provided with a rod body fixing unit.

[0010] In one embodiment, the rod fixing unit includes a limiting sleeve that is sleeved on the follower sliding rod body and located on the outside of the limiting plate, and the diameter of the limiting sleeve is greater than the width of the sliding groove.

[0011] In one embodiment, a sleeve fixing piece is detachably provided on the outside of the limiting sleeve.

[0012] In one embodiment, the telescopic end clamping member includes two anti-twist sleeves arranged at intervals.

[0013] In one embodiment, the anti-twist sleeve is sleeved outside the rod body of the follower sliding rod and the anti-twist sleeve is located between the two limiting plates.

[0014] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly further includes a reinforcement unit.

[0015] In one embodiment, the reinforcement unit includes end fixing plates respectively connected to the ends of the two limiting plates where the actuator connection unit is not provided.

[0016] In one embodiment, the fixing assembly further includes a support base located at the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application include:

[0018] By arranging an actuator connection unit at one end of the limiting horizontal plate, it can be used to stably connect the fixed end of the actuator. By arranging a sliding groove on the limiting horizontal plate body and a telescopic end clamp on the follow-up sliding rod, through the joint action of the structures and mutual cooperation, the fixed end and telescopic end of the actuator can be fixed and limited, which can ensure that the actuator always maintains the preset direction and stroke movement during the experiment, prevents abnormal displacement and change of the telescopic end of the actuator, and ensures the accuracy of the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A top view of an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A front view of an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3A top view of a limit assembly in an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Limiting horizontal plate; 2. Actuator connecting unit; 201. Actuator connecting hole; 202. Connecting bolt; 3. Sliding groove; 4. Follower sliding rod; 5. Telescopic end clamping piece; 501. Limiting sleeve; 6. Rod fixing unit; 601. Anti-falling sleeve; 602. Sleeve fixing piece; 7. End fixing plate; 8. Support base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] An embodiment of the present application provides an actuator running-in test device, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art that, during the closed-loop running-in test of the actuator, the test bench lacks a limiting means for the telescopic end of the actuator, resulting in easy movement deviation when the telescopic end of the actuator performs telescopic movement, thereby reducing the test accuracy.

[0026] The actuator running-in test device in this application includes a fixing component and a limiting component, wherein the fixing component is used to fix the fixed end of the actuator, simulate the actual installation method of the actuator, and ensure the basic stability of the actuator. The limiting component is arranged on the fixing component, and is mainly used to follow the movement of the telescopic end of the actuator and produce a limiting effect on the telescopic end of the actuator.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 A top view of an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 This is a front view of an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the fixed component in the actuator running-in test device provided by the present application includes two relatively arranged limit cross plates 1, and an actuator connecting unit 2 is provided at one end of the limit cross plates 1. During actual use, the two limit cross plates 1 are arranged in parallel and at a certain distance from each other, and the limit cross plates 1 and the actuator are set in the same direction. One end of the two limit cross plates 1 is close to the actuator and clamped on both sides of the fixed end of the actuator, and the telescopic end of the actuator performs telescopic and translational motion in the gap between the two limit cross plates 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a sliding groove 3 opened on the limiting horizontal plate 1 and arranged along the length direction of the limiting horizontal plate 1, and a follower sliding rod 4 with both ends respectively located in the two sliding grooves 3. A telescopic end clamp 5 is provided on the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4. After assembly is completed, the follower sliding rod 4 is perpendicular to the telescopic end of the actuator and is detachably connected to the telescopic end of the actuator. There are many ways to detach and connect the follower sliding rod 4 and the telescopic end of the actuator, which are not limited in this application.

[0029] The two ends of the follower sliding rod 4 are arranged in the two sliding grooves 3. The length of the sliding groove 3 is set according to the preset stroke of the actuator. When the telescopic end of the actuator moves, the follower sliding rod 4 moves horizontally in the two sliding grooves 3. The cooperation of the two sliding grooves 3 can ensure that the follower sliding rod 4 can only perform a horizontal movement, thereby limiting and guiding the motion track of the telescopic end of the actuator. The telescopic end clamping piece 5 is arranged on the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4. After the assembly is completed, the telescopic end clamping piece 5 clamps the connection between the telescopic end of the actuator and the follower sliding rod 4, which can produce a further limiting effect on the telescopic end of the actuator.

[0030] Furthermore, the actuator connection unit 2 includes an actuator connection hole 201 opened at one end of the limiting horizontal plate 1, and a connecting bolt 202 for passing through the actuator is provided in the actuator connection hole 201. Each limiting horizontal plate 1 is provided with an actuator connection hole 201 at one end close to the actuator. The actuator connection hole 201 passes through the plate body of the limiting horizontal plate 1, and the connecting bolt 202 passes through the actuator and the actuator connection hole 201 horizontally. In the present application, the connecting bolt 202 can be a whole setting that passes through the two actuator connection holes 201 and the actuator at the same time, or it can be two settings. The two connecting bolts 202 are connected to one side of the actuator through an actuator connection hole 201 respectively. No specific restrictions are made here.

[0031] Furthermore, the two ends of the follower sliding rod 4 extend out of the two sliding grooves 3 respectively, and the end of the follower sliding rod 4 extending out of the sliding groove 3 is detachably provided with a rod body fixing unit 6. The length of the follower sliding rod 4 is greater than the spacing distance between the two limiting horizontal plates 1. After the assembly is completed, the two ends of the follower sliding rod 4 pass through the two sliding grooves 3 and the rod body fixing unit 6 is provided at the end of the follower sliding rod 4 passing through the two sliding grooves 3, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the follower sliding rod 4 and the two limiting horizontal plates 1.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 3 A top view of a limit assembly in an actuator running-in test device provided in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. Figure 3As shown, the rod body fixing unit 6 includes an anti-falling sleeve 601 which is sleeved on the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4 and located on the outside of the limiting horizontal plate 1. The diameter of the anti-falling sleeve 601 is larger than the width of the sliding groove 3. The anti-falling sleeve 601 is arranged in a through shape and the inner diameter of the anti-falling sleeve 601 is larger than the outer diameter of the follower sliding rod 4, so that it is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the follower sliding rod 4. The axial length of the anti-falling sleeve 601 is smaller than the rod body length of the follower sliding rod 4 extending out of the limiting horizontal plate 1. At the same time, the diameter of the anti-falling sleeve 601 is larger than the width of the sliding groove 3, which can prevent the anti-falling sleeve 601 from passing through the sliding groove 3, causing the follower sliding rod 4 to fall off from the sliding groove 3.

[0033] The end of the follower sliding rod 4 is also removably provided with a sleeve fixing part 602 located on the outside of the telescopic anti-falling sleeve 601. The sleeve fixing part 602 is arranged at the outermost end of the rod body of the follower sliding rod, and is used to fix the position of the anti-falling sleeve 601 on the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4, and adjust the distance between the anti-falling sleeve 601 and the outside of the limiting horizontal plate 1 to ensure that the follower sliding rod 4 can follow the movement of the telescopic end of the actuator and move normally in the sliding groove 3.

[0034] The connection method between the sleeve fixing part 602 and the follower sliding rod 4 is diversified. In one embodiment of the present application, in order to improve the convenience of disassembly of the follower sliding rod 4, the sleeve fixing part 602 is a longitudinally arranged limit pin shaft. At the same time, a limit hole is longitudinally opened at the end of the follower sliding rod 4, and the limit pin shaft passes through the limit hole.

[0035] Furthermore, the follower sliding rod 4 has a certain length, and the telescopic end clamping member 5 includes two spaced apart limit sleeves 501, the limit sleeves 501 are sleeved on the outside of the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4 and the limit sleeves 501 are located between the two limit horizontal plates 1, there are two limit sleeves 501 and the two limit sleeves 501 are sleeved on the periphery of the rod body of the follower sliding rod 4 located between the two limit horizontal plates 1. After the assembly is completed, one end of the limit sleeve 501 abuts against the inner wall of the limit horizontal plate 1, and the other end abuts against the telescopic end of the actuator, which can prevent the connection between the telescopic end of the actuator and the follower sliding rod 4 from loosening, causing the telescopic end of the actuator to be slightly displaced or rotated.

[0036] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes a reinforcement unit, which includes an end fixing plate 7 respectively connected to one end of the two limiting horizontal plates 1 where the actuator connection unit 2 is not provided. The end fixing plate 7 is arranged longitudinally, and one side thereof is connected to the two limiting horizontal plates 1. This can be a detachable connection to improve the convenience of structural installation and disassembly, or it can be a fixed connection to improve the structural integrity and stability. No specific requirements are made here.

[0037] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes a support base 8 located at the bottom of the limiting horizontal plate 1. The support base 8 is located at the bottom of the entire structure. During the experiment, the support base 8 is placed on the bearing surface, and the top of the support base 8 is connected to the bottom surfaces of the two limiting horizontal plates 1. The support base 8 can be integral or split, that is, the support base 8 includes two independent support parts, each of which is connected to the bottom of a limiting horizontal plate 1. No specific restrictions are made in this application.

[0038] It should be noted here that the actuator running-in test also includes a control system for controlling various parameters of the test bench, such as loading force, loading speed, test time, etc., to achieve accurate running-in tests, and a data acquisition system for real-time collection of various data of the actuator during the test process through sensors and other devices, such as displacement, velocity, acceleration, temperature, etc., for subsequent analysis and evaluation. Other action systems, such as the multiple action systems, are used in conjunction with the actuator precision simulation experimental device in this application to complete the closed-loop control of the actuator running-in test. The above-mentioned systems have no direct connection with this application and all adopt common means of existing technologies, which will not be elaborated here.

[0039] The actuator running-in test device in the present application is capable of stably connecting the fixed end of the actuator by arranging an actuator connection unit 2 at one end of the limiting horizontal plate 1. By arranging a sliding groove 3 on the plate body of the limiting horizontal plate 1 and a telescopic end clamp 5 on the follow-up sliding rod 4, the fixed end and the telescopic end of the actuator can be fixed and limited through the combined action of the structures and mutual cooperation, thereby ensuring that the actuator always maintains the preset direction and stroke movement during the experiment, preventing abnormal displacement and change of the telescopic end of the actuator, and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0042] The foregoing is merely a list of specific embodiments of the present application, intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the present application.

Claims

1. An actuator running-in test device, characterized in that: include: A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprising two oppositely arranged limit transverse plates (1), one end of the limit transverse plate (1) being provided with an actuator connection unit (2); A limit assembly, comprising a sliding groove (3) provided on the limit horizontal plate (1) and arranged along the length direction of the limit horizontal plate (1), and a follower sliding rod (4) with two ends respectively located in the two sliding grooves (3), and a telescopic end clamping member (5) is provided on the rod body of the follower sliding rod (4).

2. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuator connection unit (2) comprises an actuator connection hole (201) opened at one end of the limiting horizontal plate (1), and a connection bolt (202) for penetrating the actuator is provided in the actuator connection hole (201).

3. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the following sliding rod (4) extend out of the two sliding grooves (3), respectively, and the end of the following sliding rod (4) extending out of the sliding groove (3) is detachably provided with a rod body fixing unit (6).

4. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rod body fixing unit (6) comprises an anti-falling sleeve (601) sleeved on the rod body of the follower sliding rod (4) and located outside the limiting horizontal plate (1); the diameter of the anti-falling sleeve (601) is greater than the width of the sliding groove (3).

5. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the follower sliding rod (4) is also detachably provided with a sleeve fixing piece (602) located outside the telescopic anti-falling sleeve (601).

6. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end clamping member (5) comprises two spaced-apart limiting sleeves (501).

7. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (501) is sleeved outside the rod body of the follower sliding rod (4), and the limiting sleeve (501) is located between the two limiting transverse plates (1).

8. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further includes a reinforcement unit.

9. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reinforcement unit comprises an end fixing plate (7) respectively connected to one end of the two limiting transverse plates (1) where the actuator connection unit (2) is not provided.

10. The actuator running-in test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a supporting base (8) located at the bottom of the limiting horizontal plate (1).