Montmorillonite blue absorption amount detection and comparison device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a montmorillonite blue absorption amount detection and comparison device, which relates to the technical field of montmorillonite detection, and comprises a base, and the base is provided with a liquid separation barrel for adding a detection solution into a detection cup, a detection mechanism for placing the detection cup, and a feeding mechanism for feeding montmorillonite into the detection cup; the detection mechanism comprises a support fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a detection table is rotatably installed on the top of the support, a plurality of side tables which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the detection table, rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the two sides of the top of each side table, and the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with hanging plates. According to the device, a plurality of montmorillonite can stay on the sealing plates firstly, and then the sealing plates are controlled to be opened synchronously through the opening and closing pieces, so that the montmorillonite can fall off at the same time, the consistency of the time of the montmorillonite entering a detection solution is ensured, the adsorption time difference is avoided, and the accuracy of a detection comparison result is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of montmorillonite detection, in particular to a device for detecting and comparing the blue absorption amount of montmorillonite. Background Art

[0002] Montmorillonite is a common bentonite mineral. Testing and comparing the blue absorption capacity of montmorillonite can help understand the adsorption capacity and interlayer structure characteristics of montmorillonite. During the test, montmorillonite is usually placed in a test solution of specified concentration. The montmorillonite is taken out after being adsorbed for a certain period of time, and then the concentration of the test solution is tested. The blue absorption capacity of the montmorillonite is calculated by the concentration difference before and after the test solution. However, when testing and comparing multiple montmorillonites, the staff can only put the montmorillonites one by one into different test cups. The time for each montmorillonite to enter the solution is different. At the end of the test, there will be an adsorption time difference between multiple montmorillonites, that is, after the first montmorillonite is completely adsorbed, the last montmorillonite may not be completely adsorbed, which can easily affect the test comparison results. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a montmorillonite blue absorption detection and comparison device, which solves the technical problem in the existing technology that when detecting and comparing multiple montmorillonites, there is a time difference when multiple montmorillonites enter the detection solution, which affects the detection and comparison results.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting and comparing the amount of blue absorption of montmorillonite, comprising a base, the base being provided with a liquid separation barrel for adding a detection solution into a detection cup, a detection mechanism for placing the detection cup, and a feeding mechanism for feeding montmorillonite into the detection cup;

[0005] The detection mechanism includes a support fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base, a detection platform is rotatably mounted on the top of the support, a plurality of side platforms evenly distributed in the circumference are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the detection platform, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the side platform, a hanging plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and an adjusting member for driving the two hanging plates to rotate in opposite directions is provided on the base;

[0006] The feeding mechanism includes a bracket fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base, and the bracket is fixedly installed with a distribution plate through a connecting rod. The outer edge of the distribution plate is fixedly installed with multiple conduits corresponding to the side platforms. The bottom of the conduit is hinged with a sealing plate, and the top of the distribution plate is provided with an opening and closing component for squeezing multiple sealing plates to open synchronously.

[0007] Furthermore, the opening and closing part includes an elastic telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top of the distribution plate, the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the outer edge of the pressure plate is installed with multiple extension rods corresponding to the conduit, and the bottom of the extension rod is symmetrically installed with a push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the push rod extends into the interior of the conduit and abuts against the sealing plate. A hinge seat for rotating the sealing plate is provided on the outside of the conduit, and a torsion spring is installed between the hinge seat and the sealing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjusting part includes a gear 1 rotatably mounted at the center of the top of the testing platform, and a plurality of gears 2 distributed circumferentially along the center of the gear 1, the gear 2 being engaged with the gear 1, and the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a gear 3, one of the gears 3 being engaged with the gear 2.

[0010] Furthermore, a gear four is rotatably installed at the center position of the top of the side platform, and the two gears three are meshed with the gear four.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid separation barrel is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the liquid separation barrel to slide is installed on the base.

[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a device for detecting and comparing the amount of blue absorption by montmorillonite, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a feeding mechanism, which can first feed montmorillonite into the conduit, and the montmorillonite can roll along the conduit to the sealing plate, so that multiple montmorillonites first stay on the sealing plate, and then the multiple sealing plates are controlled to open synchronously by the opening and closing parts, so that multiple montmorillonites can fall at the same time, ensuring the consistency of the time for multiple montmorillonites to enter the detection solution, avoiding the adsorption time difference, and improving the accuracy of the detection comparison results.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a detection mechanism, which can prevent multiple detection cups from being used at one time, realize the simultaneous detection of multiple montmorillonites, and improve the detection efficiency. An adjustment member is provided to adjust the angle between the two hanging plates, so that detection cups of different specifications can be placed in the two hanging plates, making it convenient to use detection cups of corresponding capacity according to the size of the montmorillonite. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the catheter structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Base;

[0023] 2. Liquid separation barrel;

[0024] 3. Detection mechanism; 31. Support; 32. Detection platform; 33. Side platform; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Hanging plate; 36. Adjustment member; 361. Gear 1; 362. Gear 2; 363. Gear 3; 364. Gear 4;

[0025] 4. Feeding mechanism; 41. Bracket; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Distributing tray; 44. Conduit; 45. Closing plate; 46. Opening and closing member; 461. Elastic telescopic rod; 462. Pressure plate; 463. Extension rod; 464. Push rod; 47. Articulated seat;

[0026] 5. Hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the existing technology, when testing and comparing the blue absorption amount of multiple montmorillonites, the staff can only put the montmorillonites one by one into different test cups. The time for each montmorillonite to enter the solution is different, which will result in a time difference. When the first montmorillonite is fully adsorbed, the last montmorillonite may not be fully adsorbed, which can easily affect the test comparison results.

[0029] To solve the defects of the above detection device during use, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a montmorillonite blue absorption detection and comparison device, which can accommodate multiple detection cups and simultaneously put montmorillonite into multiple detection cups to ensure the consistency of montmorillonite adsorption time. The detection and comparison device is based on a base 1. The base 1 is provided with a separating barrel 2 for adding detection solution into the detection cup, a detection mechanism 3 for placing the detection cup, and a feeding mechanism 4 for feeding montmorillonite into the detection cup. In order to facilitate the detection and comparison of multiple montmorillonites, the detection mechanism 3 is set as a support 31 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base 1. The top of the support 31 is rotatably mounted with a detection platform 32. The outer edge of the detection platform 32 is fixedly mounted with multiple side platforms 33 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The top two sides of the side platform 33 are rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft 34. The outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 34 is provided with a hanging plate 35. The detection cup is placed between the two hanging plates 35. The cup edge of the detection cup can be hung on the two hanging plates 35. Multiple detection cups are placed in multiple groups of hanging plates 35 respectively. A servo motor for driving the detection platform 32 to rotate is installed inside the support 31. The servo motor drives the detection cup to rotate to the discharge port of the separating barrel 2 in sequence. The separating barrel 2 can add detection solution to the detection cup.

[0030] After the addition of the detection solution is completed, montmorillonite needs to be added into the solution. In order to ensure the consistency of the montmorillonite addition time, a bracket 41 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 1. The bracket 41 is fixedly installed with a distribution plate 43 through a connecting rod 42. A lifting rail can be installed on the bracket 41. The connecting rod 42 is installed on the lifting rail to facilitate the control of the height of the distribution plate 43, thereby controlling the feeding height to avoid splashing of the solution in the detection cup when feeding. The distribution plate 43 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the outer edge of the distribution plate 43 is fixedly installed with multiple side plates. 31 corresponds to the conduit 44, the bottom of the conduit 44 is hinged with a sealing plate 45, and the top of the distribution plate 43 is provided with an opening and closing part 46 for squeezing multiple sealing plates 45 to open synchronously, and multiple montmorillonites are put into the conduit 44 in sequence along the distribution plate 43. The montmorillonites can roll along the conduit 44 to the sealing plate 45, and multiple montmorillonites can stay on the sealing plate 45 synchronously. Then, the opening and closing part 46 is used to control the synchronous opening of multiple sealing plates 45, so that multiple montmorillonites can fall at the same time, thereby ensuring the consistency of the adsorption time of multiple montmorillonites.

[0031] In order to achieve the effect of synchronous opening of the above-mentioned multiple sealing plates 45, an elastic telescopic rod 461 is fixedly installed on the top of the distribution plate 43, and the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod 461 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 462. The outer edge of the pressure plate 462 is equipped with multiple extension rods 463 corresponding to the conduit 44, and the bottom of the extension rod 463 is symmetrically equipped with a push rod 464. The lower end of the push rod 464 extends to the inside of the conduit 44 and contacts the sealing plate 45. There is a round hole on the conduit 44 for the push rod 464 to penetrate. The outside of 44 is provided with a hinged seat 47 for the rotation of the sealing plate 45. A torsion spring is installed between the hinged seat 47 and the sealing plate 45. The pressure plate 462 is pressed to squeeze the elastic telescopic rod 461. At the same time, the extension rod 463 drives the push rod 464 to push the sealing plate 45 to open. When the sealing plate 45 opens, the torsion spring is deformed, and the montmorillonite can fall naturally. Then, after releasing the pressure plate 462, the elastic telescopic rod 461 can drive the pressure plate 462 to reset. At the same time, the sealing plate 45 is reset and closed by the torsion force of the torsion spring, which can prepare for the next time of adding montmorillonite.

[0032] Since different volumes of montmorillonite require solutions of different masses for testing, an adjusting member 36 is provided on the base 1 for driving the two hanging plates 35 to rotate in opposite directions. The angle between the two hanging plates 35 can be adjusted by the adjusting member 36, and different specifications of test cups can be placed in the two hanging plates 35. A gear 1 361 is rotatably mounted on the top center of the test platform 32, and a plurality of gears 2 362 are distributed along the circumference of the center of the gear 1 361. The gear 2 362 is meshed with the gear 1 361. The upper ends of the two rotating shafts 34 are fixedly connected to the gear 3. 363, one of the gears 363 is meshed with the gear 2 362, and a gear 4 364 is rotatably installed in the center of the top of the side platform 33. Both gears 363 are meshed with the gear 4 364. A handle is provided on the gear 1 361. Rotating the gear 1 361 can drive one of the gears 3 363 to rotate through the gear 2 362, and the gear 3 363 drives the other gear 3 363 to rotate in reverse through the gear 4 364, so that the angle between the two hanging plates 35 can be adjusted, which makes it convenient to place a detection cup of corresponding capacity between the two hanging plates 35 according to the size of the montmorillonite.

[0033] In order to prevent the discharge port of the separating barrel 2 from hindering the falling of montmorillonite, the separating barrel 2 is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism 3, and a hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the base 1 for driving the separating barrel 2 to slide. When feeding, the hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the separating barrel 2 to slide in the direction away from the detection mechanism 3.

[0034] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting and comparing the amount of blue absorption by montmorillonite, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), on which a liquid separation barrel (2) for adding a detection solution into a detection cup, a detection mechanism (3) for placing the detection cup, and a feeding mechanism (4) for feeding montmorillonite into the detection cup are provided; The detection mechanism (3) comprises a support (31) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1); a detection platform (32) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support (31); a plurality of circumferentially evenly distributed side platforms (33) are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the detection platform (32); a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably mounted on both sides of the top of the side platform (33); a hanging plate (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (34); and an adjusting member (36) is provided on the base (1) for driving the two hanging plates (35) to rotate in opposite directions; The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (41) fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the base (1); a distribution tray (43) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (41) via a connecting rod (42); a plurality of conduits (44) corresponding to the side platforms (31) are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the distribution tray (43); a sealing plate (45) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the conduit (44); and an opening and closing member (46) for squeezing the plurality of sealing plates (45) to open synchronously is provided on the top of the distribution tray (43).

2. The detection and comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing member (46) includes an elastic telescopic rod (461) fixedly mounted on the top of the material distribution plate (43); the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod (461) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (462); the outer edge of the pressure plate (462) is mounted with a plurality of extension rods (463) corresponding to the conduits (44); and the bottom of the extension rod (463) is symmetrically mounted with a push rod (464).

3. The detection and comparison device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the push rod (464) extends to the inside of the conduit (44) and abuts against the sealing plate (45). A hinge seat (47) for rotating the sealing plate (45) is provided on the outside of the conduit (44), and a torsion spring is installed between the hinge seat (47) and the sealing plate (45).

4. The detection and comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (36) includes a gear 1 (361) rotatably mounted at a central position on the top of the detection platform (32), and a plurality of gear 2s (362) distributed along the circumference of the center of the gear 1 (361), wherein the gear 2 (362) is meshed with the gear 1 (361), and the upper ends of the two rotating shafts (34) are fixedly connected with a gear 3 (363), wherein one of the gear 3 (363) is meshed with the gear 2 (362).

5. The detection and comparison device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear four (364) is rotatably mounted at the center of the top of the side platform (33), and both of the gear threes (363) are meshed with the gear four (364).

6. The detection and comparison device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid separation barrel (2) is arranged on one side of the detection mechanism (3), and a hydraulic cylinder (5) for driving the liquid separation barrel (2) to slide is installed on the base (1).

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