Adapter socket

By designing the first grounding part and the second grounding part of the grounding assembly in the adapter socket to be respectively accommodated in the through groove and fixed by snap connection, the problem of complicated grounding plate assembly in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplifying assembly and improving production efficiency is achieved.

CN223348028UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16POWEROAK INNOVATION CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422294143.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of the existing adapter socket, two grounding plates need to be installed in the housing respectively, which makes the assembly process complicated.

Method used

A switching socket is designed, wherein the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion of the grounding component are respectively accommodated in the first through slot and the second through slot and fixed to the shell by snap connection, thereby simplifying the installation process of the grounding component.

Benefits of technology

The assembly process of the grounding plate is simplified, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency and structural strength are enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of sockets, and discloses an adapter socket, which comprises a first shell, a grounding assembly, a second shell, a circuit board and a bolt, the first shell is provided with a first through groove and a second through groove which are communicated with the outside, the grounding assembly is clamped and fixed to the first shell, the grounding assembly is provided with a first grounding part and a second grounding part, the first grounding part is partially exposed to the first through groove, and the second grounding part is partially exposed to the second through groove; the second shell is connected with the first shell, the second shell is provided with a plugging groove, a third through groove, a fourth through groove and a plugging hole, the first grounding part is at least partially exposed in the plugging groove, the second grounding part is at least partially exposed in the plugging groove, and the plugging hole is communicated with the plugging groove; the circuit board is provided with an output part, and the output part corresponds to the plugging hole; one end of the bolt is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the other end protrudes out of the first shell. Through the above mode, the embodiment of the utility model does not need to respectively install the two grounding sheets in the housing, and is convenient to assemble.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of sockets, and in particular to a switching socket. Background Art

[0002] An adapter socket is an electronic product that achieves safe electricity use and energy conservation and consumption reduction by monitoring load power consumption and remote control; one end of the adapter socket is connected to the input power supply and the other end is connected to the load, and the structure plays a role of adapter.

[0003] During the implementation of the embodiments of the present utility model, the inventors found that in the existing adapter socket, two grounding plates need to be installed in the housing respectively, and the assembly process is cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main technical problem solved by the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a switching socket, which can simplify the assembly process of the grounding component and improve the assembly efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in an embodiment of the present invention is: to provide a switching socket, including a first shell, a grounding assembly, a second shell, a circuit board and a plug, the first shell is provided with a first through slot and a second through slot connected to the outside world; the grounding assembly is fixed to the first shell, and the grounding assembly is provided with a first grounding part and a second grounding part, the first grounding part is partially accommodated in the first through slot, and the second grounding part is partially accommodated in the second through slot; the second shell is connected to the first shell, and the second shell is provided with a plugging slot, a third through slot, a fourth through slot and a plugging hole, the plugging slot is provided on the surface of the second shell facing away from the first shell, the first grounding part is passed through the third through slot, and at least part of the first grounding part is exposed to the plugging slot, the second grounding part is passed through the fourth through slot, and at least part of the second grounding part is exposed to the plugging slot, the plugging hole is connected to the plugging slot, and the plugging slot is used for plugging in a plug of an electrical device; the circuit board is provided between the first shell and the second shell, and the circuit board is provided with an output part, and the output part corresponds to the plugging hole; one end of the plug is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the other end protrudes from the surface of the first shell facing away from the second shell.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first shell includes a cover body and a plug-in part, one end of the plug-in part is connected to the cover body, and the second shell is connected to an end of the cover body facing away from the plug-in part. The first through groove and the second through groove are arranged on the side wall of the plug-in part, and the pin protrudes from the surface of the plug-in part facing away from the second shell.

[0007] In some embodiments, the grounding assembly is provided with a clamping portion, and the plug-in portion is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is engaged with the clamping portion.

[0008] In some embodiments, the grounding assembly includes a connecting portion, one end of the first grounding portion is connected to one end of the connecting portion, and one end of the second grounding portion is connected to the other end of the connecting portion.

[0009] In some embodiments, the connecting portion is provided with a first positioning hole, the first shell is provided with a first positioning protrusion, and the first positioning protrusion is inserted into the first positioning hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, the circuit board is provided with a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole, the first grounding portion is passed through the first avoidance hole, and the second grounding portion is passed through the second avoidance hole.

[0011] In some embodiments, a second positioning protrusion is provided on a surface of the cover body facing away from the plug-in portion, a second positioning hole is provided on the circuit board, and the second positioning protrusion is plugged into the second positioning hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, the circuit board is provided with a welding hole, the plug is passed through the welding hole, and the plug is fixed to the circuit board by welding.

[0013] In some embodiments, the output portion is provided with an output hole, which is coaxial with the plug hole, and the output hole is used for plugging in a plug of an electrical device.

[0014] In some embodiments, the adapter socket is further provided with a switch assembly, which is disposed in the second housing and electrically connected to the circuit board. The switch assembly is used to control the conduction or disconnection between the plug and the output part.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: different from the prior art, in the embodiments of the present invention, the first shell is provided with a first through slot and a second through slot communicating with the outside world, the grounding component is snap-fitted and fixed to the first shell, and the grounding component is provided with a first grounding part and a second grounding part, the first grounding part is partially accommodated in the first through slot, and the second grounding part is partially accommodated in the second through slot, so that when the adapter socket of the present application is plugged into the power socket, the grounding plate in the power socket can form an electrical connection with the power connection component. The present application does not require the two grounding plates to be separately installed and fixed in the shell, which is conducive to simplifying the assembly process of the grounding plate and improving assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a switching socket in the prior art;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter socket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter socket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model at a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the adapter socket provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is along Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure after AA section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. used in this specification indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the field of the present invention. The terms used in this specification are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0025] See also Figure 1 The existing adapter socket includes a shell 10', a plug 20' and two grounding plates 3'. The plug 20' is arranged at one end of the shell 10' and is used to connect to electrical energy. A slot 1' is provided on the surface of the shell 10' away from the plug 20'. The two grounding plates 3' are respectively fixed to the shell 10', and both grounding plates 3' are partially accommodated in the slot 1'. The slot 1' is used for plugging in the plug of the electrical device, and the two grounding plates 3' are used to connect to the grounding plate of the plug.

[0026] For European standard sockets, the basic structure is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the European standard socket is provided with a slot 1' and a plug hole 2'. The plug hole 2' is connected to the bottom of the slot 1'. The slot 1' is used to insert the plug of the electrical device, and the plug hole 2' is used to insert the pin on the plug, thereby forming an electrical connection between the pin and the power supply terminal inside the socket. Two grounding plates 3' are arranged opposite each other on the side wall of the slot 1'. The plug of the electrical device is formed with a through groove that matches the two grounding plates 3'. The grounding plate of the electrical device is located in the through groove. When the plug is inserted into the slot 1', the two grounding plates 3' in the slot 1' respectively abut the two grounding plates on the plug to achieve grounding of the electrical device and ensure the safe use of the electrical device.

[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The adapter socket 100 includes a first housing 1, a grounding assembly 2, a second housing 3, a circuit board 4, and a plug 5. The grounding assembly 2 is fixed to the first housing 1, the second housing 3 is connected to the first housing 1, and the circuit board 4 is disposed between the first and second housings 1 and 3. The plug 5 is disposed in the first housing 1. One end of the plug 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 4, and the other end protrudes from the surface of the first housing 1 facing away from the second housing 3. The plug 5 is used to be plugged into a power socket to obtain electrical energy from the power socket.

[0028] For the first housing 1 mentioned above, please refer to Figure 4 The first housing 1 includes a cover 11 and a plug-in portion 12. The plug-in portion 12 is generally cylindrical in shape and is intended to be plugged into a socket in a power outlet. One end of the plug-in portion 12 is connected to the cover 11, and the second housing 3 is connected to the end of the cover 11 facing away from the plug-in portion 12. The first housing 1 and the second housing 3 jointly form a receiving slot 13. The circuit board 4 is received in the receiving slot 13, and the grounding assembly 2 is partially received in the receiving slot 13. The latch 5 is partially received in the receiving slot 13, while the other portion protrudes from the surface of the plug-in portion 12 away from the second housing 3.

[0029] For the above-mentioned plug-in portion 12, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The sidewall of the plug-in portion 12 is provided with a first through-slot 122 and a second through-slot 123. The first through-slot 122 and the second through-slot 123 are arranged opposite each other, and both the first through-slot 122 and the second through-slot 123 connect the receiving groove 13 to the outside. The sidewall of the plug-in portion 12 refers to the wall surface directly connecting the plug-in portion 12 and the cover body 11.

[0030] For the grounding component 2 above, see Figure 2 and Figure 4The grounding assembly 2 includes a first grounding portion 21, a second grounding portion 22, and a connecting portion 24. One end of the first grounding portion 21 is connected to one end of the connecting portion 24, and one end of the second grounding portion 22 is connected to the other end of the connecting portion 24. At least a portion of the connecting portion 24 is received in the receiving groove 13, a portion of the first grounding portion 21 is received in the first through-groove 122, and a portion of the second grounding portion 22 is received in the second through-groove 123. When the adapter socket 100 is plugged into the power socket, the two grounding plates in the power socket can enter the first through-groove 122 and the second through-groove 123, respectively, thereby contacting the first grounding portion 21 in the first through-groove 122 and the second grounding portion 22 in the second through-groove 123, thereby achieving grounding of the adapter socket 100.

[0031] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The plug-in portion 12 is provided with a snap 124, and the grounding assembly 2 further includes a snap portion 23. The snap portion 23 engages with the snap 124 to secure the grounding assembly 2 to the first housing 1. In this embodiment, the snap engagement between the snap 124 and the snap portion 23 achieves securement between the grounding assembly 2 and the first housing 1. Compared to the prior art method of separately securing two grounding plates to the housing, the present invention simplifies and facilitates assembly of the grounding assembly 2, thereby improving the efficiency of assembling the grounding assembly 2 and, in turn, the production efficiency of the adapter socket 100.

[0032] Furthermore, the first grounding portion 21, the second grounding portion 22, the connecting portion 24 and the clamping portion 23 are integrally formed. The four are formed by bending a sheet of conductive metal material. Such a configuration can improve production efficiency and has high structural strength.

[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The connecting portion 24 is provided with a first positioning hole 241 , and the plug-in portion 12 is provided with a first positioning protrusion 125 . The first positioning protrusion 125 is plugged into the first positioning hole 241 to achieve positioning between the grounding component 2 and the first shell 1 .

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting portion 24 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 241, which are spaced apart from each other, and the plug-in portion 12 is provided with a plurality of first positioning protrusions 125, with each first positioning protrusion 125 plugging into each first positioning hole 241. In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of first positioning protrusions 125 and a plurality of first positioning holes 241, the positioning accuracy between the grounding assembly 2 and the first housing 1 can be improved.

[0035] For the second housing 3 mentioned above, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The second shell 3 is provided with a plug-in slot 31, a third through slot 32, a fourth through slot 33 and a plug-in hole 34. The plug-in slot 31 is provided on the surface of the second shell 3 facing away from the first shell 1. The plug-in slot 31 is used for plugging in the plug of the electrical device. The third through slot 32 and the fourth through slot 33 both connect the plug-in slot 31 with the receiving slot 13. The above-mentioned first grounding portion 21 is at least partially exposed to the plug-in slot 31 after passing through the third through slot 32. The above-mentioned second power connection portion is at least partially exposed to the plug-in slot 31 after passing through the fourth through slot 33. After the plug of the electrical device is plugged into the plug-in slot 31, the first grounding portion 21 and the second grounding portion 22 can respectively contact the two grounding plates in the plug of the electrical device, thereby grounding the electrical device and ensuring the safety of the electrical device. The plug-in hole 34 is provided on the bottom wall of the plug-in slot 31. The plug-in hole 34 connects the plug-in slot 31 with the receiving slot 13. The circuit board 4 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 13. The circuit board 4 is provided with an output portion 41, which is used to output the electric energy connected by the plug 5 to the electrical device. The output portion 41 corresponds to the plug hole 34, so that when the plug of the electrical device is plugged into the plug slot 31, the plug on the plug contacts the output portion 41 on the circuit board 4, so that the electrical device can obtain the electric energy output from the output portion 41.

[0036] In some embodiments, there are two plug-in holes 34, which are arranged side by side. Two output parts 41 are provided on the circuit board 4, and one output part 41 corresponds to one plug-in hole 34. At this time, the adapter socket 100 of the present application is adapted to a plug with two pins.

[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The output part 41 is provided with an output hole 411, which is coaxial with the plug hole 34, so that when the plug of the electrical device is plugged into the plug slot 31, the pin on the plug can be plugged into the output hole 411 to achieve electrical connection between the output part 41 and the pin on the plug.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The circuit board 4 is provided with a first avoidance hole 42 and a second avoidance hole 43. The first grounding portion 21 passes through the first avoidance hole 42 and the third through-slot 32 in sequence, then is exposed to the insertion slot 31. The second grounding portion 22 passes through the second avoidance hole 43 and the fourth through-slot 33 in sequence, then is exposed to the insertion slot 31. In this embodiment, the provision of the first avoidance hole 42 and the second avoidance hole 43 allows the first and second grounding portions 21 and 22 to pass through the first and second avoidance holes 42 and 43, respectively, without having to bypass the circuit board 4. This helps simplify the structures of the first and second grounding portions 21 and 22.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 4The circuit board 4 is provided with a second positioning hole 44 , and the surface of the cover 11 facing away from the plug-in portion 12 is provided with a second positioning protrusion 111 , which is plugged into the second positioning hole 44 to achieve positioning between the circuit board 4 and the first shell 1 .

[0040] In some embodiments, the circuit board 4 is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes 44, which are distributed in a rectangular shape. The cover 11 is provided with a plurality of second positioning protrusions 111, with each second positioning protrusion 111 being inserted into each second positioning hole 44. In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of second positioning protrusions 111 and a plurality of second positioning holes 44, the positioning accuracy between the circuit board 4 and the first housing 1 can be improved.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The circuit board 4 is provided with a welding hole 45 , the plug 5 is passed through the welding hole 45 , and the plug 5 is welded to the circuit board 4 to achieve electrical connection between the plug 5 and the circuit board 4 .

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The adapter socket 100 includes two pins 5, which are arranged side by side. The circuit board 4 is provided with two welding holes 45, one pin 5 is passed through one welding hole 45, and the two pins 5 are welded to the circuit board 4 to achieve electrical connection between the two pins 5 and the circuit board 4.

[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The adapter socket 100 also includes a switch assembly 6, which is arranged in the second shell 3 and is also electrically connected to the circuit board 4. The switch assembly 6 is used to control the conduction or disconnection of the circuit between the plug 5 and the output part 41, thereby controlling the operation of the adapter socket 100.

[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The adapter socket 100 further includes a plurality of screw connectors 7, and the cover 11 and the second housing 3 are screwed together and fixed by the screw connectors 7. The screw connectors 7 are screwed together and fixed, and the connection is stable, and it is convenient to assemble and disassemble, thereby facilitating inspection and maintenance.

[0045] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the first shell 1 is provided with a first through slot 122 and a second through slot 123 communicating with the outside world, and the grounding component 2 is snap-fitted and fixed to the first shell 1. The grounding component 2 is provided with a first grounding portion 21 and a second grounding portion 22. The first grounding portion 21 is partially accommodated in the first through slot 122, and the second grounding portion 22 is partially accommodated in the second through slot 123, so that when the adapter socket 100 of the present application is plugged into the power socket, the grounding plate in the power socket can form an electrical connection with the power connection component. The present application does not require the two grounding plates to be separately installed and fixed in the shell, which is conducive to simplifying the assembly process of the grounding plate and improving assembly efficiency.

[0046] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A switching socket, characterized in that: include: The first housing is provided with a first through slot and a second through slot communicating with the outside; a grounding assembly, snap-fitted and fixed to the first housing, the grounding assembly being provided with a first grounding portion and a second grounding portion, the first grounding portion being partially received in the first through-slot, and the second grounding portion being partially received in the second through-slot; a second housing connected to the first housing, the second housing being provided with an inserting slot, a third through slot, a fourth through slot, and an inserting hole, the inserting slot being provided on a surface of the second housing facing away from the first housing, the first grounding portion being passed through the third through slot, and at least a portion of the first grounding portion being exposed to the inserting slot, the second grounding portion being passed through the fourth through slot, and at least a portion of the second grounding portion being exposed to the inserting slot, the inserting hole being in communication with the inserting slot, and the inserting slot being used for inserting a plug of an electrical device; A circuit board is provided between the first shell and the second shell, the circuit board is provided with an output portion, and the output portion corresponds to the plug hole; A latch has one end electrically connected to the circuit board and the other end protruding from a surface of the first shell facing away from the second shell.

2. The adapter socket according to claim 1, wherein: The first shell includes a cover body and a plug-in part, one end of the plug-in part is connected to the cover body, and the second shell is connected to an end of the cover body facing away from the plug-in part. The first through groove and the second through groove are arranged on the side wall of the plug-in part, and the pin protrudes from the surface of the plug-in part facing away from the second shell.

3. The adapter socket according to claim 2, wherein: The grounding assembly is provided with a clamping portion, and the plug-in portion is provided with a buckle, and the buckle is clamped and matched with the clamping portion.

4. The adapter socket according to claim 1, wherein: The grounding component includes a connecting portion, one end of the first grounding portion is connected to one end of the connecting portion, and one end of the second grounding portion is connected to the other end of the connecting portion.

5. The adapter socket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion is provided with a first positioning hole, and the first shell is provided with a first positioning protrusion, and the first positioning protrusion is inserted into the first positioning hole.

6. The adapter socket according to claim 1, wherein: The circuit board is provided with a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole, the first grounding portion is passed through the first avoidance hole, and the second grounding portion is passed through the second avoidance hole.

7. The adapter socket according to claim 2, wherein: A second positioning protrusion is provided on a surface of the cover body facing away from the plug-in portion, and a second positioning hole is provided on the circuit board. The second positioning protrusion is plugged into the second positioning hole.

8. The adapter socket according to claim 1, wherein: The circuit board is provided with a welding hole, the plug is passed through the welding hole, and the plug is fixed to the circuit board by welding.

9. The adapter socket according to claim 1, wherein: The output portion is provided with an output hole, which is coaxial with the plug hole and is used for plugging in a plug of an electrical device.

10. The adapter socket according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The adapter socket is further provided with a switch assembly, which is arranged in the second shell and is also electrically connected to the circuit board. The switch assembly is used to control the conduction or disconnection between the pin and the output part.