Cultivation frame for forestry trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry trees, in particular to a cultivation frame for forestry trees, which comprises a connecting frame, a fixing frame, at least nine cultivation cylinders, a push rod, a filter screen, a fixing frame and a water storage frame. The outer edge of the upper portion of the fixing frame is higher than the upper side faces of the cultivation barrels, a fixing frame is slidably connected into the connecting frame, and push rods consistent with the cultivation barrels in number are connected to the fixing frame. By installing the filter screen, redundant water in the cultivation barrel flows into the water storage frame through the filter screen, in the process, the filter screen can prevent soil from flowing out along with water flow, and therefore it is effectively guaranteed that the soil amount in the cultivation barrel is kept stable, and the problems that due to soil loss, seedlings are insufficient in nutrition and root systems are exposed are solved; the stable soil amount is beneficial for maintaining a good growth environment of the root system of the sapling and promoting the healthy development of the root system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry trees, and in particular to a cultivation rack for forestry trees. Background Art

[0002] A plant rack is a support structure used for growing and cultivating plants, widely used in home gardening, agricultural production, and scientific research. With diverse designs and functions, these racks aim to improve plant growth efficiency, conserve space, facilitate management, and enhance plant aesthetics.

[0003] According to a forestry tree cultivation rack with patent authorization publication number CN221488458U, which relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, it also includes: a base plate, support legs are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, a cultivation plate is provided on the top of the base plate, a plurality of openings are opened through the top of the cultivation plate, a retaining ring is fixedly connected in the opening, a top rod is slidably connected inside the retaining ring, a through hole is opened through the top of the top rod, and a collecting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base plate, the collecting mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support leg, and a collection box is provided on the top of the support plate. By setting up the collecting mechanism, when the staff waters the cultivated tree seeds, the flowing mud wastewater can be collected to prevent it from flowing directly to the ground and causing the road surface to be slippery, thereby preventing the staff from slipping when walking and watering. However, this cultivation rack drains excess water through the through-holes inside the top rods, but there is no soil retaining member inside the through-holes, so that the soil in the cultivation plate will flow out along the through-holes together with the water. Over time, this will lead to serious soil loss in the cultivation plate, causing the following effects on the cultivated seedlings: soil loss will lead to a reduction in nutrients in the cultivation plate, affecting the growth and development of the seedlings, causing them to grow slowly or be malnourished; soil loss will expose the roots of the seedlings to the outside, making them vulnerable to external environmental influences such as dryness and cold, causing root damage and affecting the survival rate of the seedlings.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a cultivation rack for forestry trees that can prevent soil loss. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation rack for forestry trees.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present utility model is: a cultivation rack for forestry trees, including a connecting frame, a fixed frame, a cultivation tube, a push rod, a filter, a fixed frame and a water storage frame, the upper part of the connecting frame is equipped with a fixed frame, at least nine cultivation tubes are arranged inside the fixed frame, the outer edge of the upper part of the fixed frame is higher than the upper side surface of the cultivation tube, the interior of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected to push rods with the same number of cultivation tubes, the center point of the push rod and the center point of the cultivation tube are located on the same vertical line, the interior of the cultivation tubes are connected with filter screens, the push rods are located in the middle of the filter screen, and the lower part of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the water storage frame.

[0007] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a first sliding rod and a first connecting spring. The first sliding rod is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame. The fixing frames are all slidingly connected to the first sliding rod. A first connecting spring is connected between the fixing frame and the first sliding rod.

[0008] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a first connecting block, a bidirectional oblique block and a second connecting spring. The first connecting block is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame, the bidirectional oblique block is slidingly connected to the first connecting block, and the second connecting spring is connected between the bidirectional oblique block and the first connecting block.

[0009] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a second sliding rod, a pedal, a limiting ring and a pull rope. The second sliding rod is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame, the second sliding rod is located on the rear side of the first sliding rod, and the two second sliding rods are commonly slidably connected to the pedal. The limiting ring is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame, and the pull rope is symmetrically connected to the pedal. The end of the pull rope not connected to the pedal passes through the limiting ring and is connected to the fixed frame. The initial state of the pull rope is a stretched state.

[0010] As a further preferred solution, it further includes a rubber pad, and the pedal is connected to the rubber pad.

[0011] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a second connecting block, a card bracket and a third connecting spring. The second connecting block is symmetrically connected to the rear side of the connecting frame. The card bracket is slidingly connected to the second connecting block. The end of the card bracket close to the connecting frame is provided with an inclined surface, and the third connecting spring is connected between the card bracket and the second connecting block.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] The utility model installs a filter screen, and the excess water in the cultivation tube flows into the water storage frame through the filter screen. During this process, the filter screen will prevent the soil from flowing out along with the water, thereby effectively ensuring that the amount of soil in the cultivation tube remains stable, avoiding the problem of insufficient nutrition of the seedlings and exposure of the roots due to soil loss. The stable soil amount helps to maintain a good growth environment for the roots of the seedlings and promotes the healthy development of the root system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection frame of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second sliding rod, pedal and limiting ring of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the second connecting block of the present invention.

[0019] Among them: 1-connecting frame, 2-fixing frame, 3-cultivation cylinder, 4-push rod, 5-filter screen, 6-first slide bar, 7-fixing frame, 8-first connecting spring, 9-water storage frame, 10-first connecting block, 11-bidirectional inclined block, 12-second connecting spring, 13-second slide bar, 14-pedal, 15-limiting ring, 16-pull rope, 17-rubber pad, 18-second connecting block, 19-bracket, 20-third connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following further illustrates the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that terms such as "up," "down," "left," and "right" used herein to indicate directions refer only to the positions of the structures depicted in the corresponding drawings. Component numbers, such as "first" and "second," are used solely to distinguish the components being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connected" and "coupled" in this application, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).

[0021] Embodiment: A tree cultivation rack for forestry, such as Figure 1-5The hopper 7 is a kind of water-saving device which is used to store saplings, and the hopper 7 has a plurality of water-saving devices, and the hopper 7 has a plurality of water-saving devices.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it also includes a first slide rod 6 and a first connecting spring 8. The first slide rod 6 is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame 1 on the left and right, and the fixing frame 7 is connected to the first slide rod 6 in an up and down sliding manner. The first connecting spring 8 is connected between the fixing frame 2 and the first slide rod 6 through a spring seat.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it also includes a first connecting block 10, a two-way inclined block 11 and a second connecting spring 12. The first connecting block 10 is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame 1, and the first connecting block 10 is slidably connected to the two-way inclined block 11 on the left and right. The second connecting spring 12 is connected between the two-way inclined block 11 and the first connecting block 10 through a spring seat; when the water in the water storage frame 9 needs to be cleaned, the water storage frame 9 is pulled forward, and the two-way inclined block 11 will move back and forth as the water storage frame 9 moves forward, and the second connecting spring 12 will be compressed. When the side of the two-way inclined blocks 11 that are close to each other contacts the side of the water storage frame 9, it indicates that the two-way inclined block 11 has released the fixation of the water storage frame 9.

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, it also includes a second slide bar 13, a pedal 14, a limiting ring 15 and a pull rope 16. The second slide bar 13 is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame 1, and the second slide bar 13 is located at the rear side of the first slide bar 6. The two second slide bars 13 are connected to the pedal 14 in a sliding manner up and down. The limiting ring 15 is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame 1, and the pull rope 16 is symmetrically connected to the pedal 14. The end of the pull rope 16 not connected to the pedal 14 passes through the limiting ring 15 and is connected to the fixing frame 7. The initial state of the pull rope 16 is a stretched state; when the pedal 14 is stepped on, the pedal 14 will move downward. At this time, the end of the pull rope 16 connected to the pedal 14 will be brought downward by the pedal 14, and the other end of the pull rope 16 will move up with the fixing frame 7. The first connecting spring 8 will be compressed, and the fixing frame 7 will move up with the push rod 4. During the upward movement, the push rod 4 will push the sapling and the soil ball in the cultivating cylinder 3 together.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a rubber pad 17 is also included. The upper side of the pedal 14 is connected to the rubber pad 17; the rubber pad 17 can increase the friction between the operator's sole and the pedal 14 to prevent the operator's sole from slipping.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, it also includes a second connecting block 18, a bracket 19 and a third connecting spring 20. The second connecting blocks 18 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the connecting frame 1. The bracket 19 is connected to the second connecting blocks 18 in a forward and backward sliding manner. The bracket 19 is provided with an inclined surface on the end close to the connecting frame 1. The third connecting spring 20 is connected between the bracket 19 and the second connecting block 18 through a spring seat; when the pedal 14 is pressed down, the pedal 14 will contact the inclined surface on the bracket 19 and continue to move down along the inclined surface. The bracket 19 will move backward, thereby compressing the third connecting spring 20. When the pedal 14 is disconnected from the bracket 19, the third connecting spring 20 will move the bracket 19 forward and reset. At this time, the bracket 19 is located above the pedal 14, thereby limiting the pedal 14.

[0027] When the device is to be used, a certain amount of cultivation soil is first added to the cultivation tube 3, and then the tree species are placed on the cultivation soil in the cultivation tube 3, and finally the tree species are covered with the cultivation soil. This completes the covering of the tree species. Then the tree species in the cultivation tube 3 are watered. Since the outer edge of the upper part of the fixed frame 2 is higher than the upper side of the cultivation tube 3, when watering the tree species, even if the water overflows from the top of the cultivation tube 3, it will not directly flow out of the fixed frame 2, which effectively prevents the water from flowing from the upper part of the fixed frame 2 to the ground, causing the walking staff to slip due to the wet ground; the excess water in the cultivation tube 3 will flow into the water storage frame 9 through the filter screen 5. In this process, the filter screen 5 will prevent the soil from flowing with the water. The soil in the cultivation tube 3 is kept stable, and the problem of insufficient nutrition of the seedlings and exposure of the root system due to soil loss is avoided. The stable soil volume helps to maintain a good growth environment for the root system of the seedlings and promotes the healthy development of the root system. After a period of cultivation, when the seedlings are taken out for transplantation, the operator places his foot on the pedal 14 and then steps on the pedal 14. The pedal 14 will move down. At this time, the end of the pull rope 16 connected to the pedal 14 will be moved down by the pedal 14, and the other end of the pull rope 16 will move up with the fixing frame 7, and the first connecting spring 8 will When the pedal 14 is pressed down, the pedal 14 contacts the inclined surface on the bracket 19 and continues to move down along the inclined surface. The bracket 19 will move backward, thereby compressing the third connecting spring 20. When the pedal 14 is disconnected from the bracket 19, the third connecting spring 20 will move the bracket 19 forward and reset. At this time, the bracket 19 is located above the pedal 14, thereby limiting the pedal 14. At this time, the seedlings and the soil ball in the cultivation tube 3 have all been pushed out, making it easier for the operator to take out the seedlings and the soil ball, effectively improving the transplantation of the seedlings. Efficiency; after the operator has removed all the saplings and the soil ball, pull the bracket 19 backward to disconnect the bracket 19 from the pedal 14. At this time, the first connecting spring 8 will move the fixing frame 7 downward and reset, and the pull rope 16 will pull the pedal 14 upward and reset. When the water in the water storage frame 9 needs to be cleaned, pull the water storage frame 9 forward, and the two-way inclined block 11 will move back and forth as the water storage frame 9 moves forward. The second connecting spring 12 will be compressed. When the side of the two-way inclined blocks 11 that is close to each other contacts the side of the water storage frame 9, it indicates that the two-way inclined block 11 has released the fixation of the water storage frame 9. After processing the water in the water storage frame 9, reset the water storage frame 9. Repeat the above steps for the next sapling cultivation work.

[0028] It should be understood that the above description is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the present invention will be within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. A tree cultivation rack for forestry, comprising: Connect box (1); A fixing frame (2) is mounted on the upper portion of the connecting frame (1); Cultivation cylinders (3), there are at least nine cultivation cylinders (3), all of which are arranged inside the fixed frame (2), and the outer edge of the upper portion of the fixed frame (2) is higher than the upper side of the cultivation cylinders (3); A fixing frame (7) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting frame (1); Push rods (4), the number of the push rods (4) is the same as the number of the cultivation cylinders (3), all of which are connected to the fixing frame (7), and the center points of the push rods (4) and the center points of the cultivation cylinders (3) are located on the same vertical line; Its characteristics include: The filter screens (5) are respectively connected to the interior of the cultivation cylinders (3), and the push rods (4) are all located in the middle of the filter screens (5); The water storage frame (9) is slidably connected to the lower part of the connection frame (1).

2. A tree cultivation rack for forestry trees according to claim 1, characterized in that include: A first sliding rod (6) is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame (1), and the fixing frame (7) is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (6); A first connecting spring (8) is connected between the fixing frame (2) and the first sliding rod (6).

3. A tree cultivation rack for forestry trees according to claim 2, characterized in that include: A first connecting block (10) is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame (1); Bidirectional inclined blocks (11) are respectively connected to the first connecting blocks (10) in a sliding manner; The second connecting spring (12) is respectively connected between the bidirectional inclined block (11) and the first connecting block (10).

4. A tree cultivation rack for forestry trees according to claim 3, characterized in that include: A second sliding rod (13) is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame (1), and the second sliding rod (13) is located at the rear side of the first sliding rod (6); A pedal (14) is slidably connected to the two second slide bars (13); A limiting ring (15) is symmetrically connected to the connecting frame (1); A pull rope (16) is symmetrically connected to the pedal (14), and the end of the pull rope (16) not connected to the pedal (14) passes through the limiting ring (15) and is connected to the fixing frame (7), and the initial state of the pull rope (16) is a stretched state.

5. A tree cultivation rack for forestry trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A rubber pad (17) is connected to the pedal (14).

6. A tree cultivation rack for forestry trees according to claim 5, characterized in that include: A second connecting block (18) is symmetrically connected to the rear side of the connecting frame (1); A card frame (19) is slidably connected to the second connecting block (18), and an inclined surface is provided on the end of the card frame (19) close to the connecting frame (1); A third connecting spring (20) is connected between the card frame (19) and the second connecting block (18).

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