Detachable surgical instrument operating platform

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable surgical instrument operating platform, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. Comprising a main operation table, an extension table plate is horizontally inserted into the side edge of the main operation table, two fixed legs are hinged to the bottoms of the ends, away from each other, of the main operation table and the extension table plate, the lower ends of the fixed legs are sleeved with vertical movable legs, the top ends of the fixed legs are matched with a plurality of fixators, and the fixators are arranged on the main operation table. And the fixers are fixed to the lower end face of the main operation table and the lower end face of the extension table plate respectively, positioning shafts are elastically inserted into the fixers, and the positioning shafts and the side faces of the top ends of the fixing legs are horizontally inserted to form limiting fixation. The foldable square cabin is convenient to fold, carry or unfold for use, beneficial to saving the space in the square cabin and convenient for nurses to operate, can be automatically disinfected when unfolded for use, is beneficial to ensuring the sterile environment of an operation, and is safe and reliable to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a detachable operating platform for surgical instruments. Background Art

[0002] Field surgery refers to emergency medical treatment of casualties in a battlefield environment, involving a series of specially designed techniques and procedures to maximize the preservation of life and function in the limited conditions of the front line. Field surgery is characterized by speed, efficiency, and the ability to handle a variety of complex combat injuries. Therefore, field surgery vehicles are deployed.

[0003] At present, field operating vehicles are not equipped with professional surgical instrument operating platforms, which makes surgical operations extremely inconvenient. Sometimes, it is necessary to use a tray box as a surgical instrument operating platform. However, the tray box is not high enough and does not meet the requirements of sterile operation, and cannot meet the needs of field surgery.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a detachable surgical instrument operating platform to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a detachable surgical instrument operating platform to solve the problem that the existing field operating vehicle lacks a flexible and safe surgical instrument operating platform.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A detachable surgical instrument operating platform includes a main operating table, an extended table plate is horizontally inserted into the side of the main operating table, and two fixed legs are hingedly installed at the bottom of the end of the main operating table and the extended table plate away from each other, the lower end of the fixed leg is sleeved with a vertical movable leg, and the top of the fixed leg is equipped with a fixer, and there are multiple fixers, which are respectively fixed to the lower end surfaces of the main operating table and the extended table plate, a positioning shaft is elastically inserted in the fixer, and the positioning shaft is horizontally inserted into the top side of the fixed leg to form a limited fixation.

[0008] Optionally, a horizontal driving screw is rotatably installed in the main operating table, and a screw hole for threaded insertion of the driving screw is opened in the extension table.

[0009] Optionally, one end of the driving screw away from the extension platform extends out of the side of the main operating table and is fixed with a handle.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the fixed leg, and the plurality of positioning holes are linearly and equidistantly vertically distributed on the fixed leg.

[0011] Optionally, a positioning pin is provided on the top side of the movable leg, and the positioning pin is plugged and fixed into the positioning hole at a corresponding position on the fixed leg.

[0012] Optionally, a slider is fixed on one end of the positioning shaft inserted into the fixer, and a horizontal sliding groove for the slider to pass through is formed on the lower end surface of the fixer.

[0013] Optionally, a spring is fixed in the fixer, and one end of the spring is connected to the positioning shaft.

[0014] Optionally, the spring elastically pushes the positioning axis out of the fixator.

[0015] Optionally, a disinfection box is embedded and fixed on the upper end surface of the main operating table, a disinfection groove is provided on the upper end surface of the disinfection box, a sponge block is fixed on the lower end surface of the disinfection box, and the sponge block abuts against the upper end surface of the extension platform.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of seepage holes are provided at the bottom of the disinfection tank, and the seepage holes are communicated with the top of the sponge block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, thanks to the telescopic plug-in setting of the main operating table and the extended table top, the main operating table and the extended table top can be combined to form operating platforms of different areas, and thanks to the fixed legs and movable legs that are telescopically matched at the bottom of the main operating table and the extended table top, it is convenient to use with the tray box and the operating bed during field surgery, and is flexible to use.

[0019] At the same time, thanks to the cooperation between the fixed leg and the fixer, the fixed leg can be folded and set close to the lower end surface of the main operating table, which is convenient for carrying, or after the fixed leg is unfolded, the elastically installed positioning shaft in the fixer can be inserted into the top of the fixed leg to form a limited fixation.

[0020] In the above solution, thanks to the provision of the disinfection box, the alcohol lamp disinfectant can be inverted in the disinfection tank to allow it to penetrate into the sponge block, so that when the extension platform is pulled out, the sponge block can automatically clean and disinfect the surface of the extension platform.

[0021] In summary, this device is not only convenient to fold and carry or unfold for use, which helps save space in the cabin and is convenient for nurses to operate, but also can be automatically disinfected when unfolded for use, which helps to ensure a sterile environment for surgery and is safe and reliable to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a detachable surgical instrument operating platform;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a detachable surgical instrument operating platform;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed leg and the movable leg;

[0026] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the fixator;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A.

[0028] [Reference Signs]

[0029] 1. Main operating table; 2. Extension table; 201. Screw hole; 3. Drive screw; 301. Handle; 4. Fixed leg; 401. Positioning hole; 5. Movable leg; 501. Positioning pin; 6. Fixer; 601. Positioning shaft; 602. Slider; 603. Spring; 7. Disinfection box; 701. Disinfection tank; 702. Sponge block; 703. Seepage hole.

[0030] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, devices and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following describes in detail a detachable surgical instrument operating platform provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, in order to provide a more detailed description, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement the present invention. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments in more detail and are not intended to limit the present invention to any specific extent.

[0032] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiments," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment will include such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0033] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0034] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.

[0035] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," and "upper" may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a detachable surgical instrument operating platform, comprising a main operating table 1, with an extension plate 2 horizontally inserted into the side of the main operating table 1. A horizontal drive screw 3 is rotatably mounted within the main operating table 1, and a screw hole 201 is defined within the extension plate 2 for threaded insertion of the drive screw 3. The end of the drive screw 3, distal from the extension plate 2, extends out of the side of the main operating table 1 and is secured with a handle 301. Therefore, the drive screw 3 can be rotated using the handle 301, thereby controlling the extension plate 2 to extend and retract from the side of the main operating table 1, thereby adjusting the surgical instrument operating platform.

[0037] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the main operating table 1 and the extended tabletop 2 are each hingedly mounted with two fixed legs 4 at the bottom ends away from each other. A vertical movable leg 5 is sleeved on the lower end of each fixed leg 4. The fixed leg 4 has multiple positioning holes 401 formed on its surface, distributed vertically and linearly and equidistantly on the fixed leg 4. The movable leg 5 is also provided with a positioning pin 501 on the top side. The positioning pin 501 engages with the corresponding positioning holes 401 on the fixed leg 4 to secure it. Therefore, the overall support height of the fixed and movable legs 4 and 5 can be adjusted by engaging the positioning pin 501 with the positioning holes 401 at different positions.

[0038] In addition, the top of the fixed leg 4 is equipped with a fixer 6. There are multiple fixers 6, which are respectively fixed to the lower end surfaces of the main operating table 1 and the extension table 2. A positioning shaft 601 is elastically inserted into the fixer 6. The positioning shaft 601 is horizontally inserted into the side surface of the top of the fixed leg 4 to form a limited fixation. In specific implementation, a slider 602 is fixed to the end of the positioning shaft 601 inserted into the fixer 6. The lower end surface of the fixer 6 is provided with a horizontal slide groove for the slider 602 to pass through, so that the positioning shaft 601 in the fixer 6 can be slid using the slider 602. A spring 603 is fixed in the fixer 6. One end of the spring 603 is connected to the positioning shaft 601. The spring 603 elastically pushes the positioning shaft 601 out of the fixer 6, so that the positioning shaft 601 can automatically pop out and be inserted into the top of the fixed leg 4 under the action of the spring 603, forming a vertical fixation of the fixed leg 4 on the lower end surface of the main operating table 1 or the extension table 2.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a disinfection box 7 is fixedly engaged with the upper end surface of the main operating table 1. The upper end surface of the disinfection box 7 is provided with a disinfection groove 701. A sponge block 702 is fixed to the lower end surface of the disinfection box 7. The sponge block 702 abuts against the upper end surface of the extension table 2. The bottom of the disinfection groove 701 is provided with a plurality of liquid seepage holes 703, which are connected to the top of the sponge block 702. Therefore, by pouring a disinfectant such as alcohol into the disinfection groove 701 and allowing it to soak into the sponge block 702, the sponge block 702 can then be used to automatically disinfect and clean the upper surface of the extension table 2 during the drawing process.

[0040] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: when in use, the detachable surgical instrument operating platform can be used to rotate the driving screw 3 through the handle 301 to control the horizontal extension and retraction of the extended table 2 on the side of the main operating table 1, so that the main operating table 1 and the extended table 2 can be combined to form operating platforms of different areas, and thanks to the fixed legs 4 and movable legs 5 that are telescopically matched at the bottom of the main operating table 1 and the extended table 2, it is convenient to use with a tray box and an operating bed during field surgery, and is flexible to use.

[0041] At the same time, due to the hinged setting of the fixed leg 4 on the lower end surface of the main operating table 1 and the extended table plate 2, the fixed leg 4 can be folded close to the lower end surface of the main operating table 1, which is convenient for carrying, or the fixed leg 4 can be vertically unfolded on the lower end surface of the main operating table 1 and the extended table plate 2 to form a support. At this time, the elastically installed positioning shaft 601 in the fixer 6 can be inserted into the top of the fixed leg 4 to form a limit to strengthen the fixation.

[0042] In addition, during the process of pulling out the extension platform 2 , the alcohol lamp disinfectant can be inverted in the disinfection tank 701 to allow it to penetrate into the sponge block 702 , so that the sponge block 702 can automatically clean and disinfect the surface of the extension platform 2 .

[0043] In summary, this device is not only convenient to fold and carry or unfold for use, which helps save space in the cabin and is convenient for nurses to operate, but also can be automatically disinfected when unfolded for use, which helps to ensure a sterile environment for surgery and is safe and reliable to use.

[0044] This invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of this invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand this invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable surgical instrument operating platform, comprising a main operating table, characterized in that: An extended table top is horizontally inserted into the side of the main operating table, and two fixed legs are hingedly installed at the bottom of the end of the main operating table and the extended table top away from each other. The lower end of the fixed leg is provided with a vertical movable leg, and the top end of the fixed leg is equipped with a fixer. There are multiple fixers, which are respectively fixed to the lower end surfaces of the main operating table and the extended table top. A positioning shaft is elastically inserted in the fixer, and the positioning shaft is horizontally inserted into the top side of the fixed leg to form a limited fixation.

2. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal driving screw is rotatably installed in the main operating table, and a screw hole for threaded insertion of the driving screw is provided in the extension table.

3. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the driving screw away from the extension platform extends out of the side of the main operating table and is fixed with a handle.

4. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the fixed leg, and the plurality of positioning holes are linearly and equidistantly vertically distributed on the fixed leg.

5. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning pin is provided on the top side of the movable leg, and the positioning pin is plugged and fixed into the positioning hole at the corresponding position on the fixed leg.

6. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block is fixed on one end of the positioning shaft inserted into the fixer, and a horizontal sliding groove for the sliding block to pass through is provided on the lower end surface of the fixer.

7. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring is fixed in the fixer, and one end of the spring is connected to the positioning shaft.

8. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring elastically pushes the positioning axis out of the fixer.

9. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disinfection box is fixedly engaged on the upper end surface of the main operating table. A disinfection groove is provided on the upper end surface of the disinfection box. A sponge block is fixed on the lower end surface of the disinfection box. The sponge block abuts against the upper end surface of the extension table.

10. The detachable surgical instrument operating platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of seepage holes are provided at the bottom of the disinfection tank, and the seepage holes are communicated with the top of the sponge block.

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