Sewage filtering device
By designing a combination of filter blocks, cleaning rods and collection tanks in the sewage filtration device and utilizing a rotating motor and gear structure, the problem of filter hole blockage is solved, thereby improving the sewage filtration speed and cleaning convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422717393.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the filter holes of the sewage filter device are easily clogged by debris, which affects the sewage filtration speed.
The design adopts a filter block, cleaning rod, rotating assembly and storage slot. The rotating assembly drives the cleaning rod to rotate, pushing debris and foreign matter into the storage slot. A second filter hole and storage block are set to reduce the accumulation of debris, and the rotating motor and gear structure are used to simplify the cleaning process.
It effectively reduces the possibility of debris clogging the filter holes, improves the sewage filtration speed and efficiency, simplifies the cleaning process, and reduces costs and energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtration, in particular to a sewage filtration device. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment and recycling is an important way to save water resources, and sewage filtration is an important part of sewage treatment. By filtering, larger debris and foreign matter in the sewage can be removed to facilitate subsequent treatment of the sewage.
[0003] In the existing technology, sewage is mostly filtered through a filter plate with multiple filter holes to separate the sewage from the debris and foreign matter contained in the sewage. However, during the long-term and large-scale sewage treatment process, a large amount of debris and foreign matter accumulates on the filter plate and easily clogs the filter holes, thereby slowing down the flow of sewage and affecting the speed of sewage filtration. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the possibility of debris clogging the filter holes and affecting the sewage filtration speed, the present application provides a sewage filtration device.
[0005] The sewage filtration device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A sewage filtering device includes a filter tank and a filter block arranged in the filter tank, the filter block is provided with a plurality of first filter holes, the filter block is rotatably provided with a cleaning rod, the filter block is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is used to drive the cleaning rod to rotate, and the filter block is provided with a receiving groove.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, sewage is filtered through the first filter hole on the filter block. During the filtration process, the rotating component can be started to drive the cleaning rod to rotate, pushing the debris and foreign matter accumulated on the filter block into the storage tank, thereby reducing the possibility of debris and foreign matter accumulating and clogging the first filter hole during long-term and large-scale sewage filtration, thereby reducing the possibility of slowing down the sewage filtration speed and improving the sewage filtration efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, the filter block is provided with a plurality of second filter holes communicating with the receiving groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a second filter hole connected to the receiving tank, the possibility of sewage accumulating in the receiving tank for a long time is reduced. On the one hand, the speed of sewage filtration is improved, and on the other hand, the possibility of foreign matter and debris collected in the receiving tank escaping under the action of sewage in the receiving tank is reduced.
[0010] Preferably, a receiving block is inserted into the receiving groove, the receiving block is provided with a placement groove, the receiving block is provided with a plurality of third filter holes communicating with the placement groove, and the third filter holes are connected to the second filter holes.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a storage block, when there are too many impurities in the storage tank, you only need to take the storage block out of the storage tank and replace it. The taken out storage block needs to be cleaned separately, which will not affect the use of the overall filtering device for a long time and is convenient for cleaning and use.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, a motor slot is provided in the filter block, the rotating motor is arranged in the motor slot, the filter block is provided with a rotating shaft slot communicating with the motor slot, the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the rotating shaft slot and connected to the rotating motor shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the cleaning rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the surface of the filter block needs to be cleaned, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning rod to rotate, thereby pushing the debris and foreign matter accumulated on the surface of the filter block into the storage groove. The operation is simple and convenient, and the convenience of use is improved.
[0014] Preferably, the filter block is provided with a sealing groove, the rotating shaft is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is inserted into the sealing groove and can rotate in the sealing groove, and the rotating shaft groove is provided in the sealing cover.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the possibility of sewage entering the shaft groove and the motor groove and affecting the rotating motor is reduced through the sealing cover. At the same time, in order to improve safety, more sealing treatments can also be performed between the shaft groove and the rotating shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning rod is provided with a cleaning groove, in which a cleaning roller is rotatably provided to abut against the filter block, and the cleaning rod is provided with a driving assembly, which drives the cleaning roller to rotate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, so that the surface of the filter block can be effectively cleaned, so that the cleaning rod can clean the debris and foreign matter that are sticky and adhere to the surface of the filter block, thereby improving the cleaning effect, thereby further reducing the possibility of debris and foreign matter clogging the first filter hole and affecting the filtration speed.
[0018] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first drive gear and a second drive gear, the first drive gear and the second drive gear are both bevel gears with helical teeth, the cleaning rod is provided with a gear groove, the first drive gear is rotatably set in the gear groove, the second drive gear is set on the filter block, the first drive gear and the second drive gear are engaged with each other, and the first drive gear is connected to the cleaning roller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cleaning rod rotates, the first drive gear rotates along with the cleaning rod. During this process, the first drive gear rotates under the engagement of the second drive gear, thereby driving the cleaning roller to rotate. The operation is simple and convenient, and no additional drive parts are required, which reduces costs while saving energy and reducing consumption.
[0020] Preferably, the cleaning rod is provided with a cleaning block, and the cleaning block is provided with an inclined surface.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of cleaning sticky substances is improved by the inclined surface provided on the cleaning block, thereby improving the cleaning effect, thereby further reducing the possibility of debris and foreign matter clogging the first filter hole and affecting the filtration speed.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. By arranging a filter tank, a filter block, a first filter hole, a cleaning rod, a rotating assembly, a receiving tank, and a second filter hole, sewage is filtered in the filter tank through the first filter hole of the filter block and the second filter hole in the receiving tank. At the same time, during the filtration process, the cleaning rod can be driven by the rotating assembly to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the filter block into the receiving tank, reducing the possibility of foreign matter clogging the first filter hole and affecting the sewage filtration efficiency.
[0024] 2. By setting a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating shaft groove, a motor groove, a sealing cover and a sealing groove, after starting the rotating motor in the motor groove, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate in the rotating shaft groove, thereby driving the cleaning rod to rotate to clean the surface of the filter block. At the same time, the sealing cover rotates in the sealing groove. By setting the sealing cover to cooperate with the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the rotating shaft groove, the possibility of sewage entering the motor groove and affecting the rotating motor is reduced;
[0025] 3. By arranging the cleaning groove, the cleaning roller, the gear groove, the first driving gear and the second driving gear, when the cleaning rod rotates, the first driving gear as a whole follows the cleaning rod to make a circular motion. During this process, the first driving gear and the second driving gear are helically meshed, thereby driving the first driving gear to rotate in the gear groove, thereby driving the cleaning roller to rotate in the cleaning groove, cleaning the surface of the filter block, and cleaning foreign matter with sticky adhesion to the surface of the filter block, thereby improving the cleaning effect, thereby further reducing the possibility of foreign matter clogging the first filter hole and affecting the filtration speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a sewage filtration device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the structure of the rotating component.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view used to reflect the overall structure of the filter tank.
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Magnified view of area A in center.
[0030] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. filter tank; 2. filter block; 21. first filter hole; 22. storage groove; 23. motor groove; 24. shaft groove; 25. sealing groove; 26. second filter hole; 3. cleaning rod; 31. cleaning groove; 311. cleaning roller; 32. gear groove; 33. auxiliary groove; 34. cleaning block; 341. inclined surface; 4. storage block; 41. placement groove; 42. third filter hole; 5. rotating assembly; 51. rotating motor; 52. rotating shaft; 521. sealing cover; 6. driving assembly; 61. first driving gear; 62. second driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a sewage filtering device. Figures 1 to 3 It includes a filter tank 1, a plurality of filter blocks 2 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter tank 1, and a plurality of first filter holes 21 are penetrated on the surface of the filter block 2. A cleaning rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the filter frame, and the side wall of the cleaning rod 3 is against the inner wall of the filter tank 1. The filter block 2 is provided with a rotating component 5 for driving the cleaning rod 3 to rotate. A storage groove 22 is provided on the upper surface of the filter block 2, and a plurality of second filter holes 26 connected to the storage groove 22 are provided on the bottom wall of the filter block 2. A storage block 4 is adapted to be inserted into the storage groove 22, and the top wall of the storage block 4 is flush with the top wall of the filter block 2. The top wall of the storage block 4 is provided with a placement groove 41, and the bottom wall of the placement groove 41 is provided with a plurality of third filter holes 42, and the third filter holes 42 are connected one by one with the second filter holes 26. A cleaning block 34 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning rod 3, and the side wall of the cleaning block 34 away from the cleaning rod 3 is provided with an inclined surface 341, and the bottom wall of the cleaning block 34 is flush with the bottom wall of the cleaning rod 3. The cleaning rod 3 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly 5 to push the debris accumulated on the surface of the filter block 2 into the placement groove 41 of the receiving block 4, thereby reducing the possibility of the debris clogging the first filter hole 21 and affecting the filtering speed.
[0033] To improve the convenience of use, refer to Figures 2 to 4The rotating assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 51 and a rotating shaft 52. A motor slot 23 is provided within the filter block 2. A rotating shaft slot 24 is provided in the center of the top wall of the filter block 2, communicating with the motor slot 23. The rotating motor 51 is disposed within the motor slot 23. The rotating shaft 52 is rotatably disposed within the rotating shaft slot 24 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 51. A seal is formed between the rotating shaft 52 and the inner wall of the rotating shaft slot 24. In another embodiment, the bottom wall of the filter block 2 is provided with a mounting slot communicating with the motor slot 23 and a mounting block sealing the mounting slot, for removing or installing the rotating motor 51. The sidewall of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 3. A sealing groove 25 is provided around the top wall of the filter block 2, communicating with the rotating shaft slot 24. An annular sealing cover 521 is fixedly provided on the outer sidewall of the rotating shaft 52. The sealing cover 521 is inserted into the sealing groove 25 and can rotate within the sealing groove 25. The top wall of the sealing cover 521 is flush with the top wall of the filter block 2. In another embodiment, the sidewalls of the sealing cover 521 are provided with a plurality of annular water-blocking blocks that insert into corresponding slots in the inner wall of the sealing groove 25 to enhance water resistance. When cleaning is required, the rotary motor 51 is activated to rotate the rotary shaft 52, thereby rotating the cleaning rod 3. This provides simple and convenient operation and is easy to use. Furthermore, the sealing groove 25 and the corresponding sealing arrangement enhance water resistance.
[0034] To improve the cleaning effect, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom wall of the cleaning rod 3 is provided with a cleaning groove 31. A cleaning roller 311 is provided in the cleaning groove 31 through a rotating shaft to rotate against the top wall of the filter block 2. The side wall of the cleaning roller 311 can be provided with bristles or other cleaning structures for cleaning. The cleaning rod 3 is provided with a driving assembly 6 for driving the cleaning roller 311 to rotate. The driving assembly 6 includes a first driving gear 61 and a second driving gear 62. The first driving gear 61 and the second driving gear 62 are both bevel gears with helical teeth and are meshed with each other. A gear groove 32 is provided inside the cleaning rod 3. The side wall of the cleaning rod 3 is penetrated by an auxiliary groove 33 that is connected to the bottom wall of the cleaning rod 3. The first driving gear 61 is rotatably set in the gear groove 32 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 311. The second driving gear 62 is fixedly set on the surface of the filter block 2 around the rotating shaft 52 and is inserted into the auxiliary groove 33 and the gear groove 32 to mesh with the first driving gear 61. When the cleaning rod 3 rotates, it drives the first driving gear 61 to perform a circular motion around the rotating shaft 52. During this process, the engagement of the second driving gear 62 drives the first driving gear 61 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller 311 to rotate, rubbing the surface of the filter block 2 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0035] The implementation principle of a sewage filtering device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: during the sewage filtration process, the rotating motor 51 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning rod 3 to rotate. At the same time, the first driving gear 61 follows the cleaning rod 3 to make a circular motion around the rotating shaft 52. The first driving gear 61 rotates under the meshing action of the second driving gear 62, thereby driving the coaxially connected cleaning roller 311 to rotate, pushing the debris accumulated on the top wall of the filter block 2 into the placement groove 41 of the storage block 4, thereby reducing the possibility of debris clogging the first filter hole 21 and affecting the filtration speed.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A sewage filtering device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter tank (1) and a filter block (2) arranged in the filter tank (1), wherein the filter block (2) is provided with a plurality of first filter holes (21), the filter block (2) is provided with a cleaning rod (3) for rotation, the filter block (2) is provided with a rotating assembly (5), the rotating assembly (5) is used to drive the cleaning rod (3) to rotate, and the filter block (2) is provided with a receiving groove (22).
2. A sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter block (2) is provided with a plurality of second filter holes (26) communicating with the receiving groove (22).
3. A sewage filtering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving block (4) is inserted into the receiving groove (22), the receiving block (4) is provided with a placement groove (41), the receiving block (4) is provided with a plurality of third filter holes (42) communicating with the placement groove (41), and the third filter holes (42) are connected to the second filter holes (26).
4. A sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a rotating motor (51) and a rotating shaft (52); a motor slot (23) is provided in the filter block (2); the rotating motor (51) is arranged in the motor slot (23); the filter block (2) is provided with a rotating shaft slot (24) communicating with the motor slot (23); the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably inserted into the rotating shaft slot (24) and connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (51); and the rotating shaft (52) is connected to the cleaning rod (3).
5. A sewage filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter block (2) is provided with a sealing groove (25), the rotating shaft is provided with a sealing cover (521), the sealing cover (521) is inserted into the sealing groove (25) and can rotate in the sealing groove (25), and the rotating shaft groove (24) is provided in the sealing cover (521).
6. The sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (3) is provided with a cleaning groove (31), a cleaning roller (311) is rotatably provided in the cleaning groove (31) and abuts against the filter block (2), and the cleaning rod (3) is provided with a driving assembly (6), and the driving assembly (6) is used to drive the cleaning roller (311) to rotate.
7. A sewage filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a first driving gear (61) and a second driving gear (62), both of which are bevel gears with helical teeth. The cleaning rod (3) is provided with a gear groove (32), the first driving gear (61) is rotatably arranged in the gear groove (32), the second driving gear (62) is arranged on the filter block (2), the first driving gear (61) and the second driving gear (62) are meshed with each other, and the first driving gear (61) is connected to the cleaning roller (311).
8. The sewage filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (3) is provided with a cleaning block (34), and the cleaning block (34) is provided with an inclined surface (341).