Special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying medicine changing cup instruments

By designing a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying the dressing cup with a basket and a driving mechanism, the problem that the dressing cup cannot be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected is solved, cleaning without dead angles and thorough disinfection are achieved, and the disinfection efficiency is improved.

CN223352382UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422659823.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the dressing cup is usually placed randomly in the instrument basket during cleaning, disinfection and drying, and cannot be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected and dried. It is easy to be washed away and fall to the bottom of the cavity, increasing the risk of infection of surgical instruments.

Method used

A special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments is designed, including a basket and a driving mechanism. The basket is rotatably installed in a cleaning chamber through a central axis. There is a gap between the inner and outer racks. The outer rack can be rotated open, and the inner rack clamps and presses the mouth of the dressing cup. The driving mechanism drives the basket to rotate, and the nozzle performs cleaning and disinfection without dead angles, avoiding water droplets from stagnating and saving drying time.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the cleaning and disinfection of the dressing cup without dead angles, which makes the disinfection more thorough, saves drying time, and improves the utilization rate of the disinfection device and the disinfection efficiency of nursing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing changing cup instruments, which comprises a cleaning chamber, a basket and a driving mechanism, a spraying pipeline is arranged above the inside of the cleaning chamber, a plurality of nozzles are mounted on the spraying pipeline, and the basket is rotatably mounted in the cleaning chamber through a central shaft and used for placing dressing changing cups to be cleaned, disinfected and dried. The driving mechanism is used for driving the basket to rotate, the basket comprises an inner-layer frame and an outer-layer frame, and a gap is formed between the inner-layer frame and the outer-layer frame. The medical instrument cleaning device is suitable for medical instrument cleaning, the basket can be driven by the impeller to rotate, the medicine changing cup can rotate along with the basket, cleaning and disinfection without dead angles are achieved, water drops are not prone to staying on the medicine changing cup in the cleaning process, drying time is saved, the medicine changing cup on the device is easier to clean and dry, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The utilization rate of the disinfection device is greatly improved, and the disinfection efficiency of the nursing instruments is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical surgical instrument disinfection and washing, in particular to a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments. Background Art

[0002] Medical surgical instruments refer to the medical instruments used in clinical operations. In addition to conventional surgical instruments, there are also some specialized instruments: orthopedics, urology, obstetrics and gynecology, burns, plastic surgery, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery, etc. After research, it was found that in the process of disinfection after use, instruments often need to be cleaned, disinfected and dried in an instrument disinfection cabinet.

[0003] Each manufacturer has a dedicated cleaning device for various instruments to make cleaning, disinfection and drying better and improve work efficiency. However, there is no dedicated cleaning, disinfection and drying device for medicine changing cups to make them better clean, disinfect and dry.

[0004] Currently, when cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cups, dressing cups are mostly placed randomly in instrument baskets and cannot be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected and dried. They are often washed and dropped to the bottom of the cavity, increasing the risk of infection of surgical instruments. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect in the prior art that when cleaning, disinfecting and drying a dressing cup, the dressing cup is mostly placed arbitrarily in the instrument basket, and cannot be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected and dried. The dressing cup is often washed and falls to the bottom of the cavity, which increases the risk of infection of surgical instruments. The utility model provides a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cups and instruments, in which the basket can rotate under the drive of an impeller, so that the dressing cup can rotate with the basket, realizing cleaning and disinfection without dead angles, and such a cleaning process makes it difficult for water droplets to stay on the dressing cup, saving drying time, making it easier to clean and dry the dressing cup on the device, and more thoroughly disinfected, greatly improving the utilization rate of the disinfection device and the efficiency of disinfection of nursing instruments.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] The utility model discloses a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying medicine cups, comprising a cleaning chamber, a basket and a driving mechanism, wherein a spray pipe is provided above the interior of the cleaning chamber, and a plurality of nozzles are installed on the spray pipe, the basket is rotatably installed in the cleaning chamber through a central axis, and is used for placing medicine cups to be cleaned, disinfected and dried, the driving mechanism is used for driving the basket to rotate, the basket comprises an inner layer frame and an outer layer frame, a gap is provided between the inner layer frame and the outer layer frame, and the outer layer frame can be opened by rotating, so that after the medicine cups are installed, the inner layer frame can be used to clean the medicine cups. The cup mouth of the medicine changing cup is clamped and pressed tightly. When the device is in use, the outer rack is first opened, and the medicine changing cup to be cleaned, disinfected and dried is clamped on the inner rack, and then the outer rack is rotated to clamp and press the cup mouth of the medicine changing cup tightly. Then the basket is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and the nozzle is opened at the same time to start cleaning and disinfecting the medicine changing cup on the basket without dead angles. Such a cleaning process makes it difficult for water droplets to stay on the medicine changing cup, saving drying time, making it easier to clean and dry the medicine changing cup on the device, and more thorough disinfection, which greatly improves the utilization rate of the disinfection device and the efficiency of disinfection of nursing equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the inner layer frame adopts a polyhedron structure, wherein each surface of the inner layer frame is composed of horizontal bars and vertical bars interlaced with each other, and the horizontal bars and vertical bars are interlaced to form an assembly port for installing a medicine change cup. When in use, the bottom of the medicine change cup can be directly inserted into the assembly port.

[0009] Preferably, the outer rack adopts a grid structure, and the mesh width is smaller than the width of the assembly port, so as to prevent the medicine change cup from falling accidentally. The number of outer racks installed corresponds one to one with the number of faces of the inner rack. One side edge of the outer rack is rotatably installed with the edge of the outer rack by a hinge, and the other side is locked and fixed by a snap structure. After the bottom of the medicine change cup is inserted into the assembly port, its cup mouth is stuck on the horizontal bar and the vertical bar, and the outer rack clamps and presses the cup mouth of the medicine change cup to fix the medicine change cup. This structural setting ensures that the cup mouth of the medicine change cup is always facing outward when cleaning, which is convenient for the nozzle to rinse the inside, and the rinsing is cleaner.

[0010] Preferably, the buckle structure includes a fixing member, a pull buckle and a hook, wherein the fixing member is fixedly mounted on the outer frame, the pull buckle is rotatably mounted on the fixing member via a torsion shaft, and the pull buckle can be flipped by rotation, a movable buckle is mounted on the pull buckle, and the hook is fixedly mounted on the edge of the inner frame, the buckle can hook the hook under the flipping action of the pull buckle, so that the outer frame is snapped onto the inner frame, so that the outer frame can be opened or closed by flipping the pull buckle, and the torsion shaft can provide torque to the pull buckle, so that it keeps the buckle pulled away from the hook without interference from other external forces.

[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the inner layer frame are fixedly connected to the central axis by a connecting rod, and the two ends of the central axis are mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber through bearings or a bracket is installed in the cleaning chamber, and the central axis is mounted on the bracket through bearings.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism adopts a motor, the motor is installed outside the cleaning chamber, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the central shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an impeller mounting component and an impeller, the impeller is mounted inside the impeller mounting component, the rotating shaft of the impeller is connected to the central shaft in a transmission manner, and a medium pipeline for supplying medium to the spray pipeline is installed outside the cleaning chamber, and the medium pipeline passes through the impeller mounting component. Such a structural arrangement enables the medium to impact the impeller and rotate it when it flows in the medium pipeline, thereby driving the basket to rotate through the central shaft. In this way, the rotation of the basket does not require additional installation of power facilities for control, saving energy and design costs.

[0014] Preferably, a door and a control panel for controlling cleaning are installed on the front side of the cleaning chamber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the device is in use, the bottom of the medicine changing cup is inserted into the assembly opening, and the cup mouth is clamped on the horizontal rod and the vertical rod, and the cup mouth of the medicine changing cup is clamped and pressed by the outer frame, so that the cup mouth of the medicine changing cup is always facing outward when cleaning, which is convenient for the nozzle to rinse the inside of the medicine changing cup and rinse more cleanly. The basket can rotate under the drive of the impeller, so that the medicine changing cup can rotate with the basket, realizing cleaning and disinfection without dead angles, and such a cleaning process makes it difficult for water droplets to stay on the medicine changing cup, saving drying time, making it easier to clean and dry the medicine changing cup on the device, and more thorough disinfection, greatly improving the utilization rate of the disinfection device and the efficiency of disinfection of nursing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the impeller installation structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the spray pipeline in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the basket in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the basket of the present invention when the inner and outer layers are opened;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the inner frame structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Cleaning chamber; 10. Door; 11. Control panel; 2. Impeller mounting component; 20. Impeller; 3. Medium pipeline; 4. Chassis; 5. Basket; 50. Inner shelf; 500. Hook; 501. Center axis; 502. Connecting rod; 503. Assembly port; 504. Longitudinal rod; 505. Horizontal rod; 51. Outer shelf; 510. Fixing part; 511. Buckle; 512. Buckle; 6. Spray pipeline; 60. Nozzle; 7. Dressing cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 8 , further illustrating the specific implementation of the utility model, a dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting, and drying dressing cups. This overcomes the defect in the prior art that when cleaning, disinfecting, and drying dressing cups, dressing cups are mostly placed arbitrarily in the instrument basket, which cannot be thoroughly cleaned, disinfected, and dried. The dressing cups are often washed and dropped to the bottom of the cavity, increasing the risk of infection of surgical instruments. The basket in the device can rotate under the drive of the impeller, so that the dressing cups can rotate with the basket, achieving cleaning and disinfection without dead angles. In addition, such a cleaning process makes it difficult for water droplets to stay on the dressing cups, saving drying time, making it easier to clean and dry the dressing cups on the device, and disinfecting them more thoroughly, greatly improving the utilization rate of the disinfection device, and improving the efficiency of disinfection of nursing instruments. The utility model, a dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting, and drying dressing cups, is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] This embodiment provides a special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying medicine cups. Figure 1-8As shown, it includes a cleaning chamber 1, a basket 5 and a driving mechanism. A spray pipe 6 is provided above the inside of the cleaning chamber 1, and a plurality of nozzles 60 are installed on the spray pipe 6. The basket 5 is rotatably installed in the cleaning chamber 1 through a central axis 501, and is used to place the medicine cup 7 to be cleaned, disinfected and dried. The driving mechanism is used to drive the basket 5 to rotate. The basket 5 includes an inner frame 50 and an outer frame 51. There is a gap between the inner frame 50 and the outer frame 51, and the outer frame 51 can be opened by rotation, so that after the medicine cup 7 is installed, the cup mouth of the medicine cup 7 can be clamped and pressed by the inner frame 50.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solutions:

[0030] When the device is in use, the outer rack 51 is first opened, and the medicine change cup 7 to be cleaned, disinfected and dried is clamped on the inner rack 50, and then the outer rack 51 is rotated to clamp and press the cup mouth of the medicine change cup 7, and then the basket 5 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, and at the same time the nozzle 60 is opened to start cleaning and disinfecting the medicine change cup 7 on the basket 5 without dead angles. Such a cleaning process makes it difficult for water droplets to stay on the medicine change cup 7, saving drying time, making it easier to clean and dry the medicine change cup 7 on the device, and more thorough disinfection, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of the disinfection device and the efficiency of disinfection of nursing equipment.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, the inner layer frame 50 adopts a polyhedron structure, wherein each surface of the inner layer frame 50 is composed of horizontal bars 505 and vertical bars 504 staggered with each other, and the horizontal bars 505 and the vertical bars 504 staggered to form an assembly port 503 for installing the medicine change cup 7. When in use, the bottom of the medicine change cup 7 can be directly inserted into the assembly port 503.

[0033] Specifically, the outer frame 51 adopts a grid structure, and the mesh width is smaller than the width of the assembly port 503, so as to prevent the medicine cup 7 from accidentally falling. The number of outer frames 51 installed corresponds one to one with the number of faces of the inner frame 50. One side edge of the outer frame 51 is rotatably installed with the edge of the outer frame 51 through a hinge, and the other side is locked and fixed by a snap structure.

[0034] Specifically, the two ends of the inner frame 50 are fixedly connected to the central axis 501 through a connecting rod 502. The two ends of the central axis 501 are installed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 1 through bearings or a bracket is installed in the cleaning chamber 1, and the central axis 501 is installed on the bracket through bearings.

[0035] Specifically, the driving mechanism adopts a motor, which is installed outside the cleaning chamber 1, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the central shaft 501.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solutions:

[0037] After the bottom of the dressing cup 7 is inserted into the assembly opening 503, the cup mouth is clamped on the horizontal rod 505 and the vertical rod 504, and the outer frame 51 clamps and presses the cup mouth of the dressing cup 7 to fix the dressing cup 7. This structural setting ensures that the cup mouth of the dressing cup 7 is always facing outward when cleaning, making it convenient for the nozzle 60 to rinse the inside of it, and the rinsing is cleaner.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, the buckle structure includes a fixing member 510, a pull buckle 511 and a hook 500, wherein the fixing member 510 is fixedly installed on the outer frame 51, the pull buckle 511 is rotatably installed on the fixing member 510 through a torsion shaft, and the pull buckle 511 can be flipped by rotation, and a movable buckle 512 is installed on the pull buckle 511, and the hook 500 is fixedly installed on the edge of the inner frame 50, and the buckle 512 can hook the hook 500 under the flipping action of the pull buckle 511, so that the outer frame 51 is engaged with the inner frame 50, so that the outer frame 51 only needs to be flipped over the pull buckle 511 to achieve opening or closing of the outer frame 51, and the torsion shaft can provide torque to the pull buckle 511, so that it keeps the buckle 512 pulled away from the hook 500 without other external interference.

[0040] Example 4

[0041] Based on Example 1, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes an impeller mounting component 2 and an impeller 20. The impeller 20 is mounted inside the impeller mounting component 2. The rotating shaft of the impeller 20 is transmission-connected to the central axis 501. A medium pipeline 3 for providing medium to the spray pipeline 6 is installed outside the cleaning chamber 1. The medium pipeline 3 passes through the impeller mounting component 2.

[0042] Specifically, a door 10 and a control panel 11 for controlling cleaning are installed on the front side of the cleaning chamber 1 , and a chassis 4 with a drainage pipeline is installed at the lower part of the cleaning chamber 1 .

[0043] By adopting the above technical solutions:

[0044] When the medium flows in the medium pipeline 3, the medium can impact the impeller 20 to rotate, thereby driving the basket 5 to rotate through the central axis 501. In this way, the rotation of the basket 5 does not require additional power facilities to be installed for control, saving energy and design costs.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cups, characterized by: include: A cleaning chamber (1) is provided with a spray pipe (6) on the upper portion thereof, and a plurality of nozzles (60) are installed on the spray pipe (6); A basket (5) is rotatably mounted in the cleaning chamber (1) via a central axis (501) and is used to accommodate dressing cups to be cleaned, disinfected, and dried; A driving mechanism for driving the basket (5) to rotate; The basket (5) comprises an inner frame (50) and an outer frame (51), a gap is provided between the inner frame (50) and the outer frame (51), and the outer frame (51) can be opened by rotation, so that after the medicine change cup is installed, the cup mouth of the medicine change cup can be clamped and pressed by the inner frame (50).

2. A dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer frame (50) adopts a polyhedral structure, wherein each surface of the inner layer frame (50) is composed of a cross bar (505) and a longitudinal bar (504) interlaced with each other, and the cross bar (505) and the longitudinal bar (504) are interlaced to form an assembly port (503) for installing a medicine changing cup.

3. The dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cups according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer frame (51) adopts a grid structure, and the mesh width thereof is smaller than the width of the assembly opening (503). The number of the outer frame (51) installed corresponds to the number of faces of the inner frame (50). One side edge of the outer frame (51) is rotatably mounted with the edge of the outer frame (51) through a hinge, and the other side is locked and fixed by a snap-fit ​​structure. After the bottom of the medicine changing cup is inserted into the assembly opening (503), its cup mouth is clamped on the horizontal rod (505) and the vertical rod (504), and the outer frame (51) clamps and presses the cup mouth of the medicine changing cup.

4. The dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buckle structure includes: A fixing member (510) fixedly mounted on the outer frame (51); A buckle (511) is rotatably mounted on the fixing member (510) via a torsion shaft, and the buckle (511) can be flipped by rotation, and a movable buckle (512) is mounted on the buckle (511); A hook (500) fixedly mounted on the edge of the inner shelf (50); The buckle (512) can hook the hook (500) under the flipping action of the pull buckle (511), so that the outer frame (51) is engaged with the inner frame (50).

5. The dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the inner layer frame (50) are fixedly connected to the central shaft (501) via connecting rods (502), and the two ends of the central shaft (501) are mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (1) via bearings.

6. The dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism adopts a motor, which is installed outside the cleaning chamber (1), and the output shaft of the motor is in driving connection with the central shaft (501).

7. The dedicated device for cleaning, disinfecting and drying dressing cup instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an impeller mounting component (2) and an impeller (20), wherein the impeller (20) is mounted inside the impeller mounting component (2), and the rotating shaft of the impeller (20) is transmission-connected to the central shaft (501). A medium pipeline (3) for supplying medium to the spray pipeline (6) is mounted outside the cleaning chamber (1), and the medium pipeline (3) passes through the impeller mounting component (2).