Burr grinding equipment
By setting a supporting wheel to abut against the passive wheel in the burr grinding equipment and adjusting the distance through the guide rail and bracket structure, the problem of passive wheel tilting is solved, stable grinding of burrs on both sides of the profile is achieved, and the working stability and efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422626383.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing burr grinding equipment, the passive wheel is easily tilted under the extrusion of the profile, which affects the working effect of the equipment.
In the burr grinding equipment, the supporting wheel is set parallel to the passive wheel, and the supporting wheel abuts against the passive wheel to prevent the passive wheel from tilting under the extrusion of the profile. The distance between the passive wheel and the active wheel is adjusted through the guide rail and bracket structure to ensure stable contact.
It effectively prevents the passive wheel from tilting, ensures that the burrs on both sides of the profile can be polished stably, and improves the working stability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223353773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing equipment, in particular to a burr grinding device. Background Art
[0002] During metalworking, burrs inevitably form on the edges of metal profiles. Deburring equipment can be used to remove burrs from profile edges. Deburring equipment typically includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, both of which are grinding wheels. For example, when deburring a metal profile, the profile is passed between the driving and driven wheels, with both sides of the profile contacting the driving and driven wheels, respectively, thereby grinding away the burrs on the profile surface.
[0003] In existing burr removal equipment, the passive wheel is supported on the frame only by the wheel axle. During long-term use, the passive wheel is easily tilted under the pressure of the profile, causing the contact point between the passive wheel and the profile to change, or even lose contact with the profile, thus affecting the working performance of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, a burr grinding device is needed to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The Summary of the Utility Model introduces a series of simplified concepts that will be further described in the Detailed Description of the Utility Model. The Summary of the Utility Model does not intend to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it intend to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0006] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a burr grinding device, which includes a workbench, and the workbench is provided with:
[0007] A driving wheel, the driving wheel being used to grind burrs on the first side of the profile;
[0008] a first driving device, the first driving device being used to drive the driving wheel to rotate;
[0009] a passive wheel, the passive wheel being used to grind burrs on the second side of the profile, wherein the rotation axis of the passive wheel is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving wheel; and
[0010] The supporting wheel is arranged on a side of the passive wheel away from the driving wheel, the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel is parallel to the rotating shaft of the passive wheel, and the supporting wheel abuts against the passive wheel.
[0011] According to the burr grinding equipment of the present invention, a supporting wheel is provided on the side of the passive wheel away from the driving wheel. The supporting wheel can support the passive wheel in a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis to prevent the passive wheel from tilting under the extrusion of the profile and affecting the working effect of the equipment.
[0012] Optionally, the burr grinding equipment includes at least two support wheels, at least one of the at least two support wheels is located on one side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located, and at least one of the at least two support wheels is located on the other side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located.
[0013] Optionally, the passive wheel is arranged on the workbench through a first bracket.
[0014] The support wheel is arranged on the workbench through a second bracket,
[0015] The workbench is further provided with a guide rail, and the first bracket and the second bracket are movable along the guide rail, so as to adjust the distance between the passive wheel and the active wheel.
[0016] Optionally, a tensile elastic member is connected between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the tensile elastic member is used to provide a tensile force between the second bracket and the first bracket.
[0017] Optionally, the workbench is also provided with a third bracket, which is located on the side of the second bracket away from the first bracket. The third bracket is fixedly connected to the first bracket and is movable along the guide rail. A compression elastic member is provided between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the compression elastic member is used to provide thrust between the second bracket and the third bracket.
[0018] Optionally, a limiting rod is connected between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the third bracket is provided with a through hole. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second bracket, and the other end of the limiting rod is connected to a limiting sleeve passing through the through hole. The limiting rod can move axially in the through hole, and the radial size of the limiting sleeve in the through hole is larger than the diameter of the through hole.
[0019] Optionally, the burr grinding device further includes an adjustment device, and the adjustment device includes:
[0020] an adjusting sleeve, the adjusting sleeve being fixedly connected to the first bracket; and
[0021] An adjusting rod extends along the extending direction of the guide rail, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, and the adjusting rod is connected to the workbench through a bearing.
[0022] Optionally, the burr grinding device further includes an adjustment device, and the adjustment device includes:
[0023] an adjustment sleeve fixed to the workbench; and
[0024] An adjusting rod extends along the extension direction of the guide rail, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, the adjusting rod is connected to the first bracket to drive the first bracket to move along the guide rail, and the adjusting rod can rotate relative to the first bracket.
[0025] Optionally, the burr grinding equipment further includes a guiding device for supporting and guiding the profile, the guiding device including at least two guide rods, the guide rods extending along a first direction, the driving wheel and the driven wheel being arranged along a second direction, and the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.
[0026] Optionally, the guiding device further comprises a support rod and a connecting member, the support rod extends along the second direction, the connecting member connects the guide rod and the support rod, and the connecting member can slide along the support rod; and / or
[0027] The guide rods are arranged at intervals in the direction of the rotation axis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The following drawings of the present invention are used as a part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, and are used to explain the principle of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of a burr grinding device according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of a burr grinding device according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic top view of the burr grinding equipment shown;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a burr grinding device is shown;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a front view schematic diagram of a burr grinding device according to another specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic front view of a burr grinding device is shown;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a front view schematic diagram of a burr grinding device according to another specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 8a for Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of the middle area A; and
[0037] Figure 8b for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.
[0038] Description of reference numerals:
[0039] 10: Driving wheel
[0040] 20: First drive unit
[0041] 30: Passive wheel
[0042] 31: First bracket
[0043] 40: Support wheel
[0044] 41: Second bracket
[0045] 50: The third bracket
[0046] 51: Limit rod
[0047] 52: Limit sleeve
[0048] 60: Guide rail
[0049] 70: Adjustment device
[0050] 71: Adjustment sleeve
[0051] 72: Adjustment rod
[0052] 73: Driving component
[0053] 74: Drive shaft
[0054] 75: Bearing seat
[0055] 76: First sprocket
[0056] 77: Second sprocket
[0057] 78: Locking mechanism
[0058] 80: Guidance Device
[0059] 81: Guide rod
[0060] 81a: Upper guide rod
[0061] 82: Support rod
[0062] 83: Connectors
[0063] 84: Limiting plate
[0064] 85: Support frame
[0065] 90: Rack
[0066] 91: Outrigger
[0067] 92: Crossbar
[0068] 93: Height adjustment piece
[0069] 94: Base
[0070] 94a: Long hole
[0071] 100: Burr grinding equipment
[0072] 110: Workbench
[0073] D1: First direction
[0074] D2: Second direction
[0075] D3: Height direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0076] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0077] In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, a detailed description will be provided in the following description. It should be understood that these examples are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concepts of these exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other embodiments.
[0078] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0079] Ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present invention are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of a "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of a "first component".
[0080] It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside" and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.
[0081] The present invention provides a burr removal device for removing burrs generated on the edges of profiles during the processing of profiles. The profiles described in this application are objects with a certain geometric shape made from materials with certain strength and toughness through processes such as rolling, extrusion, and casting. The burr removal device of this application is particularly suitable for removing burrs from plate-shaped metal profiles, but is not limited to plate-shaped metal profiles.
[0082] Now, refer to the attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 8b Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention are described in more detail.
[0083] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the burr grinding device 100 includes a workbench 110, which is provided with a driving wheel 10, a first driving device 20 and a passive wheel 30. The driving wheel 10 is used to grind the burrs on the first side of the profile, and the passive wheel 30 is used to grind the burrs on the second side of the profile. The rotation axis of the passive wheel 30 is arranged parallel to the rotation axis of the driving wheel 10. The first driving device 20 is used to drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate. As a result, the profile passes between the driving wheel 10 and the passive wheel 30, and the two sides of the profile are respectively polished by the driving wheel 10 and the passive wheel 30 to remove the burrs on the two sides. The workbench 110 is also provided with a supporting wheel 40, which is arranged on the side of the passive wheel 30 away from the driving wheel 10, and the rotation axis of the supporting wheel 40 is arranged parallel to the rotation axis of the passive wheel 30, and the supporting wheel 40 abuts against the passive wheel 30. The support wheel 40 is a circular wheel that can rotate around an axis and is arranged on the side of the driven wheel 30 perpendicular to its rotation axis, thereby supporting the driven wheel 30 in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis and preventing the driven wheel 30 from tilting under the extrusion of the profile.
[0084] As will be appreciated, the deburring apparatus 100 is typically used to pass a profile between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30, whereupon both sides of the profile are respectively polished by the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 to remove burrs from the sides. While the driven wheel 30 polishes the profile, it rotates under the friction of the profile. Alternatively, only one side of the profile may be polished by either the driving wheel 10 or the driven wheel 30.
[0085] The first drive device 20, such as a motor, preferably a reduction motor, is configured to match the required rotational speed and transmission torque. The first drive device 20 and the driving wheel 10 are preferably secured to opposite sides of the workbench 110. For example, the driving wheel 10 is secured above the workbench, while the first drive device 20 is secured below the workbench. The output shaft of the first drive device 20 passes through the workbench 110 and connects to the driving wheel 10, thereby driving the driving wheel 10 to rotate.
[0086] The driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are both grinding wheels, which are arranged in a circular shape. When the profile to be ground is plate-shaped, the outer periphery of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 is provided with a groove in the middle part along its axial direction, which surrounds a circle, and the cross-section of the groove is, for example, V-shaped. The plate-shaped profile has a thickness, and the two side edges of the V-shaped groove respectively contact the upper edge and the lower edge of the side of the plate-shaped profile to be processed to grind off the burrs on the upper edge and the lower edge of the side of the plate-shaped profile. The driving wheel 10 or the driven wheel 30 can be integrally formed, or can be composed of two grinding wheels fixedly connected. The two grinding wheels that constitute the driving wheel 10 or the driven wheel 30 are coaxially connected, and the grinding wheels are provided with chamfers on the side where they are connected, so that a V-shaped groove is formed at the connection between the two grinding wheels.
[0087] In some preferred embodiments, the burr grinding device 100 includes at least two support wheels 40, at least one of the at least two support wheels 40 is located on one side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located, and at least one of the at least two support wheels 40 is located on the other side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located, so that the support of the support wheels 40 on the driven wheel 30 is balanced. The rotation axis of the driving wheel 10 is parallel to the rotation axis of the driven wheel 30, and the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located is a plane defined by two parallel lines of the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30. More preferably, the at least two support wheels 40 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located.
[0088] like Figure 3 As shown, the burr grinding device 100 includes two support wheels 40, and the two support wheels 40 are respectively located on both sides of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located. For another example, the burr grinding device 100 includes three support wheels 40, two of which are respectively located on both sides of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located, and the rotation axis of the other support wheel 40 is located in the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located. For another example, the burr grinding device 100 includes four support wheels 40, two of which are coaxially arranged and located on one side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located, and the other two support wheels 40 are coaxially arranged and located on the other side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are located. Of course, the burr grinding device 100 may also include only one support wheel 40. Preferably, the rotation axis of the support wheel 40 is in the same plane as the rotation axes of the driven wheel 30 and the driving wheel 10. The supporting wheel 40 may also be a bearing, so that the outer ring surface of the bearing directly abuts against the driven wheel 30 .
[0089] The passive wheel 30 is set on the workbench 110 through the first bracket 31, and the passive wheel 30 is rotatably supported on the first bracket 31. For example, the passive wheel 30 is mounted on an axle, and the axle is supported on the first bracket 31 through a bearing so that the axle and the first bracket 31 can move relative to each other. The support wheel 40 is set on the workbench 110 through the second bracket 41, and the support wheel 40 is rotatably supported on the second bracket 41. Preferably, at least two support wheels 40 are set on the workbench 110 through the same second bracket 41. Figure 3 As shown, the two support wheels 40 are mounted on the workbench 110 by the same second bracket 41 .
[0090] The workbench 110 is also provided with a guide rail 60. The first bracket 31 and the second bracket 41 are movable along the guide rail 60 to adjust the distance between the driven pulley 30 and the driving pulley 10. The profile moves along a first direction D1, and the driving pulley 10 and the driven pulley 30 are arranged along a second direction D2. The guide rail 60 extends along the second direction D2. The first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2.
[0091] To enable the first bracket 31 to move along the guide rail 60, the guide rail 60 may optionally be provided with a guide groove, within which a slider is movable along the guide rail 60, and the slider is connected to the first bracket 31. The slider may be connected to the first bracket 31 via fasteners or may be integrally formed with the first bracket 31. Similarly, the second bracket 41 may be connected to another slider within the guide groove.
[0092] Further preferably, scale lines are provided above the guide rail 60 , and the scale lines are provided on the exposed surface and arranged along the second direction D2 , so as to intuitively display the adjustment distance of the passive wheel 30 , so as to facilitate the operator to perform visual adjustment.
[0093] To ensure that the supporting wheel 40 and the passive wheel 30 are always in close contact, in some specific embodiments, a tensile elastic member (e.g., a spring in a tensile state) is connected between the first bracket 31 and the second bracket 41, and the tensile elastic member is used to provide tension between the second bracket 41 and the first bracket 31. In other specific embodiments, the workbench 110 is further provided with a third bracket 50, which is located on the side of the second bracket 41 away from the first bracket 31 and is fixedly connected to the first bracket 31. A compression elastic member (e.g., a spring, rubber spring, etc. in a compressed state) is provided between the third bracket 50 and the second bracket 41, and the compression elastic member is used to provide thrust between the second bracket 41 and the third bracket 50. The third bracket 50 can be movable along the guide rail 60 together with the first bracket 31 to adjust the position of the passive wheel 30. The third bracket 50 can also be connected to a slider to move along the guide rail 60. It should be noted that the third bracket 50 and the first bracket 31 can be two components fixedly connected together, or they can be integrally formed components.
[0094] In the embodiment with the third bracket 50, when the supporting wheel 40 is separated from the driven wheel 30, in order to prevent the second bracket 41 from being separated from the third bracket 50 under the elastic force of the elastic member, a limiting device is provided between the third bracket 50 and the second bracket 41. Specifically, Figure 4As shown, a limiting rod 51, such as a screw, is connected between the third bracket 50 and the second bracket 41. The third bracket 50 is provided with a through hole. One end of the limiting rod 51 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 41, and the other end of the limiting rod 51 is connected to a limiting sleeve 52 (such as a nut) through the through hole of the third bracket 50. The limiting rod 51 can move axially within the through hole, and the radial dimension of the limiting sleeve 52 in the through hole is larger than the diameter of the through hole. Because the limiting sleeve 52 cannot pass through the through hole, the second bracket 41 can move within a certain range relative to the third bracket 50 without being separated from the third bracket 50.
[0095] The deburring apparatus 100 also includes an adjustment device 70 for adjusting the position of the passive wheel 30, specifically, the distance between the passive wheel 30 and the active wheel 10, to accommodate profiles of varying sizes. In some specific embodiments, the adjustment device 70 includes an adjustment sleeve 71 and an adjustment rod 72. The adjustment rod 72 extends along the guide rail 60. The adjustment sleeve 71 is secured to the workbench 110 and has a through hole with an internal thread. The adjustment rod 72 passes through the through hole of the adjustment sleeve 71 and is threadedly connected to the adjustment sleeve 71. One end of the adjustment rod 72 is connected to the first bracket 31. As the adjustment rod 72 rotates about its axis, it drives the first bracket 31 along the guide rail 60. The adjustment rod 72 can rotate relative to the first bracket 31 while maintaining its position relative to the first bracket 31. For example, the first bracket 31 may have a through hole through which the adjustment rod 72 passes, with stoppers positioned on either side of the through hole to prevent the rod from passing through. This allows the adjustment rod 72 to rotate relative to the first bracket 31 while maintaining its position relative to the first bracket 31.
[0096] It should be noted that in the embodiment where the third bracket 50 is provided, since the third bracket 50 is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the first bracket 31 , the adjustment sleeve 71 or the adjustment rod 72 can also be connected to the first bracket 31 by being connected to the third bracket 50 .
[0097] The adjusting rod 72 of the adjusting device 70 is connected to a driving member 73, which drives the adjusting rod 72 to rotate around its own axis. Figure 5 As shown, the driving member 73 can be a hand wheel, which is in transmission connection with the adjusting rod 72. By rotating the hand wheel, the adjusting rod 72 is driven to rotate. In other specific embodiments, the driving member is connected to the driving shaft 74, and the driving shaft 74 is supported on the working platform through the bearing seat 75. The driving shaft 74 is connected to the adjusting rod 72 through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism can be a sprocket transmission mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, or a belt transmission mechanism, so that the operator can drive the adjusting rod 72 to rotate with less force. Figure 6As shown, the driving shaft 74 is connected to the first sprocket 76, and the adjusting rod 72 is connected to the second sprocket 77. The first sprocket 76 and the second sprocket 77 can be connected by a chain.
[0098] The adjustment device 70 may also include a locking mechanism 78, such as a shaft lock. The locking mechanism 78 is connected to the adjustment rod 72 or drive shaft 74 to prevent the adjustment rod 72 from rotating automatically. Specifically, the shaft lock can be a clamping structure, fixedly connected to the workbench 110 and fitted over the adjustment rod 72 or drive shaft 74. The clamping hole in the clamping mechanism, through which the adjustment rod 72 or drive shaft 74 passes, is a non-enclosed hole. Specifically, a notch is defined on the sidewall of the clamping mechanism, which communicates with the clamping hole. A fastener is connected to the notch to adjust the gap between the notches and thereby reduce the size of the clamping hole. When the fastener is tightened, the locker tightly abuts the adjustment rod 72 or drive shaft 74, clamping the adjustment rod 72 or drive shaft 74 to prevent the driven wheel 30 from shifting due to external impact during operation. When the spacing needs to be adjusted, the fastener is simply loosened to perform the adjustment. Of course, the locking mechanism 78 can also employ other structures to prevent the adjustment rod 72 from rotating.
[0099] In other specific embodiments, the adjustment sleeve 71 is fixedly connected to the first bracket 31, and the position of the adjustment rod 72 relative to the workbench 110 remains unchanged. Figure 7 As shown, the adjustment sleeve 71 is connected to the first bracket 31 by being connected to the third bracket 50. The adjustment sleeve 71 has a threaded hole, and the adjustment rod 72 is provided with an external thread. The adjustment rod 72 is screwed to the adjustment sleeve 71. The adjustment rod 72 is connected to the workbench 110 through a bearing, so that the adjustment sleeve 71 and the first bracket 31 are driven to move along the second direction D2 by rotating the adjustment rod 72.
[0100] The burr grinding device 100 also includes a guide device 80 for supporting and guiding the profile to facilitate the profile to pass between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30. The guide device 80 includes at least two guide rods 81, which extend along the first direction D1 and are located between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30. Preferably, at least some of the guide rods 81 are movable along the second direction D2 to accommodate profiles of different sizes. The driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 are arranged along the second direction D2, and the first direction D1 is perpendicular to the second direction D2. The profile moves along the first direction D1 and passes between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30. The direction in which the rotation axes of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 30 extend is the height direction D3. Preferably, the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are perpendicular to the height direction D3. Of course, the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 may not be perpendicular to the height direction D3.
[0101] In some specific embodiments, the guide device 80 further includes a support rod 82 and a connector 83. The support rod 82 extends along the second direction D2, with its ends secured to the workbench 110 via respective mounting brackets. The connector 83 connects the guide rod 81 and the support rod 82, and the connector 83 is capable of sliding along the support rod 82, allowing the guide rod 81 to move along the second direction D2. This allows the spacing of the guide rods 81 to be adjusted to accommodate profiles of different sizes. For example, the guide device 80 includes two spaced support rods 82 and at least two guide rods 81, wherein each guide rod 81 is connected to two support rods 82 via two connectors 83.
[0102] The connecting member 83 is configured to have two connecting holes arranged in an upper and lower direction, and the upper connecting hole extends along the first direction D1, and the lower connecting hole extends along the second direction D2. The guide rod 81 and the support rod 82 are respectively installed in the upper and lower connecting holes. Preferably, a slot is provided on the side wall of the connecting hole to allow the support rod 82 or the guide rod 81 to be inserted into the connecting hole. At the same time, the profile can directly contact the guide rod 81 through the connecting member 83 without any protrusions, thereby ensuring that the profile passes smoothly. At the same time, a fastener, such as a screw, is provided on the connecting member 83. After passing through the side wall of the connecting hole, the fastener presses against the support rod 82 or the guide rod 81 to fix the support rod 82 or the guide rod 81 to the connecting member 83.
[0103] In other specific embodiments, the guide rod 81 can be directly fixed to the workbench 110 through the support frame 85. The connection between the support frame 85 and the guide rod 81 can be basically the same as the connection between the connecting member 83 and the guide rod 81, that is, the support frame 85 is provided with a connecting hole, and the guide rod 81 is inserted into the connecting hole.
[0104] More preferably, Figure 5 As shown, guide rods 81 are arranged at intervals along the rotation axis, for example, in two layers. That is, when the rotation axis of the driving wheel 10 is in the vertical direction, guide rods 81 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the profile. This makes the profile more stable during movement, especially when the profile being polished is plate-shaped. There is at least one upper guide rod 81a, which can be directly fixed to the workbench 110 or the first bracket 31 via a support bracket 85. The upper guide rod 81a is fixed to the first bracket 31 via the support bracket 85.
[0105] The guide rod 81 is provided with a wear-resistant layer on its outer surface to increase its surface hardness and thereby extend its service life. This wear-resistant layer may be a cold-work hardened layer. Alternatively, the wear-resistant layer may be a metal coating, such as chromium, nickel, cobalt, or other metals. Other heat treatment methods, such as nitriding, may also be employed. The guide rod 81 may be directly formed from a piston rod.
[0106] The guide device 80 also includes at least one stopper plate 84, extending along the first direction D1 and aligned tangentially with the driving wheel 10 or the driven wheel. The stopper plate 84 is connected to the workbench 110 of the frame 90 or to the first bracket 31. Preferably, two stopper plates 84 are provided, one on each side of the guide rod 81. Their dimension in the height direction D3 is slightly larger than the profile's height dimension to prevent tilting.
[0107] The profile to be polished can be manually driven to move along the guide rod 81, or an automatic drive device can be provided to automatically drive the profile to move along the guide rod 81. The automatic drive device is, for example, a roller device, which includes two rollers arranged opposite each other, with the axes of the two rollers being arranged parallel, one of the rollers being driven by a motor, and the steel plate passes between the two rollers and is driven by the rollers to move in the first direction D1.
[0108] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 8a and Figure 8b As shown, the workbench 110 can be supported on the ground by a frame 90, and the frame 90 includes at least three legs 91. The workbench 110 and the legs 91 can be connected by welding to connect the workbench 110 and the legs 91 as a whole. Of course, the workbench 110 and the legs 91 can also be connected by fasteners, such as bolts. A cross bar 92 is connected between two adjacent legs 91 to reinforce the frame 90 and prevent the legs 91 from deforming. For example, when there are four legs 91, they are respectively arranged at the four corners of the work platform, and the cross bars 92 are preferably two or four. When there are two cross bars 92, they are preferably respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 90. When there are four cross bars 92, they are preferably respectively arranged between two adjacent legs 91.
[0109] Further preferably, the frame 90 also includes a height adjustment member 93. A height adjustment member 93 is provided below each leg 91 to adjust the height of the workbench 110 from the ground and to accommodate uneven surfaces. In some specific embodiments, the upper end of the height adjustment member 93 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the leg 91, and the height of the leg 91 can be adjusted by rotating the height adjustment member 93. To make the frame 90 more stable, the frame 90 also includes a base 94, the lower end of the height adjustment member 93 abuts against the base 94, the base 94 is fixedly connected to the ground, and the base 94 is connected to the leg 91 via fasteners. Specifically, the base 94 includes a bottom wall extending in the horizontal direction and a side wall extending in the height direction D3 and connected to the bottom wall. The side wall is provided with a strip-shaped elongated hole 94a, through which a fastener (e.g., a bolt) is passed to connect to the leg 91, and the fastener can move up and down along the elongated hole 94a relative to the base 94.
[0110] A hood is also provided above the workbench 110 to cover the work area above the workbench 110 and protect the operator from injury. One end of the hood is hinged to the workbench 110. When the equipment is not in operation or under maintenance, the hood can be pivoted open to clean the work area or inspect or repair the working parts. Preferably, at least a portion of the hood is configured as a mesh panel, which blocks the operator's body from entering while allowing the operator to see the deburring process. The hood also includes an opening for the entry and exit of profiles, allowing operation without opening the hood.
[0111] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein are only for describing specific implementation purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is not applicable in the other embodiment or otherwise indicated.
[0112] The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of example and explanation, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. According to the teachings of the present invention, more variations and modifications can be made, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A burr grinding device, characterized in that: The burr grinding equipment includes a workbench, which is provided with: A driving wheel, the driving wheel being used to grind burrs on the first side of the profile; a first driving device, the first driving device being used to drive the driving wheel to rotate; A passive wheel, the passive wheel being used to grind burrs on the second side of the profile, wherein the rotation axis of the passive wheel is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving wheel; and The supporting wheel is arranged on a side of the passive wheel away from the driving wheel, the rotating shaft of the supporting wheel is parallel to the rotating shaft of the passive wheel, and the supporting wheel abuts against the passive wheel.
2. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The burr grinding equipment includes at least two support wheels, at least one of the at least two support wheels is located on one side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located, and at least one of the at least two support wheels is located on the other side of the plane where the rotation axes of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located.
3. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passive wheel is arranged on the workbench through a first bracket, The support wheel is arranged on the workbench through a second bracket, The workbench is further provided with a guide rail, and the first bracket and the second bracket are movable along the guide rail, so as to adjust the distance between the passive wheel and the active wheel.
4. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tensile elastic member is connected between the first bracket and the second bracket, and the tensile elastic member is used to provide a tensile force between the second bracket and the first bracket.
5. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The workbench is also provided with a third bracket, which is located on a side of the second bracket away from the first bracket. The third bracket is fixedly connected to the first bracket and is movable along the guide rail. A compression elastic member is provided between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the compression elastic member is used to provide thrust between the second bracket and the third bracket.
6. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod is connected between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the third bracket is provided with a through hole. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the second bracket, and the other end of the limiting rod is connected to a limiting sleeve passing through the through hole. The limiting rod can move axially in the through hole, and the radial size of the limiting sleeve in the through hole is larger than the diameter of the through hole.
7. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The burr grinding device also includes an adjustment device, which includes: an adjusting sleeve, the adjusting sleeve being fixedly connected to the first bracket; and An adjusting rod extends along the extending direction of the guide rail, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, and the adjusting rod is connected to the workbench through a bearing.
8. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The burr grinding device also includes an adjustment device, which includes: an adjustment sleeve fixed to the workbench; and An adjusting rod extends along the extension direction of the guide rail, the adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, the adjusting rod is connected to the first bracket to drive the first bracket to move along the guide rail, and the adjusting rod can rotate relative to the first bracket.
9. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The burr grinding equipment also includes a guiding device for supporting and guiding the profile, the guiding device includes at least two guide rods, the guide rods extend along a first direction, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
10. The burr grinding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The guiding device further comprises a support rod and a connecting member, wherein the support rod extends along the second direction, the connecting member connects the guide rod and the support rod, and the connecting member can slide along the support rod; and / or The guide rods are arranged at intervals in the direction of the rotation axis.