High-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sizing cutting equipment, and discloses high-precision sizing cutting equipment for rubber materials, which comprises four filler strips, the upper ends of the four filler strips are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a base plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism, and the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a control box. The control box is matched with the cutting mechanism, the control box is connected with the control computer, the cutting mechanism is controlled, rubber materials can be shaped and cut according to different shape requirements, the cutting efficiency of the rubber materials is improved, the adjusting assembly is matched with the adjusting part, movement of the equipment in the front-back and left-right directions can be rapidly adjusted, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the cutting assembly is matched with the cutting piece, the contact position of the cutting head and the rubber material is adjusted, the purpose of shaping cutting is achieved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaping and cutting equipment, in particular to high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials. Background Art

[0002] Shape cutting is the process of determining the geometry, position, and spacing of the cuts. This cutting method is widely used across a wide range of industries, aiming to meet specific production requirements by precisely controlling the shape, size, and position of the cuts. In specific applications, shape cutting methods vary and can be adjusted to suit different materials and needs. For example, in woodworking, shape cutting involves determining the geometry of the cuts, the position, and spacing of block and slitting saws. In cutting devices used for high-precision furniture shaping, precise measurement and drive components ensure accurate and efficient cutting. Shape cutting not only improves work efficiency but also ensures cutting precision.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN221391249U provides a cutting device for shaping and cutting rubber sheets. This solution effectively fixes the rubber sheet through a suction cup. After the fixation is completed, the rubber sheet is contacted with the cutter through an electric push cylinder installed between the suction cup and the workbench. The stability of the movement is ensured by the slide bar at the bottom of the suction cup to prevent deviation. When cutting, the drive motor on the top of the bracket is turned on to rotate the fixed plate at the output end of the drive motor. When the fixed plate rotates, the telescopic rod is effectively extended and retracted along the slide groove on the surface of the guide groove through the wheel on the connecting rod. In this way, the movement trajectory of the cutter is determined by the slide groove on the surface of the guide groove, so that the shape of the rubber sheet is effectively cut and the angle adjustment of the rubber sheet during cutting is ensured.

[0004] However, the following defects still exist in the specific implementation process: when the device is cutting the rubber sheet into a fixed shape, the cutting position of the device cannot be adjusted, so that the device can only cut a single shape, and the cutting accuracy is poor.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a high-precision shaping and cutting device for rubber materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-precision shaping and cutting device for rubber materials.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A high-precision shaping and cutting device for rubber materials, comprising four pads, wherein the upper ends of the four pads are fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to a pad, the upper ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to a cutting mechanism, and the upper ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to a control box;

[0009] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes four positioning plates, the lower ends of the four positioning plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the pads, the ends of the four positioning plates close to each other are fixedly connected to two sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods are slidably connected to an adjustment component, the outer surface of the adjustment component is slidably connected to a cutting component, and the ends of the four positioning plates close to each other are fixedly connected to two driving belts;

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two mounting plates, the ends of the two mounting plates close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a driving belt 2, the ends of the two mounting plates close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to four sliding rods 2, the ends of the two mounting plates away from each other are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 1, the upper ends of the two supporting plates 1 are fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output ends of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected to a driving wheel 1 through a coupling, the ends of the two mounting plates close to each other are fixedly connected to a positioning member 1, and the ends of the two mounting plates close to each other are fixedly connected to a sliding member;

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a connecting frame, the rear end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate, the upper end of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel through a coupling, the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the second positioning member, the front end of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to four sliding wheels, the front end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the adjusting member, and the front part of the adjusting member is fixedly connected to the cutting member;

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting member includes a U-shaped plate, the rear end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame, the rear end of the U-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the front ends of the four sliding wheels, the upper end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the motor three, the output end of the motor three is fixedly connected to the screw rod through a coupling, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate are commonly fixedly connected to two guide rods, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods are commonly slidably connected to two sliders;

[0013] Furthermore, the cutting member includes a connecting plate, the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two sliders, the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving block, the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to two guide plates, and the ends of the two guide plates close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to two reinforcing rods, the upper end of the guide plate located on the upper side is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the inner surface of the guide plate located on the lower side is fixedly connected to a sliding tube, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a cutting head, and the inner surface of the sliding tube is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cutting head;

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the two positioning members are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods, and the inner surfaces of the two sliding members are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods;

[0015] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the four sliding wheels are respectively slidably connected to the second outer surfaces of the four sliding rods, the second outer surface of the positioning member is slidably connected to the second outer surface of the driving belt, and the second outer surface of the driving wheel is slidably connected to the second outer surface of the driving belt.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] (1) This solution cooperates with the cutting mechanism through the control box, which is connected to the control computer and controls the cutting mechanism. It can cut the rubber material into different shapes according to different shape requirements, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the rubber material.

[0018] (2) This solution uses an adjustment component in conjunction with an adjustment piece. During the cutting process, the device can be quickly adjusted in the front-to-back direction and the left-to-right direction under the control of the control box, making the device more accurate.

[0019] (3) This solution can quickly cut rubber materials by combining the cutting assembly with the cutting piece. During the cutting process, the contact position between the cutting head and the rubber material can be adjusted under the control of the control box to achieve the purpose of shaped cutting, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment member of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting piece of the present utility model.

[0027] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0028] 1. Pad; 2. Support plate; 3. Pad; 4. Cutting mechanism; 41. Positioning plate; 42. Slide bar 1; 43. Drive belt 1; 44. Cutting assembly; 441. Connecting frame; 442. Support plate 2; 443. Motor 2; 444. Positioning member 2; 445. Sliding wheel; 446. Adjusting member; 4461. U-shaped plate; 4462. Motor 3; 4463. Screw; 4464. Moving block; 4465. Guide rod; 44 66. Slider; 447. Cutting piece; 4471. Connecting plate; 4472. Guide plate; 4473. Hydraulic cylinder; 4474. Reinforcement rod; 4475. Slide tube; 4476. Cutting head; 45. Adjustment assembly; 451. Mounting plate; 452. Drive belt 2; 453. Slide rod 2; 454. Support plate 1; 455. Motor 1; 456. Drive wheel 1; 457. Positioning piece 1; 458. Sliding piece; 5. Control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0031] In some embodiments, please refer to the appendix of the specification. Figure 1-6 A high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials includes four pads 1, the upper ends of the four pads 1 are fixedly connected to a support plate 2, the upper ends of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected to a pad 3, the upper ends of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected to a cutting mechanism 4, and the upper ends of the support plate 2 are fixedly connected to a control box 5.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present utility model, four pads 1 are used to raise the support plate 2, and a pad 3 is installed on the support plate 2. When cutting the rubber material, the rubber material is placed on the upper end of the pad 3, and the control box 5 is connected to the control computer. The shape of the required cutting is transmitted to the control box 5 through the computer, and the control box 5 is used to control the cutting mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 4 is used to achieve the shaped cutting of the rubber material.

[0033] In some embodiments, as Figure 2-6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cutting mechanism 4 includes four positioning plates 41, the lower ends of the four positioning plates 41 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the pad 1, the ends of the four positioning plates 41 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to two sliding rods 42, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 42 are commonly slidably connected to the adjustment components 45, the outside of the adjustment components 45 are slidably connected to the cutting components 44, and the ends of the four positioning plates 41 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to two driving belts 43.

[0034] The adjusting assembly 45 includes two mounting plates 451, and the ends of the two mounting plates 451 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a driving belt 2 452, and the ends of the two mounting plates 451 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to four sliding rods 2 453, and the ends of the two mounting plates 451 away from each other are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 1 454, and the upper ends of the two supporting plates 1 454 are fixedly connected to a motor 1 455, and the output ends of the two motors 1 455 are fixedly connected to a driving wheel 1 456 through a coupling, and the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels 1 456 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 1 42, and the ends of the two mounting plates 451 close to each other are fixedly connected to a positioning member 1 457, and the outer surfaces of the two positioning members 457 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 1 42, and the ends of the two mounting plates 451 close to each other are fixedly connected to a sliding member 458, and the inner surfaces of the two sliding members 458 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 1 42.

[0035] The cutting assembly 44 includes a connecting frame 441, the rear end of the connecting frame 441 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2 442, the upper end of the support plate 2 442 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 443, the output end of the motor 2 443 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 2 through a coupling, the outer surface of the driving wheel 2 is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the driving belt 2 452, the front end of the connecting frame 441 is fixedly connected to a positioning member 2 444, the outer surface of the positioning member 2 444 is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the driving belt 2 452, the front end of the connecting frame 441 is rotatably connected to four sliding wheels 445, the outer surfaces of the four sliding wheels 445 are respectively slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the four slide rods 2 453, the front end of the connecting frame 441 is fixedly connected to an adjusting member 446, and the front part of the adjusting member 446 is fixedly connected to a cutting member 447.

[0036] The adjusting member 446 includes a U-shaped plate 4461, the rear end of the U-shaped plate 4461 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame 441, the rear end of the U-shaped plate 4461 is rotatably connected to the front ends of the four sliding wheels 445, the upper end of the U-shaped plate 4461 is fixedly connected to the motor three 4462, the output end of the motor three 4462 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 4463 through a coupling, the outer surface of the screw rod 4463 is threadedly connected to the moving block 4464, the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 4461 are fixedly connected to two guide rods 4465, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 4465 are slidably connected to two sliders 4466.

[0037] The cutting piece 447 includes a connecting plate 4471, the rear end of the connecting plate 4471 is fixedly connected to the front end of the two sliders 4466, the rear end of the connecting plate 4471 is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving block 4464, the front end of the connecting plate 4471 is fixedly connected to two guide plates 4472, and the ends of the two guide plates 4472 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to two reinforcement rods 4474, the upper end of the guide plate 4472 located on the upper side is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 4473, the inner surface of the guide plate 4472 located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the sliding tube 4475, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4473 is fixedly connected to the cutting head 4476, and the inner surface of the sliding tube 4475 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cutting head 4476.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, the control box 5 is used to control the start of the two motors 455, so that the two driving wheels 456 rotate under the action of the two motors 455. When the two driving wheels 456 rotate, they drive the two driving belts 43 to be transported forward or backward. Since the front and rear ends of the driving belt 43 are fixed, when the driving wheel 456 drives the driving belt 43, it will move the mounting plate 451 forward and backward with the cooperation of the positioning member 457. When the positions of the two mounting plates 451 change, the two sliding members 458 will slide along the two slide bars 42 respectively, thereby completing the adjustment of the equipment in the front and rear directions and improving the equipment accuracy.

[0039] Similarly, by using the control box 5 to control the start of the motor 2 443, the driving wheel 2 is rotated under the action of the motor 2 443. When the driving wheel 2 rotates, it drives the driving belt 2 452 to be transported to the left or right. Since the left and right ends of the driving belt 2 452 are also fixed, when the driving wheel 2 drives the driving belt 2 452, the four sliding wheels 445 will slide along the outer surfaces of the four sliding rods 2 453 respectively, thereby realizing the adjustment of the equipment in the left and right directions.

[0040] When the screw rod 4463 rotates, the moving block 4464 is driven to move up and down. Because the rear end of the connecting plate 4471 is fixedly connected to the front end of the two sliders 4466, and the rear end of the connecting plate 4471 is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving block 4464, when the moving block 4464 moves, it will carry the connecting plate 4471 together with the cooperation of the two sliders 4466 to slide up and down on the outer surface of the two guide rods 4465, so that the equipment can adjust the distance between the cutting piece 447 and the rubber material according to the thickness of the rubber material to be cut. Finally, the control box 5 is used to control the start of the hydraulic cylinder 4473, so that the cutting head 4476 slides downward along the inner surface of the slide tube 4475 under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 4473, effectively ensuring that the cutting head 4476 is always perpendicular to the rubber material during cutting, thereby completing the shaped cutting of the rubber material.

[0041] It should be noted that the specific installation methods, circuit connection methods, oil circuit connection methods and control methods of the control box 5, motor 1 455, motor 2 443, motor 3 4462 and hydraulic cylinder 4473 in the present invention are all conventional designs and will not be elaborated in detail in the present invention.

[0042] Working principle: When the equipment needs to be used to perform shaped cutting on rubber materials, the start and stop of motor 1 455, motor 2 443, motor 3 4462 and hydraulic cylinder 4473 can be controlled separately through control box 5, so that the cutting head 4476 can move quickly in the four directions of front, back, left and right during the cutting process under the joint action of motor 1 455 and motor 2 443. Under the joint action of motor 3 4462 and hydraulic cylinder 4473, the distance between the cutting head 4476 and the rubber material is adjusted, and the cutting position of the cutting head 4476 is controlled according to the required shape, thereby finally achieving shaped cutting.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-precision shaping and cutting device for rubber materials, comprising four pads (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the four pad strips (1) are commonly fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the upper ends of the support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a pad (3), the upper ends of the support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a cutting mechanism (4), and the upper ends of the support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a control box (5).

2. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) comprises four positioning plates (41), the lower ends of the four positioning plates (41) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the pad strip (1), the ends of the four positioning plates (41) close to each other are fixedly connected to two sliding rods (42), the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (42) are slidably connected to an adjustment component (45), the outer surface of the adjustment component (45) is slidably connected to a cutting component (44), and the ends of the four positioning plates (41) close to each other are fixedly connected to two driving belts (43).

3. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (45) includes two mounting plates (451), the ends of the two mounting plates (451) close to each other are fixedly connected to a driving belt 2 (452), the ends of the two mounting plates (451) close to each other are fixedly connected to four sliding rods 2 (453), the ends of the two mounting plates (451) away from each other are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 1 (454), the upper ends of the two supporting plates 1 (454) are fixedly connected to a motor 1 (455), the output ends of the two motors 1 (455) are fixedly connected to a driving wheel 1 (456) through a coupling, the ends of the two mounting plates (451) close to each other are fixedly connected to a positioning member 1 (457), and the ends of the two mounting plates (451) close to each other are fixedly connected to a sliding member (458).

4. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (44) comprises a connecting frame (441), the rear end of the connecting frame (441) is fixedly connected to a second supporting plate (442), the upper end of the second supporting plate (442) is fixedly connected to a second motor (443), the output end of the second motor (443) is fixedly connected to a second driving wheel via a coupling, the front end of the connecting frame (441) is fixedly connected to a second positioning member (444), the front end of the connecting frame (441) is rotatably connected to four sliding wheels (445), the front end of the connecting frame (441) is fixedly connected to an adjusting member (446), and the front part of the adjusting member (446) is fixedly connected to a cutting member (447).

5. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting member (446) includes a U-shaped plate (4461), the rear end of the U-shaped plate (4461) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting frame (441), the rear end of the U-shaped plate (4461) is rotatably connected to the front ends of the four sliding wheels (445), the upper end of the U-shaped plate (4461) is fixedly connected to the motor three (4462), the output end of the motor three (4462) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (4463) through a coupling, the outer surface of the screw rod (4463) is threadedly connected to the moving block (4464), the upper and lower walls of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (4461) are fixedly connected to two guide rods (4465), and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (4465) are slidably connected to two sliders (4466).

6. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting member (447) includes a connecting plate (4471), the rear end of the connecting plate (4471) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two sliders (4466), the rear end of the connecting plate (4471) is fixedly connected to the front end of the moving block (4464), the front end of the connecting plate (4471) is fixedly connected to two guide plates (4472), and the ends of the two guide plates (4472) close to each other are fixedly connected to two reinforcing rods (4474), the upper end of the guide plate (4472) located on the upper side is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (4473), the inner surface of the guide plate (4472) located on the lower side is fixedly connected to a sliding tube (4475), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4473) is fixedly connected to a cutting head (4476), and the inner surface of the sliding tube (4475) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cutting head (4476).

7. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two driving wheels (456) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (42), the outer surfaces of the two positioning members (457) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (42), and the inner surfaces of the two slide members (458) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (42).

8. The high-precision shaping and cutting equipment for rubber materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the four sliding wheels (445) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four sliding rods (453), the outer surface of the positioning member (444) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driving belt (452), and the outer surface of the driving wheel (445) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the driving belt (452).

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