Anti-aging insulating rubber plate
The combined structure of the top rubber layer, bottom rubber layer, steel mesh layer and covering layer solves the problems of liquid corrosion and insufficient bearing strength of the anti-aging insulating rubber sheet during use, thereby improving the bearing strength and durability and reducing the risk of slipping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422801281.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-aging insulating rubber sheets are easily damaged during use due to liquid corrosion and insufficient bearing strength.
It adopts a combined structure of a top rubber layer, a bottom rubber layer, a steel mesh layer and a covering layer, which is fixed with an adhesive layer. The steel mesh layer is embedded between the two rubber layers. The covering layer is provided with flow channels and anti-slip protrusions to guide the liquid, and a reinforcement structure is formed by criss-crossing steel bars.
It improves the bearing strength and durability of the rubber sheet, reduces the impact of liquid corrosion on the rubber sheet, and reduces the risk of slipping.
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Figure CN223355130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber plates, in particular to an anti-aging insulating rubber plate. Background Art
[0002] Rubber sheet, also known as rubber sheet, is a thick, large-area sheet made primarily of rubber through vulcanization. Rubber sheet is formed by calendering, laminating, or extruding a rubber mix, followed by vulcanization using a flat plate vulcanizer or continuous vulcanization using a drum vulcanizer. As a subcategory of rubber sheet, insulating rubber sheet offers superior insulation compared to standard rubber sheet and is widely used in industrial and mining enterprises, transportation, and flooring applications.
[0003] Current aging-resistant insulating rubber sheets used as flooring can, after a period of use, experience surface damage due to corrosion from liquids and other factors, as well as deformation due to insufficient load-bearing strength. To address this issue, we propose an aging-resistant insulating rubber sheet to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] The utility model provides an anti-aging insulating rubber plate, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-aging insulating rubber sheet, comprising a top rubber layer, a bottom rubber layer, a steel mesh layer and a covering layer, wherein the facing sides of the top rubber layer and the bottom rubber layer are in contact with each other, and the top rubber layer and the bottom rubber layer are bonded and fixed by an adhesive layer, the steel mesh layer is embedded between the top rubber layer and the bottom rubber layer, and the steel mesh layer is clamped and fixed by the top rubber layer and the bottom rubber layer, the covering layer is bonded and fixed to the top of the top rubber layer, and the covering layer covers the upper surface of the top rubber layer, a flow channel is formed on the top of the covering layer, the flow channel is composed of a plurality of criss-crossing rectangular grooves, the flow channel divides the top of the covering layer into a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, and a plurality of connecting grooves are also formed at the outer edge of the covering layer, each of the connecting grooves is connected to the end of an adjacent rectangular groove in the flow channel.
[0008] Preferably, the depth of the flow channel is less than the thickness of the covering layer, the depth of the connecting groove is equal to the thickness of the covering layer, the connecting groove is configured as a semicircular arc, and the diameter of the connecting groove is greater than the width of the rectangular groove in the flow channel.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a first embedding groove cooperating with the steel mesh layer is formed on the lower surface of the top rubber layer, and a first frame located outside the first embedding groove is also formed on the lower surface of the top rubber layer, and an annular positioning groove is formed between the first embedding groove and the first frame.
[0010] It is further preferred that a second embedding groove that cooperates with the steel mesh layer is formed on the upper surface of the bottom rubber layer, and a second frame located outside the second embedding groove is also formed on the upper surface of the bottom rubber layer, and a positioning strip that cooperates with the positioning groove is protruded between the second embedding groove and the second frame.
[0011] It is further preferred that there is a gap between the first frame and the outer edge of the top rubber layer, there is a gap between the second frame and the outer edge of the bottom rubber layer, and the adhesive layer is filled in the gap between the top rubber layer and the first frame and the gap between the bottom rubber layer and the second frame.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the steel mesh layer is formed by a plurality of crisscrossing steel bars fixedly connected to form a grid-like integral structure.
[0013] (3) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-aging insulating rubber sheet with the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the utility model, the covering layer is arranged on the upper surface of the top rubber layer, so that the anti-aging insulating rubber plate can use the anti-slip protrusions and the connecting grooves to guide the liquid on the surface of the rubber plate during combined use, thereby reducing the corrosion of the rubber plate caused by liquid accumulation; the top rubber layer, the bottom rubber layer and the steel mesh layer are arranged in coordination, so that the anti-aging insulating rubber plate can improve its bearing strength and improve the overall durability of the rubber plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to the embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the anti-aging insulating rubber sheet;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top rubber layer according to an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom rubber layer according to an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a covering layer structure according to an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when the anti-aging insulating rubber sheets are used in combination.
[0022] In the figure: 10, top rubber layer; 11, first embedding groove; 12, first frame; 13, positioning groove; 20, bottom rubber layer; 21, second embedding groove; 22, second frame; 23, positioning strip; 30, steel mesh layer; 40, covering layer; 41, flow channel; 42, anti-slip protrusion; 43, connecting groove; 50, adhesive layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An aging-resistant insulating rubber sheet comprises a top rubber layer 10, a bottom rubber layer 20, a steel mesh layer 30, and a covering layer 40. The facing sides of the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20 are in contact with each other, and the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20 are bonded and fixed together using an adhesive layer 50. Alternatively, the bonding surfaces of the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20 may be pre-coated with an adhesive for bonding. The steel mesh layer 30 may be pre-embedded between the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20, and the steel mesh layer 30 may be clamped inside by bonding between the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20. The covering layer 40 may be made of butyl rubber, which exhibits excellent resistance to aging, ozone, and chemicals. The top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20 may be made of EPDM, which exhibits excellent weather resistance, heat resistance, and ozone resistance, making it suitable for use as an insulating rubber sheet outdoors and in high-temperature environments.
[0025] See Figures 2 to 4The top rubber layer 10 has a first groove 11 formed on its lower surface, which mates with the steel mesh layer 30. The bottom rubber layer 20 has a second groove 21 formed on its upper surface, which mates with the steel mesh layer 30. The steel mesh layer 30 is formed by a plurality of crisscrossing steel bars, forming a grid-like, integrated structure. This allows the steel mesh layer 30 to be embedded between the top and bottom rubber layers 10, 20, thereby reinforcing the entire rubber sheet. Furthermore, the top rubber layer 10 has a first frame 12 formed on its lower surface, located outside the first groove 11. An annular positioning groove 13 is formed between the first groove 11 and the first frame 12. The bottom rubber layer 20 has a second frame 22 formed on its upper surface, located outside the second groove 21. A positioning bar 23 protrudes between the second groove 21 and the second frame 22, mates with the positioning groove 13. This allows the positioning bar 23 to mate with the positioning groove 13 when the top and bottom rubber layers 10 and 20 are assembled. There is a gap between the first frame 12 and the outer edge of the top rubber layer 10, and there is a gap between the second frame 22 and the outer edge of the bottom rubber layer 20. During assembly, adhesive can be applied to the facing surfaces of the top rubber layer 10 and the bottom rubber layer 20, and adhesive can be filled in the gap between the top rubber layer 10 and the first frame 12, as well as in the gap between the bottom rubber layer 20 and the second frame 22. The adhesive filled in the gap between the top rubber layer 10 and the first frame 12, as well as in the gap between the bottom rubber layer 20 and the second frame 22, forms an adhesive layer 50 after solidification.
[0026] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 A flow channel 41 is formed on the top of the covering layer 40. The flow channel 41 is composed of a plurality of crisscrossing rectangular grooves. A plurality of connecting grooves 43 are also formed at the outer edge of the covering layer 40. The connecting grooves 43 are arranged in a semicircular arc shape with a diameter greater than the width of the rectangular grooves in the flow channel 41, and each connecting groove 43 is connected to the end of the adjacent rectangular groove in the flow channel 41, so that when the anti-aging insulating rubber sheets are laid in combination, the tops of multiple anti-aging insulating rubber sheets can be connected to form a flow channel for draining liquid. The depth of the flow channel 41 is less than the thickness of the covering layer 40, and the depth of the connecting grooves 43 is equal to the thickness of the covering layer 40. When multiple anti-aging insulating rubber sheets are laid in combination, fixing nails can be nailed into the connecting grooves 43 to connect and fix the adjacent anti-aging insulating rubber sheets, and the tops of the fixing nails can be flush with the inner bottom wall of the flow channel 41. In addition, the flow channel 41 can divide the top of the covering layer 40 into a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 42, so that when the anti-aging insulating rubber sheet is used as a floor, the risk of people slipping on its surface can be reduced.
[0027] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-aging insulating rubber sheet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top rubber layer (10), a bottom rubber layer (20), a steel mesh layer (30) and a covering layer (40), wherein the facing sides of the top rubber layer (10) and the bottom rubber layer (20) are in contact with each other, and the top rubber layer (10) and the bottom rubber layer (20) are bonded and fixed by an adhesive layer (50), the steel mesh layer (30) is embedded between the top rubber layer (10) and the bottom rubber layer (20), and the steel mesh layer (30) is clamped and fixed by the top rubber layer (10) and the bottom rubber layer (20), the covering layer (40) is bonded and fixed on the top of the top rubber layer (10), and the covering layer (40) covers the upper surface of the top rubber layer (10), A flow channel (41) is formed on the top of the covering layer (40), and the flow channel (41) is composed of a plurality of rectangular grooves that are crisscrossed and connected. The flow channel (41) divides the top of the covering layer (40) into a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (42). A plurality of connecting grooves (43) are also formed at the outer edge of the covering layer (40), and each of the connecting grooves (43) is connected to the end of an adjacent rectangular groove in the flow channel (41).
2. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the flow channel (41) is less than the thickness of the covering layer (40), and the depth of the connecting groove (43) is equal to the thickness of the covering layer (40).
3. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communicating groove (43) is configured to be semicircular in shape, and the diameter of the communicating groove (43) is greater than the width of the rectangular groove in the flow channel (41).
4. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the top rubber layer (10) is formed with a first embedding groove (11) that matches the steel mesh layer (30), and the lower surface of the top rubber layer (10) is also formed with a first frame (12) located outside the first embedding groove (11), and an annular positioning groove (13) is formed between the first embedding groove (11) and the first frame (12).
5. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom rubber layer (20) is formed with a second embedding groove (21) that matches the steel mesh layer (30), and the upper surface of the bottom rubber layer (20) is also formed with a second frame (22) located outside the second embedding groove (21), and a positioning strip (23) that matches the positioning groove (13) is protruded between the second embedding groove (21) and the second frame (22).
6. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 5, characterized in that: There is a gap between the first frame (12) and the outer edge of the top rubber layer (10), and there is a gap between the second frame (22) and the outer edge of the bottom rubber layer (20), and the adhesive layer (50) is filled in the gap between the top rubber layer (10) and the first frame (12) and the gap between the bottom rubber layer (20) and the second frame (22).
7. The anti-aging insulating rubber sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel mesh layer (30) is formed by a plurality of crisscross steel bars fixedly connected to form a grid-like integral structure.