Mining mining transfer device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to a mining transfer device which comprises a crawler-type cart, a carriage is fixedly mounted at the top of the crawler-type cart, a handlebar is fixedly mounted at the end of the carriage, a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the carriage, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the end of the carriage, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the carriage. The surface of the sliding frame is rotationally connected with a shovel plate, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding frame to move in the vertical direction is arranged in the compartment. Through the arrangement of the sliding frame, the shovel plate and the driving mechanism, the sliding frame can be driven by the driving mechanism to move in the vertical direction, so that the purposes of shoveling and lifting ores can be achieved by the shovel plate, the labor force is reduced, the purpose of pushing the ores can be achieved by the shovel plate, the situation that the ores block a road is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the shovel plate can achieve the purpose of blocking the end of the carriage, and ore in the carriage is prevented from rolling out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining, in particular to a mining transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Mining refers to the business of mining underground minerals. Mineral resources are the product of the long-term formation, development and evolution of the earth's crust. They are formed by the aggregation of natural minerals under certain geological conditions and through certain geological actions. Mining operations often require the mined stones to be crushed and then screened so that the crushed stones can be used for other purposes.

[0003] In the mining process, it is often necessary to use carts to transport ore. Large transportation equipment can be used for transportation in places with long-distance operation space, but small carts are needed for transportation in places with short distances and small operation space. Generally, crawler carts are used. Traditional crawler carts can only load ore and cannot push the ore. It is also inconvenient to transport larger ore into the carriage. Therefore, it has low functionality in actual use and is not conducive to practical use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining mining and transferring device, which solves the problem that the crawler cart in the prior art can only serve the purpose of loading ore but cannot serve the purpose of pushing the ore, and it is not convenient to transport larger-volume ore into the carriage, so it has low functionality in actual use and is not conducive to actual use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mining transfer device includes a crawler cart, a carriage fixedly mounted on the top of the crawler cart, a handlebar fixedly mounted on the end of the carriage, a support plate rotatably connected to the interior of the carriage, a sliding frame slidably connected to the end of the carriage, a shovel plate rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame, a driving mechanism for driving the sliding frame to move in a vertical direction is provided inside the carriage, and an auxiliary mechanism for driving the support plate to rotate is provided on the surface of the carriage.

[0007] Preferably, the carriage is configured as a "U"-shaped structure, the support plate is configured as a "Z"-shaped structure, the support plate is disposed between the two arms of the carriage, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate away from the handlebars, and the support plate is rotatably connected to the two arms of the carriage through the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft and a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carriage, a worm is fixedly mounted on the output shaft port of the motor, the worm is rotatably inserted inside the carriage, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the carriage, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed, gears are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft near both ends, the surface of the sliding frame is provided with tooth grooves, and the gears are meshed with the sliding frame through the tooth grooves.

[0009] Preferably, two slide grooves are opened at the end of the carriage, the sliding frame is set to a "U"-shaped structure, the two arms of the sliding frame are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves, the two gears are set inside the two slide grooves, and the shovel plate is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two arms of the sliding frame to achieve a state where the shovel plate can only rotate ninety degrees.

[0010] Preferably, both arms of the sliding frame are rotatably connected to a rotating rod near the top, and the rotating rod is an "L"-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a hydraulic cylinder, the first connecting block is rotatably connected to the support plate, the second connecting block is rotatably connected to the carriage, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, and the output port of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first connecting block.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting up a sliding frame, a shovel plate and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can be used to drive the sliding frame to move in the vertical direction, so that the shovel plate can shovel and lift the ore, reducing labor, and the shovel plate can be used to push the ore, reducing the situation where the ore blocks the road, and the shovel plate can block the end of the carriage to prevent the ore inside the carriage from rolling out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Side view;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the utility model with the shovel plate in the vertical state.

[0021] In the figure: 1. crawler cart; 2. carriage; 3. pallet; 4. handlebar; 5. shovel; 6. first connecting block; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. second connecting block; 9. sliding frame; 10. rotating rod; 11. gear; 12. transmission shaft; 13. slide; 14. motor; 15. worm gear; 16. worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish the descriptions and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 , a mining mining and transferring device includes a crawler trolley 1, a carriage 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the crawler trolley 1, a handlebar 4 is fixedly installed on the end of the carriage 2, a support plate 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the carriage 2, a sliding frame 9 is slidably connected to the end of the carriage 2, and a shovel plate 5 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame 9. A driving mechanism for driving the sliding frame 9 to move in the vertical direction is provided inside the carriage 2, and an auxiliary mechanism for driving the supporting plate 3 to rotate is provided on the surface of the carriage 2. During use, the crawler trolley 1 is moved next to the ore, so that the shovel plate 5 is rotated to a horizontal state, and then the driving mechanism is used to move the entire sliding frame 9 downward, so that the shovel plate 5 moves to the bottom of the ore, and then the crawler trolley 1 is moved to shovel the ore onto the shovel plate 5. At this time, the driving mechanism is used to move the entire sliding frame 9 upward, thereby driving the shovel plate 5 moves upward, thereby lifting the entire ore to the height flush with the support plate 3, so that it is convenient to place larger ore on the cart without manual handling, thereby improving operational convenience. At the same time, the entire shovel plate 5 can be rotated into a vertical state, and the shovel plate 5 blocks the end of the carriage 2, thereby avoiding the ore rolling from the front end during transportation. If there are more ores on the ground that hinder the movement of the crawler cart 1, the shovel plate 5 can be rotated to a vertical state, and then the driving mechanism can be used to slide the sliding frame 9 downward, so that the shovel plate 5 drops to the ground, and then the crawler cart 1 directly uses the vertical shovel plate 5 to push the ore on the ground. Therefore, the shovel plate 5 can realize three different functions under the cooperation of the sliding frame 9 and the driving mechanism, thereby improving the functionality and practicality of the device and facilitating its use in mining.

[0028] Furthermore, the carriage 2 is configured as a "U"-shaped structure, and the pallet 3 is configured as a "Z"-shaped structure. The pallet 3 is disposed between the two arms of the carriage 2. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of the pallet 3 away from the handlebar 4. The pallet 3 is rotatably connected to the two arms of the carriage 2 through the rotating shaft. When the ore inside the carriage 2 needs to be dumped, it is only necessary to use an auxiliary mechanism to rotate the pallet 3 around the rotating shaft, so that the pallet 3 changes from a horizontal state to an inclined state to allow the ore to slide out.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft 12 and a motor 14. The motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carriage 2. A worm 16 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft port of the motor 14. The worm 16 is rotatably inserted into the interior of the carriage 2. The transmission shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the interior of the carriage 2. A worm wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 12. The worm wheel 15 and the worm 16 are engaged. Gears 11 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft 12 near both ends. The surface of the sliding frame 9 is provided with teeth. The gear 11 is engaged with the sliding frame 9 through the teeth. When the driving mechanism is in use, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, the worm wheel 15 drives the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, the transmission shaft 12 drives the two gears 11 to rotate, and the two gears 11 drive the sliding frame 9 to slide, thereby utilizing the sliding frame 9 to drive the shovel plate 5 to move.

[0030] Furthermore, two slide grooves 13 are opened at the end of the carriage 2, and the sliding frame 9 is set to a "U"-shaped structure. The two arms of the sliding frame 9 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 13, and the two gears 11 are set inside the two slide grooves 13. The shovel plate 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two arms of the sliding frame 9 to achieve a state where the shovel plate 5 can only rotate ninety degrees.

[0031] Furthermore, both arms of the sliding frame 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 10 near the top, and the rotating rod 10 is an "L"-shaped structure.

[0032] Furthermore, the auxiliary mechanism includes a first connecting block 6, a second connecting block 8 and a hydraulic cylinder 7. The first connecting block 6 is rotatably connected to the support plate 3, the second connecting block 8 is rotatably connected to the carriage 2, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the second connecting block 8, and the output port of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 6. When the auxiliary mechanism is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, and when the hydraulic cylinder 7 is extended, the entire support plate 3 will rotate with the cooperation of the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 8, and the degree of automation is higher.

[0033] The shovel plate 5 is rotated to a vertical position, and the shovel plate 5 is blocked by the end of the carriage 2, so as to avoid the ore rolling off the front end during transportation. If there is a lot of ore on the ground that hinders the movement of the crawler trolley 1, the shovel plate 5 can be rotated to a vertical position, and then the driving mechanism is used to slide the sliding frame 9 downward, so that the shovel plate 5 is lowered to the ground, and then the crawler trolley 1 is moved. The vehicle 1 directly uses the vertical shovel plate 5 to push the ore on the ground. Therefore, the shovel plate 5 can realize three different functions under the cooperation of the sliding frame 9 and the driving mechanism, thereby improving the functionality and practicality of the device and facilitating its use in mining. When it is necessary to dump the ore inside the carriage 2, it is only necessary to use the auxiliary mechanism to rotate the support plate 3 around the rotating shaft, so that the support plate 3 changes from a horizontal state to an inclined state to slide out the ore. When the driving mechanism is in use, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 drives the worm gear 15 to rotate, the worm gear 15 drives the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, the transmission shaft 12 drives the two gears 11 to rotate, and the two gears 11 drive the sliding frame 9 to slide, thereby using the sliding frame 9 to drive the shovel plate 5 to move. When the auxiliary mechanism is in use, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started. When the hydraulic cylinder 7 is extended, the entire support plate 3 will rotate with the cooperation of the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 8, and the degree of automation is higher.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining transfer device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crawler trolley (1), wherein a carriage (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crawler trolley (1), a handlebar (4) is fixedly mounted on the end of the carriage (2), a support plate (3) is rotatably connected inside the carriage (2), a sliding frame (9) is slidably connected to the end of the carriage (2), a shovel plate (5) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding frame (9), a driving mechanism for driving the sliding frame (9) to move in a vertical direction is provided inside the carriage (2), and an auxiliary mechanism for driving the support plate (3) to rotate is provided on the surface of the carriage (2).

2. A mining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carriage (2) is configured as a "U"-shaped structure, and the support plate (3) is configured as a "Z"-shaped structure. The support plate (3) is disposed between two arms of the carriage (2). A rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on a surface of the support plate (3) at a position away from the handlebar (4). The support plate (3) is rotatably connected to the two arms of the carriage (2) via the rotating shaft.

3. A mining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (12) and a motor (14), wherein the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carriage (2), a worm (16) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft port of the motor (14), the worm (16) is rotatably inserted into the interior of the carriage (2), the transmission shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the interior of the carriage (2), a worm wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (12), the worm wheel (15) and the worm (16) are meshed, and gears (11) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (12) near both ends, and a tooth groove is provided on the surface of the sliding frame (9), and the gear (11) is meshed with the sliding frame (9) through the tooth groove.

4. A mining transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (13) are provided at the end of the carriage (2), the sliding frame (9) is configured as a "U"-shaped structure, the two arms of the sliding frame (9) are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves (13), the two gears (11) are arranged inside the two slide grooves (13), and the shovel plate (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the two arms of the sliding frame (9) to achieve a state in which the shovel plate (5) can only rotate ninety degrees.

5. The mining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two arms of the sliding frame (9) are both rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10) near the top, and the rotating rod (10) is an "L"-shaped structure.

6. The mining transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a first connecting block (6), a second connecting block (8) and a hydraulic cylinder (7); the first connecting block (6) is rotatably connected to the support plate (3); the second connecting block (8) is rotatably connected to the carriage (2); the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (8); and the output port of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (6).

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