Civil explosive storage moisture-proof device
By introducing positioning components and moisture-proof floor racks into the storage device for civil explosives, the problems of detonator clamping limit and insufficient dehumidification efficiency were solved, and safe and stable storage of detonators was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422984200.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing storage devices for civil explosives lack an effective detonator clamping and limiting mechanism, which can easily lead to displacement and collision risks, insufficient dehumidification efficiency, and affect the performance and safety of the items.
A moisture-proof storage device including a positioning assembly is designed. The detonators are clamped and limited by the support plate and arc-shaped clamping plate structure in the positioning assembly. Combined with a moisture-proof floor rack, a sealed door and a ventilation system, a dry and safe storage environment is ensured.
It effectively avoids the risk of displacement and collision of detonators, improves the dryness and safety of the storage environment, and ensures the stable performance of detonators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protective equipment, in particular to a moisture-proof device for storing civil explosives. Background Art
[0002] The moisture-proof device for storing civil explosives is a protective device specially designed for the storage environment of explosives. It effectively prevents the intrusion of humid air by adopting technical means such as sealing, dehumidification, and ventilation, ensuring that civil explosives remain dry during storage, avoiding performance degradation or safety accidents caused by moisture, and ensuring the safe storage and use of civil explosives.
[0003] Existing storage devices for civil explosives face technical challenges when handling sensitive explosive items such as detonators. These challenges are mainly manifested in the lack of an effective detonator clamping and limiting mechanism, which easily leads to the risk of displacement and collision, as well as insufficient dehumidification efficiency, making it difficult to ensure a dry storage environment, thus affecting the performance and safety of the items. Utility Model Content
[0004] One purpose of the present invention is to provide a moisture-proof device for storing civil explosives. The present invention aims to solve the technical challenges faced by existing civil explosive storage devices proposed in the above background when handling sensitive explosive items such as detonators, mainly manifested in the lack of an effective detonator clamping and limiting mechanism, which easily leads to the risk of displacement and collision, as well as insufficient dehumidification efficiency, making it difficult to ensure the dryness of the storage environment, affecting the performance and safety of the items.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a moisture-proof device for storing explosives for civil use comprises:
[0006] The storage assembly includes a main box, a moisture-proof floor rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of the main box, shelves are fixedly provided inside the main box, an inner door and a sealing door are respectively provided on one side of the main box, and ventilation ducts are symmetrically fixedly provided on adjacent sides of the main box;
[0007] The lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a new type of lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is a new type of lifting mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the inner door and the sealing door are both rotatably arranged with the main box body through hinges.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixedly provided inside the main box.
[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a video controller are fixedly provided on one side of the inner door, and an observation window is fixedly provided on one side of the sealed door.
[0011] Preferably, several positioning components are provided inside the main box.
[0012] Preferably, the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate are formed into a circular shape to adapt to the diameter of the detonator, and glass fiber reinforced plastic is fixedly provided on the inner sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate and the second arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, the main box body, the sealing door and the inner door are all made of stainless steel, and are provided with a moisture-proof coating and an explosion-proof film inside, and the shelf is coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model effectively avoids the problem of lack of an effective detonator clamping and limiting mechanism, which may easily lead to displacement and collision risks, by setting the positioning assembly inward, and when storing the detonator explosives, the lever set in the positioning assembly is pushed inward, and since a spring is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate, the movable rod plate slides toward the edge under the connection guide of the slide rod and the positioning plate, thereby causing the first support plate and the second support plate to drive the first curved clamping plate and the second curved clamping plate of the annular structure to perform an opening movement. At this time, the detonator explosives can be placed between the first curved clamping plate and the second curved clamping plate. After releasing the lever, the first curved clamping plate and the second curved clamping plate will clamp and position the detonator under the resetting action of the spring, so as to avoid the displacement and collision risks of the detonator inside the box body, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic provided on the inner sides of the first curved clamping plate and the second curved clamping plate can play a good moisture-proof, corrosion-proof and explosion-proof performance, thereby improving the safety of the device during storage.
[0016] The utility model provides a storage component, and a moisture-proof floor frame provided at the bottom of the main box body can lift it to a certain height to prevent moisture from the ground from invading the main body of the device. A sealing door and an inner door are respectively provided in the main box body, and the safety performance of the storage moisture-proof device is improved by the structure of the door guards on both sides. The provided sealing strip can prevent the intrusion of moisture, thereby greatly improving the safety factor of the moisture-proof device for storing explosives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of one side of a moisture-proof storage device for explosives proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the other side of a moisture-proof storage device for explosives proposed in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner door structure of a moisture-proof device for storing explosives proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main box of a moisture-proof storage device for explosives proposed in the present invention;
[0022] In the figure: 1. Storage assembly; 101. Main box; 102. Moisture-proof floor rack; 103. Shelf; 104. Sealed door; 105. Inner door; 106. Hinge; 107. Sealing strip; 108. Observation window; 109. Ventilation duct; 2. Positioning assembly; 201. Support seat; 202. Light rod; 203. Movable plate; 204. Positioning plate; 205. First support plate; 206. First curved splint; 207. Second support plate; 208. Second curved splint; 209. Spring; 210. Positioning column; 211. Push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0024] refer to Figure 1-4 , a moisture-proof device for storing explosives, comprising:
[0025] The storage assembly 1 includes a main box 101. A moisture-proof floor rack 102 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the main box 101. Shelves 103 are fixedly provided inside the main box 101 for placing explosives. An inner door 105 and a sealing door 104 are respectively provided on one side of the main box 101 to ensure the sealing of the storage space. Ventilation ducts 109 are symmetrically fixed on adjacent sides of the main box 101 to promote air circulation and further ensure a clean and dry storage environment.
[0026] The positioning assembly 2 is installed inside the main box 101 in the storage assembly 1 and is used to realize the clamping and limiting of the detonator, wherein the positioning assembly 2 includes a support seat 201, and four support seats 201 are symmetrically arranged. A light rod 202 is movably arranged between the upper and lower support seats 201, and a movable plate 203 is slidably arranged at one end of the outer side of the light rod 202, and a positioning plate 204 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the light rod 202. A first support plate 205 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable plate 203 and the positioning plate 204, and a first arc-shaped splint 206 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first support plate 205. A second support plate 207 is symmetrically movably arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first support plate 205, and a second arc-shaped splint 208 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the upper and lower second support plates 207. A fixed arrangement is provided between the upper and lower second support plates 207. There is a spring 209, and a positioning column 210 is fixedly provided on the side of the shelf 103 near the left spring 209. The end of the positioning column 210 is rotatably provided with a lever 211, and the lever 211 and the light rod 202 are movably arranged. By pushing the lever provided in the positioning assembly inward, since a spring is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate, the movable rod plate slides to the edge under the connection guide of the sliding rod and the positioning plate, and then the first support plate and the second support plate drive the first curved splint and the second curved splint of the annular structure to perform an opening movement. At this time, the detonator and the explosive items can be placed between the first curved splint and the second curved splint. After releasing the lever, the first curved splint and the second curved splint will clamp and position the detonator under the resetting action of the spring to avoid the risk of displacement and collision of the detonator inside the box.
[0027] Example 1: The inner door 105 and the sealing door 104 are both rotatably arranged with the main box body 101 through hinges 106. A sealing strip 107 is fixedly arranged on the inside of the main box body 101 to ensure that the door can fit tightly when closed to prevent moisture from invading. An observation window 108 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing door 104.
[0028] Example 2: Several positioning components 2 are provided inside the main box 101. The first arc-shaped splint 206 and the second arc-shaped splint 208 form a circular shape to adapt to the diameter of the detonator. The inner sides of the first arc-shaped splint 206 and the second arc-shaped splint 208 are fixed with glass fiber reinforced plastic to provide stable clamping force and anti-static performance. The main box 101, the sealed door 104 and the inner door 105 are all made of stainless steel, and are internally provided with a moisture-proof coating and an explosion-proof film to enhance moisture-proof and explosion-proof capabilities. The shelf 103 adopts an anti-corrosion coating to ensure durability and safety in a humid environment, thereby providing precise positioning and a safe storage environment for sensitive civil explosives such as detonators.
[0029] Working principle: The moisture-proof floor rack 102 can keep the storage space dry, and the fan 117 in the ventilation duct 109 runs to promote air circulation. When it is necessary to store or access explosives, the sealing strip 107 of the inner door 105 and the sealing door 104 ensures that there is no moisture leakage after the door is closed. By pushing the lever 211 inward in the positioning component 2 and utilizing the elastic force of the spring 209, the movable plate 203 slides on the light rod 202, driving the first support plate 205 and the second support plate 207 to open, forming a circular clamping space composed of the first arc-shaped splint 206 and the second arc-shaped splint 208. At this time, the detonator can be placed between the two splints. After releasing the lever 211, the spring The resetting action of 209 enables the first arc-shaped clamping plate 206 and the second arc-shaped clamping plate 208 to tightly clamp the detonator to achieve precise positioning. The glass fiber reinforced plastic provides stable clamping force and anti-static performance to ensure that the detonator will not shift or collide during storage. In addition, the internal condition can be quickly checked through the observation window 108 and corresponding measures can be taken in time. The stainless steel material of the main box 101, the sealing door 104 and the inner door 105, as well as the internal moisture-proof coating and explosion-proof membrane, enhance the moisture-proof and explosion-proof capabilities of the device. The anti-corrosion coating of the shelf 103 ensures durability and safety in a humid environment, providing precise positioning and a safe storage environment for sensitive civil explosives such as detonators.
[0030] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture-proof device for storing explosives, characterized in that: include: The storage assembly (1) comprises a main box (101), a moisture-proof floor frame (102) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the main box (101), shelves (103) are fixedly provided inside the main box (101), an inner door (105) and a sealing door (104) are respectively provided on one side of the main box (101), and ventilation ducts (109) are symmetrically fixedly provided on adjacent sides of the main box (101); A positioning assembly (2) is installed inside a main box (101) in a storage assembly (1) and is used to achieve clamping and limiting of detonators, wherein the positioning assembly (2) includes a support seat (201), four of which are symmetrically arranged, a light rod (202) is movably arranged between the upper and lower support seats (201), a movable plate (203) is slidably arranged at one end of the outer side of the light rod (202), a positioning plate (204) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the light rod (202), and a first supporting plate (205) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the movable plate (203) and the positioning plate (204), and the first supporting plate A first arc-shaped clamping plate (206) is fixedly provided on one side of the shelf (205); second support plates (207) are symmetrically and movably provided at the upper and lower ends of the first support plate (205); second arc-shaped clamping plates (208) are fixedly provided on the opposite sides of the upper and lower second support plates (207); a spring (209) is fixedly provided between the upper and lower second support plates (207); a positioning column (210) is fixedly provided on the side of the shelf (103) close to the left side of the spring (209); a shifting rod (211) is rotatably provided at the end of the positioning column (210); and the shifting rod (211) is movably provided with the light rod (202).
2. A moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner door (105) and the sealing door (104) are both rotatably arranged with the main box body (101) via hinges (106).
3. A moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip (107) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the main box body (101).
4. A moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (108) is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing door (104).
5. The moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning components (2) are provided inside the main box (101).
6. A moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped clamping plate (206) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (208) are formed into a circular shape to adapt to the diameter of the detonator. Glass fiber reinforced plastic is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (206) and the second arc-shaped clamping plate (208).
7. The moisture-proof storage device for explosives according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main box (101), the sealing door (104) and the inner door (105) are all made of stainless steel, and are provided with moisture-proof coating and explosion-proof membrane inside. The shelf (103) is coated with anti-corrosion coating.