Spinning cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinning cleaning device which comprises a cleaning base and a sealing cover. By adopting the lower spray head, the movable frame and the sealing cover, when the spinning machine is cleaned, the spinning machine can be placed in the cleaning base firstly, then the whole cleaning area can be covered through downward movement of the sealing cover, secondary pollution caused by the fact that spinning scraps fly out during cleaning is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, during cleaning, the whole cleaning area can be enlarged through the moving frames moving on the two sides, cleaning can be more sufficient and comprehensive, high-speed gas sprayed out of the side spray heads can impact chippings on the surface of the spinning machine during moving, then the floating chippings can be collected through a dust suction cover, and the dust suction efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the lower spray head on the lower portion can impact gas upwards, scraps are prevented from sinking to the bottom, the large-mass scraps sinking to the bottom can be adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption plate, follow-up treatment is facilitated, and the cleaning device has the advantages of being capable of preventing overflow during cleaning, good in cleaning effect and sufficient in cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a spinning cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The spinning process is a spinning machine that stretches, twists and winds semi-finished roving or sliver into fine yarn bobbins. The spinning frame or roving frame is the main machine in spinning. The output and quality of its spinning are a comprehensive reflection of the quality of each process of the spinning process, and are also closely related to the spinning frame or roving frame. When the spinning frame or roving frame is spinning, the machine will produce a large amount of flying flowers, dust and short fibers while running. In addition, there are many spinning frames or roving frames in a production workshop. If the short fibers produced by the spinning frame or roving frame cannot be effectively removed, it will directly lead to a decrease in product quality.

[0003] The application number in the existing public technology is: CN202023128068.8 A ring spinning machine cleaning device, when it is working, first rotates the adjusting screw by rotating the rotary cap to make the adjusting screw cooperate with the threaded hole on the slide rod to adjust the height of the cleaning cover, and then supports the bottom of the cleaning plate through the support plate, so that the cleaning plate is obliquely upward and aimed at the spinning machine to blow. Under the joint action of the cleaning cover and the cleaning plate, the fiber fluff of the spinning machine is sucked into the inner cavity of the cleaning cover from the suction hole on the cleaning cover, and then the scraper is driven back and forth by the cylinder to scrape the inner surface of the bottom of the cleaning cover to scrape off the fiber fluff adhered to the suction hole. When the scraper moves to the cleaning brush position of the cleaning groove, the cleaning brush scrapes off the fiber fluff on the scraper and sucks it away through the suction pipe to complete the entire cleaning work. The entire cleaning work will not interfere with the normal operation of the spinning machine, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain shortcomings when used: before the debris and other impurities are sucked into the inner cavity of the cleaning cover, the device needs to make the cleaning plate obliquely upwardly align with the spinning machine to blow air, so as to blow off the debris and other impurities on the surface of the spinning machine, but the cleaning plate can only blow air to one side of the spinning machine, so that only the debris, fiber flocs and other impurities on one side of the spinning machine can be blown off, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the remaining parts, which has certain limitations and reduces the cleaning effect. Moreover, the device has an exposed structure, and when blowing away impurities, it is easy to cause impurities to overflow to the surroundings, thereby causing environmental pollution and secondary pollution to the spinning machine. At the same time, the overflowed impurities are not easy to collect, resulting in an increase in subsequent workload, and the overall cleaning effect is not very good.

[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a spinning cleaning device which has the advantages of preventing spillage, having a good cleaning effect and being sufficient in cleaning, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of cleaning and preventing spillage, good cleaning effect, and sufficient cleaning, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] The top position of described cleaning plate is that cleaning plate of described cleaning plate is fixed on the top of described cleaning plate, and the cleaning cover is welded on the top of described cleaning plate, and the bottom surface of described cleaning plate is fixed on the top of described cleaning plate.

[0011] Furthermore, guide blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the two end surfaces of the sealing cover, and a limiting rod is slidably connected to the middle position inside the guide block, and the bottom end of the limiting rod is welded to the bearing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a blower and a collection box are respectively installed at the top of the sealing cover.

[0013] Furthermore, the blower is connected to the lower nozzle and the side nozzle through pipelines respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, a suction fan is installed on one side of the top of the collection box, and the collection box is connected to the dust hood through a pipeline.

[0015] Furthermore, the interior of the lower air-jet plate, the interior of the movable frame and the interior of the air-intake plate are all hollow structures.

[0016] Furthermore, a groove for installing the lower air-jet plate, the electrostatic adsorption plate and the spinning machine is provided at the top of the cleaning base.

[0017] Furthermore, the size of the sealing cover is the same as the size of the groove on the top of the cleaning base.

[0018] (3) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a spinning cleaning device with the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model adopts a lower nozzle, a movable frame and a sealing cover. When cleaning the spinning machine, the spinning machine can be placed inside the cleaning base first, and then the entire cleaning area can be covered by moving the sealing cover downward to prevent the spinning debris from floating out during cleaning and causing secondary pollution. At the same time, the movable frame that moves on both sides can expand the overall cleaning area during cleaning, so that the cleaning can be more thorough and comprehensive. Moreover, the high-speed gas ejected by the side nozzle during movement can impact the debris on the surface of the spinning machine, and then the floating debris can be collected by the dust collection cover. At the same time, the lower nozzle below can impact the gas upward to prevent the debris from sinking to the bottom, and the large debris that sinks to the bottom can be adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption plate, which is convenient for subsequent processing. It has the advantages of cleaning and preventing spillage, good cleaning effect and thorough cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a spinning cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mobile frame and the side nozzle of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lower air-jet plate and the electrostatic adsorption plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the limit rod and the guide block of the utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Cleaning base; 2. Lower jet plate; 3. Lower nozzle; 4. Electrostatic adsorption plate; 5. Limit rod; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Dust hood; 8. Guide block; 9. Blower; 10. Auxiliary block; 11. Suction plate; 12. Collection box; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Suction fan; 15. Mobile frame; 16. Side nozzle; 17. Fixed block; 18. Motor; 19. Hydraulic rod; 20. Loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a spinning cleaning device is provided.

[0030] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-4 As shown, a spinning cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cleaning base 1 and a sealing cover 6. The surfaces of both ends of the cleaning base 1 are symmetrically welded with supporting plates 20. A hydraulic rod 19 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the supporting plate 20. A fixed block 17 is fixedly installed at the top position of the hydraulic rod 19. A sealing cover 6 is welded between the fixed blocks 17. An air suction plate 11 is fixedly installed at the top position of the sealing cover 6. Several groups of dust suction covers 7 are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the suction plate 11. A bidirectional wire is installed between the two side surfaces of the sealing cover 6 below the dust suction cover 7. Rod 13, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 13 passes through one side of the sealing cover 6 and is connected to the motor 18, and the outer periphery of both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 13 is symmetrically sleeved with a movable frame 15, and several groups of side nozzles 16 are evenly installed on the inner surface of the movable frame 15. Auxiliary blocks 10 are symmetrically installed on the top of both side surfaces of the movable frame 15, and the auxiliary blocks 10 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover 6. The lower jet plates 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning base 1, and several groups of lower nozzles 3 are evenly installed on the top of the lower jet plate 2. Several groups of electrostatic adsorption plates 4 are symmetrically installed on the surface of both sides of the lower jet plate 2.

[0031] In one embodiment, guide blocks 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the two end surfaces of the sealing cover 6. The middle position inside the guide block 8 is slidably connected to the limit rod 5, and the bottom end of the limit rod 5 is welded to the bearing plate 20.

[0032] In one embodiment, a blower 9 and a collecting box 12 are respectively installed at the top of the sealing cover 6. The collecting box 12 is provided to collect and use the generated spinning debris for subsequent processing, and the blower 9 is provided to introduce external gas, which is then sprayed out through the lower nozzle 3 and the side nozzle 16 to achieve the removal of spinning debris on the surface of the spinning equipment. In order to ensure the impact effect of the gas, the blower 9 can be replaced by an air pump or the two can be used in combination. The specific method is adjusted according to the actual situation of the personnel.

[0033] In one embodiment, the blower 9 is connected to the lower nozzle 3 and the side nozzle 16 through pipes respectively. The lower nozzle 3 and the side nozzle 16 are both set to impact the debris through the impact of high-speed airflow so that it can be separated from the surface of the spinning machine, thereby facilitating the subsequent suction and collection of the dust hood 7, thereby achieving cleaning operations on the spinning equipment.

[0034] In one embodiment, a suction fan 14 is installed on one side of the top of the collection box 12. The collection box 12 is connected to the dust hood 7 through a pipe. The suction fan 14 is provided to collect floating impurities by suctioning the gas. For details, please refer to the working principle of the vacuum cleaner.

[0035] In one embodiment, the interior of the lower air-jet plate 2, the interior of the movable frame 15 and the interior of the air-intake plate 11 are all hollow structures. The hollow structure facilitates the flow of gas and the suction of debris.

[0036] In one embodiment, a groove is provided at the top of the cleaning base 1 for installing the lower air-jet plate 2, the electrostatic adsorption plate 4 and the spinning machine. The provision of the groove facilitates the accommodation and use of the spinning machine and facilitates subsequent cleaning.

[0037] In one embodiment, the size of the sealing cover 6 is the same as the size of the groove at the top of the cleaning base 1. The size is set to ensure that the sealing cover 6 can fully cover the cleaning base 1, thereby preventing the floating spinning debris from overflowing during cleaning, thereby ensuring that the impurities can be fully collected.

[0038] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can install the spinning machine that needs to be cleaned to the internal position of the cleaning base 1, and then the sealing cover 6 can be moved down as a whole by contracting the hydraulic rod 19, so that it can cover the outside of the cleaning base 1, so that the entire cleaning area is covered, thereby preventing impurities from overflowing to the outside during cleaning, preventing pollution, and preventing impurities from falling back on the spinning machine to cause secondary pollution. Then, after the sealing cover 6 is moved into place, the operation of the motor 18 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the moving frame 15 connected at both ends can move back and forth on both sides of the spinning machine, and at the same time, the side nozzles 16 on the surface of the moving frame 15 can spray high-speed airflow, which can impact the spinning machine through the impact of the high-speed airflow. The spinning debris attached to the surface of the yarn machine is impacted, causing the spinning debris to float. At the same time, the lower nozzle 3 arranged upward inside the cleaning base 1 can also spray high-speed airflow, thereby making the airflow show an upward trend, ensuring that impurities such as debris can move upward, and then this part of the debris can be sucked up through the dust cover 7 on the top, and then the debris is introduced into the collection box 12 for collection, which is convenient for subsequent processing. Some larger debris falling downward can be adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption plate 4 to prevent the debris from floating again, so that it can be adsorbed on the electrostatic adsorption plate 4, which is convenient for subsequent personnel to handle it, improve the overall cleaning effect, and ensure that the cleaning is more sufficient and comprehensive. The device as a whole has the advantages of cleaning and preventing spillage, good cleaning effect, and sufficient cleaning.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spinning cleaning device, comprising a cleaning base (1) and a sealing cover (6), characterized in that: The cleaning base (1) is symmetrically welded with a bearing plate (20) at the surface position of both ends, a hydraulic rod (19) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the bearing plate (20), a fixed block (17) is fixedly installed at the top position of the hydraulic rod (19), a sealing cover (6) is welded between the fixed blocks (17), an air suction plate (11) is fixedly installed at the top position inside the sealing cover (6), a plurality of groups of dust suction covers (7) are evenly installed at the bottom surface position of the air suction plate (11), a bidirectional screw rod (13) is installed below the dust suction cover (7) between the two side surfaces inside the sealing cover (6), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (13) passes through the sealing cover. (6) One side is connected to the motor (18), the outer periphery of both ends of the bidirectional screw (13) is symmetrically sleeved with a moving frame (15), the inner surface of the moving frame (15) is evenly installed with a plurality of side nozzles (16), the top positions of both side surfaces of the moving frame (15) are symmetrically installed with auxiliary blocks (10), the auxiliary blocks (10) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover (6), the lower jet plates (2) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the cleaning base (1), the top positions of the lower jet plates (2) are evenly installed with a plurality of lower nozzles (3), and the surfaces of both sides of the lower jet plates (2) are symmetrically installed with a plurality of electrostatic adsorption plates (4).

2. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (8) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top of the two end surfaces of the sealing cover (6); a limiting rod (5) is slidably connected to the middle position inside the guide block (8); and the bottom end of the limiting rod (5) is welded to the bearing plate (20).

3. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (9) and a collection box (12) are respectively installed at the top of the sealing cover (6).

4. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blower (9) is connected to the lower nozzle (3) and the side nozzle (16) through pipelines.

5. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A suction fan (14) is installed at one side of the top of the collection box (12), and the collection box (12) is connected to the dust hood (7) through a pipeline.

6. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the lower jet plate (2), the interior of the movable frame (15) and the interior of the air suction plate (11) are all hollow structures.

7. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove for installing a lower air jet plate (2), an electrostatic adsorption plate (4) and a spinning machine is provided at the top of the cleaning base (1).

8. A spinning cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the sealing cover (6) is the same as the size of the groove at the top of the cleaning base (1).

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