Combined pipe shaft and building body applying same

Abstract

A combined pipe shaft is applied to a building body, the combined pipe shaft comprises prefabricated supports inserted into a wall face, a first prefabricated block and a second prefabricated block, the first prefabricated block and the second prefabricated block are connected with the prefabricated supports, and the multiple prefabricated supports are horizontally arranged in the height direction at intervals; one first prefabricated block or two second prefabricated blocks are arranged between every two adjacent prefabricated supports, and the wall surface, the first prefabricated blocks, the prefabricated supports and the second prefabricated blocks define a pipeline shaft with a vertical cavity; the first prefabricated block or the second prefabricated block is connected with the prefabricated support in an inserted mode, and the inserted connection direction is the vertical direction. A gap exists between the two second prefabricated blocks located between the adjacent prefabricated supports, and the gap is located on the side, away from the wall body, of the pipe shaft. Compared with a conventional piping shaft structure which is directly built through wall bricks, the special prefabricated structure is adopted for building, so that the structure building requirement of the piping shaft is better met, and follow-up overhaul can be facilitated through the mode that the first prefabricated blocks or the second prefabricated blocks are used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building blocks, in particular to a combined pipe well and a building body using the same. Background Art

[0002] Conventional concrete-cast pipe wells cannot be recycled and are difficult to repair after being damaged. Moreover, with the improvement of environmental awareness, more and more building structures are constructed with building blocks that can be recycled and reused. Due to their functional impact, pipe wells may need to be inspected and repaired later, so various openings need to be reserved for staff to enter. Therefore, due to the special nature of their structure, they cannot be constructed with conventional standard building blocks. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned pipeline well lacks dedicated building blocks, the utility model provides a combined pipeline well and a building body using the same.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A combined pipe well comprises a prefabricated bracket inserted into a wall surface and a first prefabricated block and a second prefabricated block connected to the prefabricated bracket, wherein the prefabricated bracket is arranged horizontally and a plurality of prefabricated blocks are arranged at intervals in the height direction;

[0006] One first prefabricated block or two second prefabricated blocks are arranged between adjacent prefabricated supports, and the wall, the first prefabricated blocks, the prefabricated supports and the second prefabricated blocks form a pipe well with a vertical cavity;

[0007] The first prefabricated block or the second prefabricated block is plugged into the prefabricated bracket, and the plugging direction is a vertical direction;

[0008] There is a gap between the two second prefabricated blocks located between adjacent prefabricated supports, and the gap is located on the side of the pipe well facing away from the wall.

[0009] Different from the conventional pipe well structure that is directly built with wall bricks, this device is built with a prefabricated structure, so it has the function of replacement and repair. In addition, this device is specially used for pipe well setting, so the structure can accommodate staff to carry out pipeline maintenance by using the first prefabricated block or the second prefabricated block according to the structural construction requirements of the pipe well.

[0010] The specific structure of the above-mentioned prefabricated bracket is that the prefabricated bracket includes a U-shaped steel frame, and the steel frame is respectively provided with an upper groove and a lower groove, and the first prefabricated block or the second prefabricated block is provided with a relative plug-in portion with the adjacent upper groove or lower groove.

[0011] In order to form a partition in the pipe well, a horizontal support beam is provided in the middle of the steel frame, and the distance between the support beam and the wall can be adjusted.

[0012] The above-mentioned adjustment and fixation of the support beam is achieved in that the steel frame is symmetrically provided with connection grooves in the direction away from the wall, the connection grooves are provided with multiple mounting holes in the direction away from the wall, and the support beam is connected to the mounting holes by bolts.

[0013] In order to facilitate the workers to pass through the pipeline well, a flip cover is provided above the steel frame.

[0014] As a preferred solution, the rotation axis of the flip cover is arranged perpendicular to the wall.

[0015] In order to ensure that the staff can stand firmly on the flip cover, the flip cover can only be flipped upward, and the minimum angle with the horizontal plane is 0°.

[0016] For applicability, the first prefabricated block and the second prefabricated block have the same height.

[0017] In order to facilitate the definition of the position, a slot is provided on the ground to match the first prefabricated block.

[0018] A building comprises the above-mentioned combined pipe well.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is a combined pipe well and a building using the same, which is different from the existing concrete cast pipe well structure. The present device can complete the construction of the pipe well in a building manner through the coordinated application of the first prefabricated block, the second prefabricated block and the prefabricated bracket, and in the above structure, the prefabricated bracket is plugged and fixed to the wall, and has good stability. Then, through the timely application of the first prefabricated block and the second prefabricated block, an inspection opening for entering the pipe well can be reserved, and the prefabricated bracket at the inspection opening is equipped with a flip cover, which can accommodate staff to stand or move freely in the pipe well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, the solutions and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the attached figure:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model from a top view (with Figure 1 different states);

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model from a top view (with Figure 1 different section heights);

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the prefabricated bracket structure of the utility model;

[0028] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0029] 1. Ground; 2. Wall; 3. First prefabricated block; 4. Prefabricated bracket; 41. Steel frame; 411. Upper groove; 412. Lower groove; 413. Connecting groove; 42. Support beam; 43. Flip cover; 5. Second prefabricated block; 6. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] A building, comprising Figure 1-5 The combined pipe well shown in FIG. 1 includes a prefabricated bracket 4 inserted in a wall surface 2 and a first prefabricated block 3 and a second prefabricated block 5 connected to the prefabricated bracket 4. The purpose of setting the first prefabricated block 3 and the second prefabricated block 5 is to freely select the arrangement between two adjacent prefabricated brackets 4 according to actual conditions, such as Figure 4 Status shown.

[0031] And in order to connect with the wall, such as Figure 1 As shown, the prefabricated bracket 4 is arranged horizontally and multiple ones are arranged at intervals in the height direction; and the specific structure of the prefabricated bracket 4 is that the prefabricated bracket 4 includes a U-shaped steel frame 41, and the steel frame 41 is respectively provided with an upper groove 411 and a lower groove 412, and the first prefabricated block 3 or the second prefabricated block 5 is provided with a relative plug-in portion with the adjacent upper groove 411 or lower groove 412, so as Figure 3 As shown, by arranging them in sequence along the vertical direction, relative plug-in fixation can be achieved, and during the plug-in fixation process, the above-mentioned steel frame 41 is plug-in fixed to the wall 2, so that the pipe well can be fixed to the wall 2 to ensure stability.

[0032] After the above-mentioned prefabricated bracket 4 is set up, the connection between the pipe shaft and the wall 1 can be realized. Afterwards, the first prefabricated block 3 and the second prefabricated block 5 can be used as the basis for the subsequent structural parts installation. Therefore, relying on the fixing effect of the prefabricated bracket 4, the above-mentioned pipe shaft can be connected to the wall 2 to form a building body.

[0033] Specific methods such as Figure 4 As shown, one first prefabricated block 3 or two second prefabricated blocks 5 are set between adjacent prefabricated supports 4. If one first prefabricated block 3 is set, it means that this section cannot be entered by staff, and if two second prefabricated blocks 5 are set, the gap between the two second prefabricated blocks 5 can be entered and inspected by staff. Afterwards, the above-mentioned wall 2, first prefabricated block 3, prefabricated support 4 and second prefabricated block 5 form a pipe shaft with a vertical cavity to form a complete building.

[0034] Furthermore, the first prefabricated block 3 or the second prefabricated block 5 is plugged into the prefabricated bracket 4 in a vertical direction, which can prevent the pipeline well from collapsing from the side.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to facilitate the maintenance work of the staff, there is a gap between the two second prefabricated blocks 5 located between adjacent prefabricated brackets 4, and the gap is located on the side of the pipeline 6 away from the wall. Therefore, the above-mentioned second prefabricated blocks 5 can be set to a symmetrical structure, which is convenient for processing and can also ensure the stability of the symmetrical structure.

[0036] The above structure can be used to achieve that, unlike the conventional pipe 6 well structure that is directly built with wall bricks, this device is built with a prefabricated structure, so it has the function of replacement and repair, and this device is dedicated to the setting of the pipe 6 well, so the structure can accommodate staff to carry out pipe 6 maintenance by using the first prefabricated block 3 or the second prefabricated block 5 according to the structural construction requirements of the pipe 6 well. Compared with the conventional method of pouring concrete, this method is more applicable, and the structural strength can be well guaranteed by fixing it with the prefabricated bracket 4, and the connectivity between the pipe well and the wall 2 can be ensured to ensure the stability of the building.

[0037] In addition to the above structure, in order to facilitate maintenance by the staff, the pipe well needs to be treated with a barrier layer. In order to form a barrier layer in the pipe well 6, a horizontal support beam 42 is set in the middle of the steel frame 41, and the distance between the support beam 42 and the wall 2 can be adjusted. The setting of the support beam 42 can ensure the existence of a load-bearing structure, that is, a support plate can be set above the support beam 42 for standing work. Moreover, the adjustment method can be adapted to the different pipe layout conditions of various pipe wells, and as Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the method for achieving the adjustment and fixation of the above-mentioned support beam 42 is that the steel frame 41 is symmetrically provided with connecting grooves 413 along the direction away from the wall, and the connecting grooves 413 are provided with multiple mounting holes along the direction away from the wall, and the support beam 42 is connected to the mounting holes by bolts. By changing the alignment with the mounting holes in different positions and connecting through them, the position can be changed to improve applicability.

[0038] On the basis of the above structure, in order to facilitate the workers to pass through the pipeline 6, a reversible cover 43 is provided above the steel frame 41. The reversible cover 43 can allow the workers below to move upward from the pipeline well and prevent the workers from falling from the high position of the pipeline well.

[0039] It should be noted that the rotation axis of the flip cover 43 is perpendicular to the wall 2. In order to ensure that the staff can stand firmly on the flip cover 43, the flip cover 43 can only be flipped upward, and the minimum angle with the horizontal plane is 0°.

[0040] Afterwards, for the sake of applicability, the first prefabricated block 3 and the second prefabricated block 5 have the same height. In other words, when setting, there is no need to adjust the height according to the type of prefabricated block, so the applicability will be better.

[0041] Finally, in order to facilitate the definition of the position, a slot is provided on the ground 1 to cooperate with the first prefabricated block 3 .

Claims

1. A combined pipe well, characterized in that: It comprises a prefabricated bracket (4) inserted into a wall surface (2), and a first prefabricated block (3) and a second prefabricated block (5) connected to the prefabricated bracket (4), wherein the prefabricated bracket (4) is arranged horizontally and a plurality of them are arranged at intervals in the height direction; One first prefabricated block (3) or two second prefabricated blocks (5) are arranged between adjacent prefabricated supports (4), and the wall surface (2), the first prefabricated block (3), the prefabricated supports (4) and the second prefabricated blocks (5) enclose a pipe (6) well with a vertical cavity; The first prefabricated block (3) or the second prefabricated block (5) is plugged into the prefabricated bracket (4), and the plugging direction is a vertical direction; There is a gap between the two second prefabricated blocks (5) located between adjacent prefabricated supports (4), and the gap is located on the side of the pipeline (6) facing away from the wall.

2. A combined pipe well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prefabricated bracket (4) comprises a U-shaped steel frame (41), and the steel frame (41) is respectively provided with an upper groove (411) and a lower groove (412), and the first prefabricated block (3) or the second prefabricated block (5) and the adjacent upper groove (411) or lower groove (412) are provided with relative plug-in parts.

3. A combined pipe well according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal support beam (42) is provided in the middle of the steel frame (41), and the distance between the support beam (42) and the wall (2) can be adjusted.

4. A combined pipe well according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steel frame (41) is symmetrically provided with connection grooves (413) in a direction away from the wall. The connection grooves (413) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes in the direction away from the wall, and the support beams (42) are connected to the mounting holes through bolts.

5. The combined pipe well according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reversible cover plate (43) is provided above the steel frame (41).

6. A combined pipe well according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation axis of the flip cover (43) is arranged perpendicular to the wall surface (2).

7. A combined pipe well according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip cover (43) can only flip upwards, and the minimum angle between the flip cover and the horizontal plane is 0°.

8. The combined pipe well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first prefabricated block (3) and the second prefabricated block (5) have the same height.

9. The combined pipe well according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot matching the first prefabricated block (3) is provided on the ground (1).

10. A building, characterized in that: A combined pipeline well comprising the one described in any one of claims 1-9.

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