Beam web circular hole reinforcing structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam web circular hole reinforcing structure which comprises a short insertion pipe, a beam web is arranged on the outer side of the short insertion pipe, a column block is arranged in an inner cavity of the short insertion pipe, the front end of the column block is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the column block is fixedly connected with an inclined plane sliding table, and the inclined plane sliding table is fixedly connected with the beam web. And the surface of the slope sliding table is slidably connected with a sliding block, the surface of the sliding block is provided with a pull rod piece, and the surface of the pull rod piece is rotatably connected with a connecting supporting block through a rotating shaft. The circular holes of the beam web are filled through the short inserting pipes, the connecting supporting blocks are driven to move through sliding of the circular hole sliding blocks, then the connecting supporting blocks drive the inner supporting clamping blocks through the pull rod pieces to support the inner walls of the short inserting pipes, and therefore the purpose that redundant circular holes are internally supported is achieved; the defects of bearing capacity and rigidity of the beam web caused by the circular holes are compensated, so that the aim of reinforcing the beam web is fulfilled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structure engineering, in particular to a beam web circular hole reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] High-rise buildings contain numerous equipment and piping systems (water supply and drainage, electrical, HVAC, fire protection, etc.). When these pipes cross beam grids, routing them at the bottom of the steel beams can significantly reduce the building's clear floor height, hindering full utilization of the structural space. To address this issue, a common approach is to create pre-set pipe holes in the steel beam webs. However, the presence of these holes reduces the effective cross-section of the component, thereby reducing its load-bearing capacity. Traditional methods for reinforcing openings, such as sleeve reinforcement, annular plate reinforcement, and stiffening ribs, all require welding the reinforcing material to the component. Even factory welding can inevitably introduce defects such as thermal deformation and weld cracks into the component itself. Welding also creates residual stress in the cross-section. These potential risks can even threaten the safety of the structure in serious cases. If reinforcement is required after opening the holes on-site, on-site welding is required, which is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also poses challenges in ensuring accuracy and quality.

[0003] After holes are opened in the web of a steel beam, pipes will be passed through them. Sometimes, the circular holes are not passed through with pipes and the holes are idle. Since the existence of the holes will reduce the stability of the beam web structure, a beam web circular hole reinforcement structure is needed. The redundant circular holes can be internally supported to compensate for the loss of bearing capacity and stiffness of the beam web caused by the circular holes, thereby reinforcing the beam web. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circular hole reinforcement structure for a beam web, which compensates for the lack of bearing capacity and stiffness of the beam web caused by the circular holes by internally supporting the redundant circular holes, thereby reinforcing the beam web to solve the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a circular hole reinforcement structure of a beam web, which includes a short-shaped insert: a beam web is provided on the outside of the short-shaped insert, a column block is provided in the inner cavity of the short-shaped insert, the front end of the column block is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the column block is fixedly connected to an inclined slide, the surface of the inclined slide is slidably connected to a slider, a pull rod is provided on the surface of the slider, the surface of the pull rod is rotatably connected to a connecting support block via a rotating shaft, the end of the connecting support block is rotatably connected to a circular hole slider via a rotating shaft, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a nut block, and the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to an inner support clamp.

[0006] Preferably, the short-shaped insert is fixed to the beam web by welding, and an annular block is welded between the short-shaped insert and the beam web.

[0007] Preferably, a rectangular clamping opening is provided on the surface of the threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, the circular hole slider is slidably connected to the column block, and the circular hole slider is rotationally connected to the nut block.

[0009] Preferably, a bolt rod is installed between the pull rod and the slider, and a round hole gasket is sleeved on the surface of the bolt rod, and the round hole gasket fits with the pull rod.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model fills the circular hole of the beam web with a short insert, and drives the connecting support block to move by sliding the circular hole slider, and then drives the inner support clamping block to support the inner wall of the short insert through the pull rod, so that the purpose of strengthening the beam web can be achieved by providing internal support for the redundant circular hole to compensate for the loss of bearing capacity and rigidity of the beam web caused by the circular hole.

[0012] 2. The utility model strengthens the fixation between the short insert and the inner wall of the beam web by setting the annular block, thereby avoiding the situation where the welding point between the two is insufficiently stable due to the small welding area;

[0013] 3. The utility model is convenient for users to clamp and fix the threaded rod by setting the rectangular clamping mouth, avoiding the inconvenience of applying force when directly clamping the threaded rod;

[0014] 4. The utility model uses the bolt rod and the round hole gasket to disassemble and assemble the pull rod and the slider, which is convenient for later maintenance and improves the convenience and economy of subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] in:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slide plate and a nut block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slide rail and a slider according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0021] 1. Short insert, 2. Beam web, 3. Ring block, 4. Column block, 5. Threaded rod, 6. Rectangular clamp, 7. Inclined slide, 8. Slider, 9. Tie rod, 10. Connecting support block, 11. Round hole slider, 12. Nut block, 13. Internal support clamp, 14. Bolt rod, 15. Round hole gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Hereinafter, embodiments of the beam web circular hole reinforcement structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0023] Figure 1-4 The utility model shows a beam web circular hole reinforcement structure of an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a short-shaped insert 1: a beam web 2 is arranged on the outside of the short-shaped insert 1, the short-shaped insert 1 and the beam web 2 are welded and fixed, and an annular block 3 is welded between the short-shaped insert 1 and the beam web 2. Through the setting of the annular block 3, the fixation between the short-shaped insert 1 and the inner wall of the beam web 2 is strengthened, avoiding the occurrence of insufficient stability at the welding point between the two due to the small welding area. The inner cavity of the short-shaped insert 1 is provided with a column block 4, and the front end of the column block 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 5, and the surface of the threaded rod 5 is opened. A rectangular clamp 6 is provided. Through the setting of the rectangular clamp 6, it is convenient for the user to clamp and fix the threaded rod 5, avoiding the situation where it is inconvenient to apply force when the threaded rod 5 is directly clamped. The surface of the column block 4 is fixedly connected to the inclined slide 7, and the surface of the inclined slide 7 is slidably connected to the slider 8. The surface of the slider 8 is provided with a pull rod 9, and the surface of the pull rod 9 is rotatably connected to the connecting support block 10 through a rotating shaft. The end of the connecting support block 10 is rotatably connected to the round hole slider 11 through a rotating shaft. The surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the nut block 12, and the surface of the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the inner support clamp 13. Example 2

[0024] Figure 1-4The invention shows a beam web circular hole reinforcement structure of an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a short-shaped insert 1: the outer side of the short-shaped insert 1 is provided with a beam web 2, the inner cavity of the short-shaped insert 1 is provided with a column block 4, the front end of the column block 4 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 5, the surface of the column block 4 is fixedly connected to an inclined slide 7, the surface of the inclined slide 7 is slidably connected to a slider 8, the surface of the slider 8 is provided with a pull rod 9, the surface of the pull rod 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting support block 10 through a rotating shaft, the end of the connecting support block 10 is rotatably connected to a circular hole slider 11 through a rotating shaft, the surface of the threaded rod 5 A nut block 12 is threadedly connected, the round hole slider 11 is slidingly connected to the column block 4, the round hole slider 11 and the nut block 12 are rotationally connected, the surface of the slider 8 is fixedly connected with an internal support clamp 13, and a bolt rod 14 is installed between the pull rod 9 and the slider 8. The surface of the bolt rod 14 is sleeved with a round hole gasket 15, and the round hole gasket 15 fits with the pull rod 9. Through the coordinated use of the bolt rod 14 and the round hole gasket 15, the pull rod 9 and the slider 8 are disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for later maintenance and improves the convenience and economy of subsequent maintenance.

[0025] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the user fills the circular hole of the beam web 2 with the short insert 1, and places the column block 4 in the inner cavity of the short insert 1, then clamps the threaded rod 5 and rotates the nut block 12, so that the nut block 12 drives the connecting support block 10 to move through the sliding of the circular hole slider 11 on the surface of the column block 4. In this process, due to the guiding effect of the inclined slide 7, the pull rod 9 drives the slider 8 to slide to the outside of the column block 4, and then the connecting support block 10 drives the inner support clamp 13 to support the inner wall of the short insert 1 through the pull rod 9, thereby achieving internal support for the redundant circular holes to compensate for the lack of bearing capacity and stiffness of the beam web caused by the circular holes, thereby reinforcing the beam web.

[0026] To sum up: the circular hole reinforcement structure of the beam web fills the circular hole of the beam web 2 through the short insert 1, and the sliding of the circular hole slider 11 drives the connecting support block 10 to move, and then the connecting support block 10 drives the inner support clamp 13 to support the inner wall of the short insert 1 through the pull rod 9, so as to achieve the purpose of reinforcing the beam web by providing internal support for the redundant circular holes to compensate for the lack of bearing capacity and stiffness of the beam web caused by the circular holes.

Claims

1. A beam web circular hole reinforcement structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a short-shaped insert tube (1): a beam web (2) is provided on the outer side of the short-shaped insert tube (1), a column block (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the short-shaped insert tube (1), a front end of the column block (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5), a surface of the column block (4) is fixedly connected to an inclined slide (7), a surface of the inclined slide (7) is slidably connected to a slider (8), a pull rod (9) is provided on the surface of the slider (8), a surface of the pull rod (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting support block (10) via a rotating shaft, an end of the connecting support block (10) is rotatably connected to a round hole slider (11) via a rotating shaft, a surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a nut block (12), and a surface of the slider (8) is fixedly connected to an inner support clamp (13).

2. The beam web circular hole reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short-shaped insert (1) and the beam web (2) are welded and fixed, and an annular block (3) is welded between the short-shaped insert (1) and the beam web (2).

3. The beam web circular hole reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular clamping opening (6) is provided on the surface of the threaded rod (5).

4. The beam web circular hole reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular hole slider (11) is slidably connected to the column block (4), and the circular hole slider (11) is rotationally connected to the nut block (12).

5. The beam web circular hole reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bolt rod (14) is installed between the pull rod (9) and the slider (8), and a round hole gasket (15) is sleeved on the surface of the bolt rod (14), and the round hole gasket (15) is in contact with the pull rod (9).

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