Groove type cavity of coupler

The grooved cavity design solves the problem of conductive rod deformation by changing the resonant frequency and opening connector holes, weight-reducing grooves, and waterproof grooves, thereby improving signal transmission efficiency and waterproof performance.

CN223363359UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HEFEI YIXIN MICROWAVE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422450387.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealed shell design of existing couplers results in the conductive rod having a limited width when the resonant frequency is fixed, making it prone to deformation and affecting signal transmission efficiency.

Method used

A grooved cavity design is adopted. By opening grooves and open slots on the top of the supporting base plate, the resonant frequency is changed to adapt to wider conductive rods to avoid deformation. Connector holes, weight-reducing grooves and waterproof grooves are set on the baffle surface to improve signal transmission efficiency and waterproof performance.

Benefits of technology

The normal operation of the conductive rod is achieved, the signal transmission efficiency is improved, and the weight is reduced and water intrusion is prevented through the design of the weight-reducing groove and the waterproof groove, thereby enhancing the adaptability of use.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a groove type cavity of a coupler, which comprises a left baffle plate, a right baffle plate, a front baffle plate, a rear baffle plate, a supporting bottom plate and a top cover, and is characterized in that the left baffle plate and the right baffle plate are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the supporting bottom plate respectively; the front baffle and the rear baffle are both fixed to the top of the supporting bottom plate. The left baffle, the right baffle, the front baffle, the rear baffle and the supporting bottom plate form a complete cavity. Grooves are formed in the top of the supporting bottom plate and the bottom of the top cover; an opening groove is formed in the top of the supporting bottom plate; the open slot is communicated with the groove; a complete cavity is formed by the left baffle, the right baffle, the front baffle, the rear baffle and the supporting bottom plate, the groove is formed in the top of the supporting bottom plate, the depth can be increased, then the resonance frequency is changed, the supporting bottom plate can be matched with a wider conducting rod, the situation that the conducting rod deforms is avoided, normal signal transmission is guaranteed, normal work can be conducted, and the service life of the conducting rod is prolonged. And the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of couplers, in particular to a groove-type cavity of a coupler. Background Art

[0002] As an important circuit and system connection device, coupler is widely used in many fields. Its working principle is based on the transmission and conversion of signals between different circuits or systems, and realizes the coupled transmission of signals through the electrical-optical-electrical conversion process.

[0003] The current coupler mainly performs electrical-optical-electrical conversion inside the coupler, forming a closed shell inside the coupler. Usually, the conductive rod is isolated and encapsulated in the closed shell with a transparent insulator.

[0004] Since the conductive rod needs to be set in a sealed shell, and the internal depth of the sealed shell is certain, the internal resonant frequency is certain, and the width of the conductive rod adapted to the certain resonant frequency is limited. When the resonant frequency causes the conductive rod adapted to be thinner, the conductive rod will be deformed during operation, affecting normal signal transmission, and thus unable to work normally, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a groove-type cavity of a coupler to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a groove-type cavity of a coupler, including a left baffle, a right baffle, a front baffle, a rear baffle, a support base plate and a top cover, wherein the left baffle and the right baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the support base plate; the front baffle and the rear baffle are both fixed to the top of the support base plate; the left baffle, the right baffle, the front baffle, the rear baffle and the support base plate form a complete cavity; the top of the support base plate and the bottom of the top cover are both provided with grooves; the top of the support base plate is provided with an open groove; the open groove and the groove are connected to each other; the top cover is clamped on the top of the left baffle and the front baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the surfaces of the left baffle, the right baffle and the front baffle are all provided with joint holes; the tops of the front baffle, the rear baffle and the bottom of the top cover are all provided with weight-reducing grooves.

[0008] Preferably: a weight-reducing cavity is provided at the top of the top cover and the bottom of the supporting base plate; connecting threaded holes are provided on the surfaces of the top cover, front baffle and rear baffle; a waterproof groove is provided at the top of the inner side of the left baffle, right baffle, front baffle and rear baffle.

[0009] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0010] A complete cavity is formed by the left baffle, right baffle, front baffle, rear baffle and supporting base, so that electrical signals are transmitted inside the cavity. For the cavity, its depth will directly affect the frequency of resonance, which in turn determines the width of the conductive rod. If the conductive rod is too wide or too narrow, it will affect the reflection coefficient of the electromagnetic waves inside the cavity. A groove is opened on the top of the supporting base to increase the depth, thereby changing the frequency of resonance so that it can adapt to a wider conductive rod, thereby avoiding deformation of the conductive rod, ensuring normal signal transmission, and thus being able to work normally and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another perspective.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a top view of the top cover structure of the present invention.

[0016] Among them: 1. Left baffle; 2. Right baffle; 3. Front baffle; 4. Rear baffle; 5. Support base plate; 6. Top cover; 7. Groove; 8. Opening groove; 9. Connector hole; 10. Weight reduction groove; 11. Weight reduction cavity; 12. Connecting threaded hole; 13. Waterproof groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, movable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; and they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a groove-type cavity of a coupler includes a left baffle 1, a right baffle 2, a front baffle 3, a rear baffle 4, a support base plate 5 and a top cover 6, the left baffle 1 and the right baffle 2 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the support base plate 5 respectively; the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 are both fixed to the top of the support base plate 5; the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2, the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the support base plate 5 form a complete cavity; the top of the support base plate 5 and the bottom of the top cover 6 are both provided with a groove 7; the top of the support base plate 5 is provided with an open groove 8; the open groove 8 and the groove 7 are connected to each other; the top cover 6 is clamped on the top of the left baffle 1 and the front baffle 3.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the left baffle 1 and the right baffle 2 are fixed on both sides of the top of the supporting base plate 5, and the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 are also fixed on the top of the supporting base plate 5, so that the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2, the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the supporting base plate 5 form a complete cavity, so that the electrical signal is transmitted inside the cavity. For the cavity, its depth will directly affect the frequency of resonance, and then determine the width of the conductive rod. If the conductive rod is too wide or too narrow, it will affect the reflection coefficient of the electromagnetic wave inside the cavity. A groove 7 is opened on the top of the supporting base plate 5 to increase the depth and thus change the frequency of resonance so that it can adapt to a wider conductive rod, thereby avoiding deformation of the conductive rod, ensuring normal signal transmission, and thus being able to work normally, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, an open groove 8 is also opened on the top of the supporting base plate 5, which can reduce the overall weight while ensuring the depth, thereby improving adaptability to use.

[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the surfaces of the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2 and the front baffle 3 are all provided with joint holes 9; the tops of the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the bottoms of the top cover 6 are all provided with weight-reducing grooves 10; the tops of the top cover 6 and the bottoms of the supporting base plate 5 are all provided with weight-reducing cavities 11; the surfaces of the top cover 6, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 are all provided with connecting threaded holes 12; the tops of the inner sides of the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 are all provided with waterproof grooves 13.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, connector holes 9 are opened on the surfaces of the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2 and the front baffle 3, and the connector hole 9 on the surface of the front baffle 3 is opened on the side close to the left baffle 1 for connecting the RF connector, and weight reduction grooves 10 are opened on the top of the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the bottom of the top cover 6, and weight reduction cavities 11 are opened on the top of the top cover 6 and the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 5, so that the overall weight can also be reduced, and connecting threaded holes 12 are opened on the surfaces of the top cover 6, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4, so that the top cover 6 can be connected to the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4 with bolts, and finally, waterproof grooves 13 are opened on the inner sides of the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2, the front baffle 3 and the rear baffle 4. When water enters, the water will remain in the waterproof grooves 13, so that it cannot enter the left baffle 1, the right baffle 2, the front baffle 3, the rear baffle 4 and the supporting bottom plate 5 to form a complete cavity, thereby achieving the waterproof effect.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation cases are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention; therefore, although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention; technologies not described in detail in the present invention are implemented with existing technologies.

Claims

1. A groove-type cavity of a coupler, comprising a left baffle (1), a right baffle (2), a front baffle (3), a rear baffle (4), a supporting bottom plate (5) and a top cover (6), characterized in that: The left baffle (1) and the right baffle (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the supporting base plate (5); the front baffle (3) and the rear baffle (4) are both fixed to the top of the supporting base plate (5); the left baffle (1), the right baffle (2), the front baffle (3), the rear baffle (4) and the supporting base plate (5) form a complete cavity; the top of the supporting base plate (5) and the bottom of the top cover (6) are both provided with grooves (7); the top of the supporting base plate (5) is provided with an open groove (8); the open groove (8) and the groove (7) are communicated with each other; the top cover (6) is snap-connected to the tops of the left baffle (1) and the front baffle (3).

2. The groove-type cavity of a coupler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the left baffle (1), the right baffle (2) and the front baffle (3) are all provided with joint holes (9); the tops of the front baffle (3), the rear baffle (4) and the bottom of the top cover (6) are all provided with weight-reducing grooves (10).

3. The groove-type cavity of a coupler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top cover (6) and the bottom of the supporting base plate (5) are both provided with a weight-reducing cavity (11); the surfaces of the top cover (6), the front baffle (3) and the rear baffle (4) are all provided with connecting threaded holes (12); and the tops of the inner sides of the left baffle (1), the right baffle (2), the front baffle (3) and the rear baffle (4) are all provided with a waterproof groove (13).