Power distribution cabinet based on near field communication
By using near-field communication technology in the distribution cabinet and utilizing multiple near-field tags and controllers to achieve contactless unlocking of the distribution cabinet, the risk of leakage caused by contact unlocking in the existing technology is solved and a safer unlocking method is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422404623.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution cabinet door needs to be unlocked by touching, which poses a risk of electric leakage.
A power distribution cabinet based on near-field communication is used, and multiple near-field tags and controllers are used to achieve contactless unlocking, and permission verification is performed through interaction between mobile terminals and near-field tags.
It enables safe unlocking of the distribution cabinet door without contact, reducing the risk of electric leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223363638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet based on near field communication. Background Art
[0002] A distribution cabinet is a general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in applications with dispersed loads and a small number of circuits, while motor control centers are used in applications with concentrated loads and a large number of circuits. They distribute power from a circuit in the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring, and control for the loads.
[0003] In the related art, the door of the power distribution cabinet is equipped with an electronic lock, which can be unlocked by the user through fingerprint, password, etc. However, this inevitably requires touching the cabinet door, which poses a certain risk of leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The content of this application is used to briefly introduce concepts that will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the technical solution for which protection is sought, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution for which protection is sought.
[0005] Some embodiments of the present application propose a method to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section.
[0006] As a first aspect of the present application, some embodiments of the present application provide a power distribution cabinet based on near-field communication, comprising: a cabinet body, forming a cabinet space to accommodate electrical components; a cabinet door, rotatably connected to the cabinet body to open or close the cabinet space; an electronic door lock, fixed to the cabinet door to lock the relative position of the cabinet door and the cabinet body; a first type of near-field tag, electrically connected to the electronic door lock to send a lock or unlock signal to the electronic door lock; wherein, the first type of near-field tag is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cabinet door.
[0007] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes: a plurality of the first-type near-field tags; and the plurality of the first-type near-field tags are respectively arranged at different positions of the cabinet door.
[0008] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes an odd number of the first-type near-field tags.
[0009] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first type of near-field tag is offset relative to the cabinet door.
[0010] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the electronic door lock is arranged between two of the first-type near-field tags.
[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet further includes: a second type of near-field tag installed on the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes a plurality of the second-type near-field tags.
[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the second type of near-field tag is arranged on a side wall of the cabinet body opposite to the cabinet door.
[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet further includes: a controller, electrically connected to the first type of near-field tag and the second type of near-field tag respectively.
[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the controller is fixed on the inner side of the cabinet door.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the present application is that it provides a method based on multiple near-field communication tags so as to realize cabinet door unlocking in a contactless manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, purposes and advantages of this application more apparent. The drawings and descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] In the attached figure:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction of near-field tags in a power distribution cabinet based on near-field communication according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Meaning of the reference numerals:
[0024] 100, power distribution cabinet; 101, cabinet body; 102, cabinet door; 103, electronic door lock; 104, first-class proximity tag; 105, second-class proximity tag; 107, controller; 108, mobile terminal; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0026] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0028] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0029] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0030] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the power distribution cabinet 100 based on near-field communication of the present application includes: a cabinet body 101 , a cabinet door 102 , an electronic door lock 103 , a first type of near-field tag 104 , a second type of near-field tag 105 , and a controller 107 .
[0032] The cabinet 101 is formed with a cabinet space for accommodating electrical components; the cabinet door 102 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 101 to open or close the cabinet space; an electronic door lock 103 is fixed to the cabinet door 102 to lock the relative position of the cabinet door 102 and the cabinet 101; a first-type near-field tag 104 is electrically connected to the electronic door lock 103 to send a lock or unlock signal to the electronic door lock 103; wherein the first-type near-field tag 104 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cabinet door 102. The first-type near-field tag 104 and the second-type near-field tag 105 are both NFC tags.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 As shown, controller 107 is electrically connected to first-type near-field tag 104 and second-type near-field tag 105, respectively. Controller 107 is fixed to the inside of cabinet door 102. Controller 107 is used to implement control functions and may include a single-chip microcomputer and remote communication capabilities. Its functions and implementation techniques are well known in the art and will not be elaborated upon here.
[0034] The plurality of first-type proximity tags 104 are positioned at different locations on the cabinet door 102. This provides the advantage of exchanging distance information with different first-type proximity tags 104 to unlock the door based on the movement trajectory of the mobile terminal 108. In other words, if a user interacts with each of the first-type proximity tags 104 using the NFC function of the mobile terminal 108 in a predetermined order, the user is deemed to have permission to unlock the door.
[0035] The NFC-based distribution cabinet 100 includes an odd number of first-type NFC tags 104 ; and the first-type NFC tags 104 are offset relative to the cabinet door 102 so that a symmetrical sequence is not generated, thereby affecting the accuracy of door opening and unlocking.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 As shown, as a specific solution, the electronic door lock 103 and the controller 107 are arranged between the two first-type near-field tags 104. This can make the connection between the electronic door lock 103 and the controller 107 and the first-type near-field tags 104 as short as possible.
[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the second type of near-field tag 105 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 101; wherein, the distribution cabinet 100 based on near-field communication includes multiple second type of near-field tags 105; the second type of near-field tag 105 is set on the side wall of the cabinet 101 opposite to the cabinet door 102.
[0038] Reference Figure 3As shown, a part of the NFC tags (first type near-field tags 104) of the present application can be moved on the cabinet door 102, thereby forming a moving coordinate system, and another part of the NFC tags (second type near-field tags 105) are fixed, so that the movement of the cabinet door 102 can be known, which also helps to control the locking timing of the electronic door lock 103.
[0039] The improvement of the present application lies in the locations where the first type of near-field tag 104 and the second type of near-field tag 105 are arranged. The present application does not rely on specific software and control methods.
[0040] The above descriptions are merely some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and illustrate the underlying technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention encompassed by the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the aforementioned technical features. It also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the aforementioned technical features or their equivalents, without departing from the aforementioned inventive concept. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the aforementioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A power distribution cabinet based on near field communication, characterized by: The near field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes: A cabinet body is formed with a cabinet space for accommodating electrical components; A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body to open or close the cabinet space; An electronic door lock, fixed to the cabinet door to lock the relative position of the cabinet door and the cabinet body; A first type of near-field tag is electrically connected to the electronic door lock to send a lock or unlock signal to the electronic door lock; Wherein, the first type of near-field tag is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cabinet door.
2. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 1, Its characteristics are: in, The near field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes: a plurality of near-field tags of the first type; The plurality of first-type near-field tags are respectively arranged at different positions of the cabinet door.
3. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 2, characterized in that: in, The near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes an odd number of the first-type near-field tags.
4. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 3, characterized in that: in, The first type of near-field tag is offset relative to the cabinet door.
5. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 4, characterized in that: in, The electronic door lock is arranged between two of the first-type near-field tags.
6. The near field communication-based power distribution cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The near field communication-based power distribution cabinet further includes: The second type of near-field tag is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet.
7. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 6, characterized in that: in, The near-field communication-based power distribution cabinet includes a plurality of the second-type near-field tags.
8. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 7, characterized in that: in, The second type of near-field tag is arranged on a side wall of the cabinet body opposite to the cabinet door.
9. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 8, characterized in that: The near field communication-based power distribution cabinet further includes: The controller is electrically connected to the first type of near-field tag and the second type of near-field tag respectively.
10. The power distribution cabinet based on near field communication according to claim 9, characterized in that: in, The controller is fixed on the inner side of the cabinet door.