Cabin suspension cable fixing frame of wind generating set

By using a fixing frame structure with fixed support columns and cable protection clamps at the cable suspension point in the wind turbine nacelle, the problems of easy cable damage and complicated replacement are solved, and stable fixation and safe protection of the cables are achieved.

CN223363764UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19TBEA SUNOASIS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422741815.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wind turbine nacelle suspension cables are easily damaged during long-term use and are complicated to replace, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A fixing frame structure including a fixed support column, a cable fixing bracket, a cable protection clamp and a clamp fixing piece is adopted. The cable is clamped and fixed with a nylon cable clamp and a steel support clamp to prevent damage, and a stable connection is achieved through stud bolts and nuts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect cables from damage, simplify installation and replacement processes, and improve safety and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind generating set cabin suspension cable fixing frame, which belongs to the field of wind power generation, and is characterized in that the bottom surface of a first steel plate is connected to a third steel plate through a second steel plate, the surface of the first steel plate is provided with a hole, the hole is correspondingly provided with a fixed supporting column, the fixed supporting column is of a hollow column structure, and the second steel plate is provided with reinforcing ribs; a plurality of cable protection clamping plates are installed on the two sides of the third steel plate, steel supporting clamping plates are installed on the outer sides of the cable protection clamping plates, the third steel plate, the cable protection clamping plates and the steel supporting clamping plates are provided with fixing holes at equal intervals, and clamping plate fixing pieces penetrate through the fixing holes at equal intervals to fix the third steel plate, the cable protection clamping plates and the steel supporting clamping plates. The cable protection clamping plates are provided with grooves, the grooves of the adjacent cable protection clamping plates are oppositely arranged, and the cables are laid in the grooves. The utility model can solve the problem that the cable sheath is easy to damage when the cable is hung in the cabin of the wind generating set at present.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of wind power generation, and in particular relates to a cable fixing frame for nacelle suspension of a wind power generator set. Background Art

[0002] As a vital component of renewable energy generation, wind turbines consist primarily of key components such as a box-type transformer, tower, nacelle, and blades. The wind turbine's generator, housed in the nacelle at the top of the tower, converts wind energy into electricity. This energy is then transmitted to the base of the tower via cables laid inside the tower. The voltage is then boosted by a box-type transformer at the base before being connected to the grid for use.

[0003] During wind turbine operation, the nacelle needs to constantly yaw to maintain its orientation toward the wind, maximizing power generation efficiency. However, because the tower is fixed to the foundation, the nacelle's rotation requires the nacelle cables to rotate with it. To prevent the cables from twisting during rotation, the nacelle cables are typically suspended at the center of the tower's top, then allowed to droop naturally for a distance before being laid along the tower's inner wall to the base. This allows the cable section that naturally droops from the nacelle to rotate with the nacelle, while monitoring the maximum torsion angle to prevent cable damage.

[0004] In current practical applications, wind turbines typically have high output power, requiring numerous and heavy cables for power transmission. To protect these cables from damage during suspension, a cable-pulling suspension mesh is typically used to suspend the cables from suspension points at the bottom of the nacelle. Due to the heavy weight of the cables, prolonged use of the wire mesh can damage them, and some cables can even be damaged by the mesh. This not only shortens the service life of the cables but can also pose a safety hazard to the normal operation of the wind turbine. Furthermore, the mesh installation process is relatively complex, requiring insertion from the cable head. Once damaged, replacement is a complex undertaking and presents numerous defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cable fixing bracket for suspending cables in a nacelle of a wind turbine generator set, so as to solve the problem that the outer sheath of the cables is easily damaged when the cables are suspended in the nacelle of the wind turbine generator set.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wind turbine nacelle suspension cable fixing frame, comprising: a fixed support column, a cable fixing bracket, a cable protection clamping plate, a clamping plate fixing piece and a steel support clamping plate;

[0008] The cable fixing bracket consists of a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a third steel plate. The bottom surface of the first steel plate is connected to the third steel plate through the second steel plate. The surface of the first steel plate is opened, and a fixed support column is installed corresponding to the opening. The fixed support column is a hollow cylindrical structure. Reinforcing ribs are provided on the second steel plate. Multiple cable protection splints are installed on both sides of the third steel plate, and a steel support splint is installed on the outside of the cable protection splint. The third steel plate, cable protection splint and steel support splint are all provided with fixing holes with the same spacing. The splint fixing piece passes through each of the fixing holes with the same spacing to fix the third steel plate, cable protection splint and steel support splint. The cable protection splint is provided with a groove. The grooves of adjacent cable protection splints are arranged relatively to each other, and the cable is laid in the groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the cable protection clamp is a nylon cable clamp, and every two nylon cable clamps form a group. The nylon cable clamps have a groove surface and a plane surface. The groove surfaces of the two nylon cable clamps in the group are arranged opposite to each other, and the third steel plate and the steel support clamp contact the plane surface of the nylon cable clamp.

[0010] In some embodiments, the fixed support column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the fixed support column is connected to the surface opening of the first steel plate, and the first steel plate is a rectangular steel plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, six fixed support columns are provided and arranged in two rows on the first steel plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, the third steel plate is an I-shaped steel plate, and the flange plate, cable protection clamp plate and steel support clamp plate of the I-shaped steel plate are of the same size.

[0013] In some embodiments, the fixing holes are provided at the ends of the flange plates, and the fixing holes are provided at positions of the cable protection clamps and the steel support clamps corresponding to the ends of the flange plates.

[0014] In some embodiments, the nylon cable clamps are provided in four groups, each group being installed on both sides of the flange plate of the third steel plate.

[0015] In some embodiments, four steel support clamps are provided in total, and each steel support clamp is provided on the outside of each set of nylon cable clamps.

[0016] In some embodiments, the clamp fixing member is a stud bolt and its corresponding nut, the stud bolt passes through the fixing holes with the same spacing on the third steel plate, the cable protection clamp plate and the steel support clamp plate, and the nut locks the stud bolt.

[0017] In some embodiments, the corners of the cable protection clamp are rounded and chamfered.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model provides a wind turbine generator cabin suspension cable fixing bracket, comprising: a fixed support column, a cable fixing bracket, a cable protection clamp, a clamp fixing piece and a steel support clamp, wherein the cable fixing bracket is composed of a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a third steel plate, the fixed support column is a hollow column structure and is arranged corresponding to the opening on the first steel plate, the cable fixing bracket can be fixed to the frame of the wind turbine generator through the opening and the fixed support column, and the setting of the fixed support column can meet the fixing requirements of the uneven frame; the second steel plate is provided with reinforcing ribs to improve the stability of the overall structure; multiple cables are installed on both sides of the third steel plate A protective splint, a steel support splint is installed on the outside of the cable protection splint, the third steel plate, the cable protection splint and the steel support splint are all provided with fixing holes of the same spacing, the splint fixing parts pass through each of the fixing holes of the same spacing to fix the third steel plate, the cable protection splint and the steel support splint, the cable protection splint is provided with a groove, the grooves of adjacent cable protection splints are relatively arranged, the cable is laid in the groove, this structure can clamp the cable inside the groove by locking the splint fixing parts, avoiding damage to the cable sheath, and the steel support splint is arranged on the outside of the cable protection splint to improve the fixing strength of the cable protection splint. Therefore, the utility model can be conveniently installed at the bottom of the wind turbine cabin, replacing the original cable traction suspension net, and clamping the cable to avoid the risk of damaging the cable.

[0020] Furthermore, the cable protection splint of the present invention adopts a nylon cable splint, which has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, effectively protecting the cable from damage, and the corners of the cable protection splint are rounded chamfers, which can reduce cable wear.

[0021] Furthermore, the splint fixing of the utility model adopts stud bolts and nuts. The stud bolts pass through the fixing holes with the same spacing on the third steel plate, the cable protection splint and the steel support splint. The nuts lock the stud bolts, which not only ensures structural stability but also facilitates replacement and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A front view of a cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A right side view of a cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A top view of a cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 A bottom view of a cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] In the figure, 1. Fixed support column; 2. Cable fixing bracket; 3. Cable protection clamp; 4. Clamp fixing piece; 5. Steel support clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described, and the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive in nature.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "install," "connect," "connected," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a wind turbine nacelle suspension cable fixing bracket, comprising a fixed support column 1, a cable fixing bracket 2, a nylon cable clamp, a steel support clamp 5, stud bolts and corresponding nuts; the cable fixing bracket 2 is composed of a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a third steel plate, the first steel plate being located at the upper end of the cable fixing bracket 2, the second steel plate being located in the middle of the cable fixing bracket 2, and the third steel plate being located at the lower end of the cable fixing bracket 2, and the bottom surface of the first steel plate being connected to the third steel plate through the second steel plate;

[0035] The fixed support column 1 is made of steel and has a hollow cylindrical structure. There are six in total, divided into two rows, with three in each row arranged on the plane of the first steel plate. The surface of the first steel plate is opened, and the position of the opening corresponds to the position of the fixed support column 1. Bolts can be used to pass through the opening of the first steel plate and the fixed support column 1 and fix them to the frame. The fixed support column 1 can meet the needs of fixing uneven frames;

[0036] The cable fixing bracket 2 is welded from a first steel plate, a second steel plate, and a third steel plate, all of which are thick steel plates. The first steel plate at the upper end is a rectangular perforated steel plate. The second steel plate in the middle is vertically welded to the first steel plate at the upper end, and reinforcing ribs are provided on the second steel plate to improve the strength of the cable fixing bracket 2. The third steel plate at the lower end is an I-shaped steel plate. The flange plate of the I-shaped steel plate has the same size as the nylon cable clamp plate, and fixing holes are opened on the flange plate.

[0037] The nylon cable cleat is made of thick nylon plate. One side of the nylon cable cleat is flat, and the other side is grooved. The corners are rounded and chamfered. The nylon cable cleat is provided with fixing holes of the same spacing at the fixing holes of the flange plate. Two nylon cable cleats form a group, and the groove surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, which can clamp and fix the cable. A total of four groups of nylon cable cleats are arranged in two layers, with two groups of nylon cable cleats on each layer. Each group of nylon cable cleats on the upper layer is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper flange plate of the I-shaped steel plate, and each group of nylon cable cleats on the lower layer is respectively arranged on both sides of the upper flange plate of the I-shaped steel plate.

[0038] The steel support splint 5 is a rectangular steel plate, with a total of four pieces. Fixing holes with the same spacing are set at the fixing holes of the flange plates at both ends. Each steel support splint 5 is installed on the outside of each group of nylon cable splints, which can improve the fixing strength of the nylon cable splints.

[0039] The stud bolts pass through the fixing holes on the flange plate of the third steel plate of the cable fixing bracket 2, the nylon cable base plate and the steel support clamping plate 5. The cable passing through the inner hole formed by the groove of the nylon cable clamping plate 3 can be clamped and fixed by tightening the stud bolts with nuts.

[0040] The wind turbine nacelle suspension cable fixing bracket provided in the above embodiment has the following specific installation steps: remove the original cable traction suspension mesh of the wind turbine nacelle, use bolts to pass through the fixing holes on the first steel plate of the cable fixing bracket 2, and then pass through the fixed support column 1, tighten the cable fixing bracket 2 body and the fixing holes of the original cable traction suspension mesh of the nacelle, then open the stud bolts, put the cable into the middle of the groove of the nylon cable clamp, and then tighten the other side of the nylon cable clamp, and finally install the steel support clamp 5 on the outermost side. After tightening the stud bolts, the cable can be firmly fixed.

[0041] The cable fixing frame provided in this embodiment can be conveniently installed at the bottom of the wind turbine nacelle, replacing the original cable pulling suspension net, and clamping and fixing the cable without the risk of damaging the cable.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] This embodiment provides a wind turbine nacelle suspension cable fixing bracket, comprising: a fixed support column 1, a cable fixing bracket 2, a cable protection clamp 3, a clamp fixing member 4 and a steel support clamp 5;

[0044] The cable fixing bracket 2 is composed of a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a third steel plate. The bottom surface of the first steel plate is connected to the third steel plate through the second steel plate. A hole is opened on the surface of the first steel plate, and a fixed support column 1 is installed corresponding to the opening. The fixed support column 1 is a hollow cylindrical structure. Reinforcing ribs are set on the second steel plate. Multiple cable protection splints 3 are installed on both sides of the third steel plate. Steel support splints 5 are installed on the outside of the cable protection splints 3. Fixing holes with the same spacing are set on the third steel plate, cable protection splints 3 and steel support splints 5. The splint fixing part 4 passes through each of the fixing holes with the same spacing to fix the third steel plate, cable protection splints 3 and steel support splints 5. The cable protection splint 3 is provided with a groove, and the grooves of adjacent cable protection splints 3 are arranged relative to each other, and the cable is laid in the groove.

[0045] In this embodiment, the cable can be clamped and fixed inside the groove by locking the clamping plate fixing piece to avoid damage to the cable sheath, and the steel support clamp is arranged on the outside of the cable protection clamp to improve the fixing strength of the cable protection clamp.

[0046] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are merely illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All modifications within the scope of the present invention or equivalent to the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine nacelle suspension cable fixing bracket, characterized in that: include: A fixed support column (1), a cable fixing bracket (2), a cable protection clamp (3), a clamp fixing member (4) and a steel support clamp (5); The cable fixing bracket (2) is composed of a first steel plate, a second steel plate and a third steel plate, the bottom surface of the first steel plate is connected to the third steel plate through the second steel plate, the surface of the first steel plate is opened, and a fixed support column (1) is installed corresponding to the opening, and the fixed support column (1) is a hollow column structure, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the second steel plate. A plurality of cable protection splints (3) are installed on both sides of the third steel plate, and a steel support splint (5) is installed on the outer side of the cable protection splint (3). The third steel plate, the cable protection splint (3) and the steel support splint (5) are all provided with fixing holes with the same spacing, and a splint fixing part (4) passes through each of the fixing holes with the same spacing to fix the third steel plate, the cable protection splint (3) and the steel support splint (5), and the cable protection splint (3) is provided with a groove, and the grooves of adjacent cable protection splints (3) are arranged relative to each other, and the cable is laid in the groove.

2. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable protection clamp (3) is a nylon cable clamp, and each two nylon cable clamps form a group. The nylon cable clamps have a groove surface and a plane surface. The groove surfaces of the two nylon cable clamps in the group are arranged opposite to each other, and the third steel plate and the steel support clamp (5) contact the plane surface of the nylon cable clamp.

3. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed support column (1) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the fixed support column (1) is connected to the surface opening of the first steel plate, and the first steel plate is a rectangular steel plate.

4. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: Six fixed support columns (1) are provided and are arranged in two rows on the first steel plate.

5. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third steel plate is an I-shaped steel plate, and the flange plate, cable protection clamp plate (3) and steel support clamp plate (5) of the I-shaped steel plate have the same size.

6. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing holes are provided at the ends of the flange plates, and the cable protection clamping plates (3) and the steel support clamping plates (5) are provided with the fixing holes at positions corresponding to the ends of the flange plates.

7. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are four groups of nylon cable clamps in total, and each group is installed on both sides of the flange plate of the third steel plate.

8. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 7, characterized in that: A total of four steel support clamps (5) are provided, and each steel support clamp is provided on the outside of each group of nylon cable clamps.

9. The cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp plate fixing member (4) is a stud bolt and a corresponding nut, wherein the stud bolt passes through fixing holes with the same spacing on the third steel plate, the cable protection clamp plate (3) and the steel support clamp plate (5), and the nut locks the stud bolt.

10. A cable fixing bracket for nacelle suspension of a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corners of the cable protection clamp (3) are rounded chamfers.