Irrigation device for family plantation
By designing a cart-type irrigation device and using a submersible pump and motor to drive the sprinkler to swing at a constant speed to achieve uniform spraying, the problems of traditional irrigation being laborious and inconvenient to replenish water are solved, and the quality and convenience of irrigation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422856173.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional sprinkler irrigation is laborious to operate and difficult to achieve uniform watering. The water storage equipment has limited capacity and requires frequent water replenishment, which is troublesome to operate.
A watering device is designed, which includes a cart, a water storage tank, a submersible pump, a spraying mechanism and a pumping assembly. The submersible pump and the motor are used to drive the sprinkler head to swing at a constant speed to achieve uniform spraying. The pumping assembly is convenient for adding water, and the pumping pipe can be stored.
It achieves uniform irrigation, reduces the intensity of manual operation, improves the quality and convenience of irrigation, and simplifies the water replenishment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223364718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device for a family plantation. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of a healthier lifestyle, home gardens are becoming increasingly popular in both urban and rural areas. Home gardens not only provide fresh, pollution-free vegetables and flowers, but also provide people with opportunities to connect with nature and relax. However, watering is a critical and challenging task in the management of home gardens.
[0003] However, traditional irrigation methods, such as using a sprinkler, are simple to operate, but when large areas need to be irrigated, the sprinkler needs to be manually swung, which is laborious to operate and difficult to achieve uniform watering. This may cause some areas to be overly wet while other areas remain dry, resulting in low irrigation quality.
[0004] Furthermore, home gardens are often large, and the water storage systems on irrigation systems have limited capacity. If the water in the water storage system runs out during irrigation, it's necessary to refill it at a nearby water point, such as a water trough. However, water storage systems are often quite high, requiring manual handling and refilling, which can be quite cumbersome.
[0005] For this reason, a family plantation watering device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a watering device for a family plantation, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art of sprinkler irrigation, such as laborious operation and difficulty in ensuring uniform watering.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a watering device for a home plantation, comprising a cart, the upper surface of the cart is fixedly connected to a water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is penetrated by and fixedly connected to a water filling pipe, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a submersible pump, the left end of the submersible pump is installed with a drain pipe, the upper surface of the water tank is provided with a spraying mechanism, the upper surface of the cart is provided with a pumping assembly, the spraying mechanism includes a driving assembly and a guide assembly, the driving assembly includes a support rod, the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a motor.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The guide assembly includes a turntable, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to a slider, the outer wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to a guide plate, the upper surface of the guide plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a nozzle is provided at the left end of the drain pipe.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The water pumping assembly includes a water pump, one end of a water inlet pipe is installed at the top of the water pump, one end of a water pumping pipe is installed at the left end of the water pump, the front surface of the cart is fixedly connected to a support block, and the inner wall of the support block is elastically connected to a clamping block through a compression spring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The drain pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left surface of the water tank, the lower surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the lower surface of the support plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The center of the circle on the upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a position on the lower surface of the turntable away from the center of the circle.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the guide plate is set to be L-shaped, the support rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the right end of the upper surface of the guide plate, and the nozzle passes through and is fixedly connected to the left surface of the guide plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The other end of the water inlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water storage tank. The upper surface of the clamping block is set as an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the clamping block is set as an inclined surface.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] One end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping block, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the support block. The clamping block passes through and is slidably connected to the rear surface of the support block.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the spraying mechanism, after the submersible pump is started, water will be sprayed out from the nozzle. At this time, starting the motor can drive the nozzle to swing back and forth at a constant speed, which can expand the spraying range. Moreover, it swings at a constant speed, so the uniformity of spraying can be ensured, and the quality of irrigation is improved.
[0024] 2. In the present invention, the cooperation of the pumping assembly facilitates the addition of water to the device during use, eliminating the need for staff to carry and fetch water, thereby improving the convenience and practicality of the device. Moreover, when the pumping pipe is idle, it can be stored on the support block without affecting the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the water storage tank in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, motor, slider, and guide plate in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the support block in the present invention.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Cart; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Submersible pump; 5. Drain pipe; 61. Support rod; 62. Support plate; 63. Motor; 71. Turntable; 72. Rotating shaft; 73. Slider; 74. Guide plate; 75. Sprinkler; 701. Slide; 81. Suction pump; 82. Suction pipe; 83. Water inlet pipe; 84. Support block; 85. Compression spring; 86. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment of a watering device for a family plantation, comprising a cart 1, with wheels installed at the bottom of the cart 1, located at the four corners of the cart 1, and a push handle installed on the right surface of the cart 1, so that the cart 1 can be flexibly moved in the plantation. A water tank 2 for storing water is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart 1, and a water filling pipe 3 is passed through and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 2. Water can be added from the water filling pipe 3, and a submersible pump 4 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank 2. The submersible pump 4 is a prior art and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The submersible pump 4 can pump out the water in the water tank 2, and a drain pipe 5 is installed at the left end of the submersible pump 4. A spraying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the water tank 2, which can spray water in a fan shape to ensure uniform spraying. A water pumping component is provided on the upper surface of the cart 1, which is convenient for pumping water from the outside into the water tank 2, so that the device can be added with water outdoors.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The spraying mechanism includes a driving assembly and a guide assembly. The driving assembly includes a support rod 61, the upper surface of the support rod 61 is fixedly connected to a support plate 62, and the upper surface of the support plate 62 is provided with a motor 63. The support rod 61 and the support plate 62 can provide support for the motor 63. The guide assembly includes a turntable 71, the lower surface of the turntable 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 72, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected to a slider 73. When the turntable 71 rotates, the rotating shaft 72 and the slider 73 will produce a circular motion. The outer wall of the support rod 61 is rotatably connected to a guide plate 74, and a slide groove 701 is provided on the upper surface of the guide plate 74. A nozzle 75 is provided at the left end of the drain pipe 5. The nozzle 75 is a prior art and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this case. The nozzle 75 in this device can spray in a mist form, and the nozzle 75 is fixedly mounted on the guide plate 74 by bolts and can be disassembled and replaced.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The pumping assembly includes a water pump 81, one end of a water inlet pipe 83 is installed at the top of the water pump 81, one end of a water pumping pipe 82 is installed at the left end of the water pump 81, and the other end of the water pumping pipe 82 can be hung down and placed in a water intake trough or a river. A support block 84 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cart 1, and the support block 84 is set to be L-shaped. The inner wall of the support block 84 is elastically connected to a clamping block 86 through a compression spring 85, and the water pumping pipe 82 is clamped under the clamping block 86.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The drain pipe 5 passes through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left surface of the water tank 2. The drain pipe 5 is a hose with strong deformation ability. The lower surface of the support rod 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 2. The output shaft of the motor 63 passes through the lower surface of the support plate 62. The center of the circle on the upper surface of the turntable 71 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 63. After the motor 63 is started, it can drive the turntable 71 to rotate. The rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 71 away from the center of the circle. The slider 73 is slidably connected to the slide groove 70 1, when the turntable 71 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 72 and the slider 73 to move, and the moving slider 73 will squeeze the slide 701. The guide plate 74 is set to be L-shaped, and the support rod 61 passes through and is rotatably connected to the right end of the upper surface of the guide plate 74. After the slide 701 is squeezed, the guide plate 74 will swing back and forth at a uniform speed around the axis of the support rod 61, thereby expanding the spraying area, improving the spraying effect, and ensuring the uniformity of the spraying. The nozzle 75 passes through and is fixedly connected to the left surface of the guide plate 74.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The other end of the water inlet pipe 83 passes through and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water storage tank 2. The upper surface of the block 86 is set as an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the block 86 is set as an inclined surface. By squeezing the inclined surface of the block 86, the block 86 will move forward and retract into the support block 84. One end of the compression spring 85 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the block 86, and the other end of the compression spring 85 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the support block 84. The block 86 passes through and is slidably connected to the rear surface of the support block 84. When the block 86 moves forward, it squeezes the compression spring 85 to generate a reaction force.
[0037] Working principle: When the device is used, water is first added to the water storage tank 2 from the water supply pipe 3, and then the submersible pump 4 is started to pump the water into the drain pipe 5 and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 75 in the form of mist.
[0038] During use, the handle can be pushed to move the cart 1, and the motor 63 can be started to drive the turntable 71 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 72 and the slider 73 to perform circular motion. The moving slider 73 will squeeze the slide groove 701 to drive the guide plate 74 to swing back and forth at a constant speed around the support rod 61, thereby driving the nozzle 75 to swing back and forth at a constant speed, thereby expanding the spraying angle and area, ensuring the uniformity of the spraying, and improving the watering effect.
[0039] During use, if the water in the water storage tank 2 is used up, the device can be pushed to the nearest water intake trough, and then the water extraction pipe 82 can be pulled upward. The upward moving water extraction pipe 82 will squeeze the inclined surface of the block 86, and the block 86 will retract into the support block 84 to release the blockage and squeeze the compression spring 85 to generate a reaction force. After the water extraction pipe 82 is taken out, the block 86 will be reset due to the push of the compression spring 85. Then one end of the water extraction pipe 82 can be inserted into the water intake trough and the water pump 81 can be started to pump the water in the water intake trough into the water storage tank 2 for adding water.
[0040] After the water is added, the water extraction pipe 82 is inserted into the support block 84 from top to bottom. During the insertion process, the inclined surface of the block 86 will be squeezed, and the block 86 will retract into the support block 84 to release the obstruction and squeeze the compression spring 85 to generate a reaction force. When the lower surface of the water extraction pipe 82 contacts the support block 84, the block 86 will not be squeezed, and the compression spring 85 will push the block 86 to clamp the water extraction pipe 82 to limit it and prevent the water extraction pipe 82 from shaking during use.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watering device for a home plantation, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), and a water supply pipe (3) is passed through and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (2). A submersible pump (4) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank (2), and a drainage pipe (5) is installed on the left end of the submersible pump (4). A spraying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the water tank (2). A water pumping assembly is provided on the upper surface of the cart (1). The spraying mechanism includes a driving assembly and a guiding assembly. The driving assembly includes a support rod (61), and the upper surface of the support rod (61) is fixedly connected to a support plate (62). The upper surface of the support plate (62) is provided with a motor (63).
2. The home garden watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a turntable (71), the lower surface of the turntable (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (72), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to a slider (73), the outer wall of the support rod (61) is rotatably connected to a guide plate (74), the upper surface of the guide plate (74) is provided with a sliding groove (701), and the left end of the drain pipe (5) is provided with a nozzle (75).
3. The home garden irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping assembly includes a water pump (81), one end of a water inlet pipe (83) is installed at the top of the water pump (81), one end of a water pump pipe (82) is installed at the left end of the water pump (81), and a support block (84) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the cart (1), and the inner wall of the support block (84) is elastically connected to a clamping block (86) via a compression spring (85).
4. The home garden watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (5) passes through and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left surface of the water tank (2), the lower surface of the support rod (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (2), and the output shaft of the motor (63) passes through the lower surface of the support plate (62).
5. The home garden watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The center of the upper surface of the turntable (71) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (63), and the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to a position on the lower surface of the turntable (71) away from the center of the circle.
6. The home garden watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (73) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (701), the guide plate (74) is set to be L-shaped, the support rod (61) passes through and is rotatably connected to the right end of the upper surface of the guide plate (74), and the nozzle (75) passes through and is fixedly connected to the left surface of the guide plate (74).
7. The home garden irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the water inlet pipe (83) passes through and is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water storage tank (2); the upper surface of the clamping block (86) is set as an inclined surface, and the lower surface of the clamping block (86) is set as an inclined surface.
8. The home garden watering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the compression spring (85) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping block (86), and the other end of the compression spring (85) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the support block (84). The clamping block (86) passes through and is slidably connected to the rear surface of the support block (84).