Beam type goods shelf convenient to fold

By designing angle-adjustable shelf columns and adjustment structures, the folding and unfolding of beam-type shelves can be achieved, solving the problem of large space occupied by welded shelves and reducing transportation costs and space occupancy.

CN223365175UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23LIAOCHENG ZHICHUANG LOGISTICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422831078.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The four supporting columns of existing beam-type shelves are mostly welded, which is not easy to disassemble or fold, resulting in large space occupation during transportation and increased transportation costs.

Method used

Design angle-adjustable shelf columns and adjustment structures. By turning the adjustment screw to release the connection restrictions, flip the columns to fold the shelf, and use the card plate and threaded sleeve to adjust the column angle and height to achieve the folding and unfolding of the shelf.

Benefits of technology

Reduce the space occupied by the shelf during transportation, reduce the empty rate, avoid the movement of the columns during transportation affecting the stability, and keep it in a folded state through the pallet and threaded sleeve to reduce space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross beam type goods shelf convenient to fold. The cross beam type goods shelf comprises a cross beam frame. A rotating rod is rotationally installed in the cross beam frame, an adjusting seat is installed at one end of the rotating rod, a supporting structure is installed in the adjusting seat, two adjusting lead screws are installed in the adjusting seat in a threaded mode, and limiting structures are installed on the two adjusting lead screws; according to the folding goods shelf, the four goods shelf stand columns used for supporting the cross beam frame are all designed to be adjustable in angle, connection limitation between the adjusting bases and the cross beam frame can be relieved by rotating the adjusting lead screws at the four corners, at the moment, the goods shelf stand columns can be turned over to adjust the angle of the goods shelf stand columns, the goods shelf is folded and placed, space occupation during goods shelf transportation is reduced, and the no-load rate is reduced; and after the goods shelf is folded, the angle between the goods shelf stand column and the cross beam frame can be limited again through the clamping plate by reversely rotating the adjusting lead screw, the goods shelf stand column is kept in a folded state, and stability is prevented from being affected by movement of the goods shelf stand column in the transportation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shelves, in particular to a beam-type shelf which is easy to fold. Background Art

[0002] Beam racking, also known as beam racking or cargo racking, is a type of heavy-duty racking designed to store palletized cargo. It is mainly composed of columns and beams. The beams are connected to the columns through connectors to form multiple horizontal storage layers for placing pallets and cargo.

[0003] In the existing technology, the four supporting columns of the beam-type shelves are mostly welded, which is not easy to disassemble or fold. During transportation, the welded shelves will take up more transportation space, resulting in increased transportation costs. Therefore, a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold, comprising a beam frame; a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the beam frame, an adjustment seat is installed at one end of the rotating rod, a support structure is installed inside the adjustment seat, two adjusting screw rods are installed on the internal threads of the adjustment seat, a limiting structure is installed on the two adjusting screw rods, a fixing screw is installed on the support structure, and an adjustment structure is installed on the fixing screw.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting structure includes a shelf column, which is slidably mounted inside the adjustment seat. A base is mounted on one end of the shelf column, and a socket is provided inside the base, and the shelf column is adapted to the socket.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting structure includes two card plates, which are slidably mounted on both sides of the adjustment seat, and are rotatably mounted on one end of the two adjustment screw rods. A card slot is provided on one side of the two card plates, and the crossbeam frame is located in the two card slots.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped limiting groove is provided inside the clamping plate, a T-shaped bar is slidably installed in the T-shaped limiting groove, and the T-shaped bar is installed on one side of the adjustment seat.

[0009] Preferably, two limiting collars are fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw rod, and the two limiting collars are rotatably mounted on one side of the clamping plate and inside the clamping plate respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a threaded sleeve, which is threaded on the fixed screw, and the two ends of the fixed screw are respectively installed on the base and the shelf column. The fixed screw is rotatably installed inside the adjustment seat, and both ends of the threaded sleeve are installed with limit rings, and the two limit rings are respectively rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the adjustment seat.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is installed on one side of the adjustment seat, a positioning screw is installed on the internal thread of the U-shaped frame, two positioning holes are opened inside the threaded sleeve, and one end of the positioning screw is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The four shelf columns used to support the crossbeam frame in the present invention are all designed with adjustable angles. By rotating the adjustment screw rods at the four corners, the connection restriction between the adjustment seat and the crossbeam frame can be released. At this time, the shelf columns can be flipped over to adjust their angles, and the shelves can be folded and placed, which reduces the space occupied by the shelves during transportation and reduces the empty load rate. After folding, the angle between the shelf columns and the crossbeam frame can be re-limited by using the card plate by rotating the adjustment screw rods in the opposite direction, so that the shelves remain in a folded state, avoiding the movement of the shelf columns during transportation and affecting the stability.

[0014] 2. The utility model can release the restriction on the threaded sleeve after unscrewing the positioning screw at the corresponding position. At this time, the threaded sleeve can be rotated to adjust the position of the adjustment seat on the shelf column. When the shelf is in the unfolded support state, the support height of the crossbeam frame can be adjusted. When the shelf is in the folded state, the shelf columns on both sides can be adjusted inward after folding to further reduce the space occupied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the folding structure of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment seat of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded sleeve structure of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold;

[0020] Figure 6The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a pallet of a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold.

[0021] In the figure: 100, crossbeam frame; 200, rotating rod; 201, adjustment seat; 202, shelf column; 203, base; 204, jack; 300, adjustment screw; 301, clamping plate; 302, clamping slot; 303, T-shaped limit slot; 304, T-shaped bar; 305, limiting ring; 400, fixing screw; 401, threaded sleeve; 402, U-shaped frame; 403, positioning screw; 404, positioning hole; 405, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a beam-type shelf that is easy to fold, comprising a beam frame 100; a rotating rod 200 is rotatably installed inside the beam frame 100, and an adjusting seat 201 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 200, and a supporting structure is installed inside the adjusting seat 201, and the supporting structure is used to support the beam frame 100, and two adjusting screw rods 300 are installed on the internal thread of the adjusting seat 201, and a limiting structure is installed on the two adjusting screw rods 300, and the limiting structure is used to limit the angle between the supporting structure and the beam frame 100, and a fixing screw 400 is installed on the supporting structure, and an adjusting structure is installed on the fixing screw 400, and the adjusting structure is used to adjust the height of the supporting structure.

[0025] Furthermore, the supporting structure includes a shelf column 202, which is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat 201. A base 203 is installed at one end of the shelf column 202, and a socket 204 is provided inside the base 203. The shelf column 202 is adapted to the socket 204, and the same shelves can be stacked up and down. The socket 204 on the base 203 of the upper shelf is placed on the shelf column 202 of the lower shelf for positioning, and then it can be fixed by welding or bolts.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes two clamping plates 301, which are slidably installed on both sides of the adjustment seat 201 respectively, and the two clamping plates 301 are rotatably installed on one end of the two adjusting screw rods 300 respectively. A clamping slot 302 is provided on one side of the two clamping plates 301, and the beam frame 100 is located in the two clamping slots 302. When the adjusting screw rod 300 rotates, it can move inside the adjusting seat 201 by cooperating with the thread of the adjusting seat 201, so that the moving adjusting screw rod 300 can drive the clamping plate 301 to move, so that the clamping plate 301 can drive the clamping slot 302 to disengage from the side of the beam frame 100. When the clamping plate 301 is completely away from the beam frame 100, the angle limit between the adjusting seat 201 and the beam frame 100 can be released.

[0027] Furthermore, a T-shaped limit groove 303 is opened inside the card plate 301, and a T-shaped bar 304 is slidably installed in the T-shaped limit groove 303. The T-shaped bar 304 is installed on one side of the adjustment seat 201. When the card plate 301 moves, it can slide on the T-shaped bar 304 through the T-shaped limit groove 303, thereby limiting the direction of movement of the card plate 301 and avoiding deviation.

[0028] Furthermore, two limiting rings 305 are fixedly provided on the adjusting screw rod 300, and the two limiting rings 305 are rotatably installed on one side of the card plate 301 and the inside of the card plate 301 respectively. When the adjusting screw rod 300 rotates, it can drive the two limiting rings 305 to rotate on one side of the card plate 301 and the inside of the card plate 301 respectively. Through the setting of the two limiting rings 305, the adjusting screw rod 300 can be prevented from loosening from the card plate 301.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] like Figure 1-5In order to facilitate further adjustment of the support height and the occupied area after folding, an adjustment structure is arranged on the fixed screw 400, wherein the adjustment structure includes a threaded sleeve 401, the threaded sleeve 401 is threadedly sleeved on the fixed screw 400, and the two ends of the fixed screw 400 are respectively mounted on the base 203 and the shelf column 202, and the fixed screw 400 is rotatably mounted inside the adjustment seat 201, and both ends of the threaded sleeve 401 are installed with limit rings 405, and the two limit rings 405 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the adjustment seat 201, and a U-shaped frame 402 is installed on one side of the adjustment seat 201, and a positioning screw 403 is installed on the internal thread of the U-shaped frame 402. 1 is provided with two positioning holes 404, and one end of the positioning screw 403 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole 404. By rotating the positioning screw 403 and unscrewing it from the positioning hole 404, the restriction of the threaded sleeve 401 can be released. At this time, rotating the threaded sleeve 401 can drive the adjustment seat 201 to move on the shelf column 202, and then drive the crossbeam frame 100 to move vertically through the clamping plate 301, so as to adjust the distance between the upper and lower crossbeam frames 100 and the support height of the crossbeam frame 100. After the shelf is folded, the shelf columns 202 on both sides can be adjusted inward by rotating the threaded sleeves 401 on both sides, thereby further reducing the occupied space. The other features are the same as those in Example 1.

[0031] Working principle: When you need to fold the shelf, you can refer to Figure 1 The adjusting screw rods 300 at the four corners of the shelves can be rotated after the upper and lower shelves are separated. The rotating adjusting screw rods 300 will drive the two limiting rings 305 to rotate on one side of the card plate 301 and inside the card plate 301 respectively. When the adjusting screw rods 300 rotate, they can move inside the adjusting seat 201 by cooperating with the threads of the adjusting seat 201, thereby making the movable adjusting screw rods 300 able to drive the card plate 301 to move through the cooperation of the two limiting rings 305, so that the card plate 301 passes through the T-shaped limit slot 3 03 Slide on the T-bar 304. When the card plate 301 moves, it can drive the card slot 302 to detach from the side of the beam frame 100. When the card plate 301 is completely away from the beam frame 100, the angle limit between the adjustment seat 201 and the beam frame 100 can be released. At this time, the shelf column 202 can be turned over to drive the adjustment seat 201 to rotate. The adjustment seat 201 can drive the rotating rod 200 to rotate inside the beam frame 100. The rotating rod 200 can be used as the rotation fulcrum of the adjustment seat 201, and the shelf column 202 can be turned 90 degrees to make it present Figure 2The reset cards 301 can block the upper and lower sides of the crossbeam frame 100, so that the angle between the shelf columns 202 and the crossbeam frame 100 can be re-restricted. The blocked shelves can be stacked on each other to reduce the space occupied by transportation. By limiting the angle between the crossbeam frame 100 and the shelf columns 202, movement during transportation can be avoided. Conversely, the shelves can be unfolded by reversing the above steps. The same shelves can be stacked up and down, and the sockets 204 on the upper shelf base 203 can be put on the shelf columns 202 of the lower shelf for positioning, and then they can be fixed by welding or bolts.

[0032] exist Figure 1 The screw threaded sleeve 401 is fixed to the shelf column 202, and the fixing screw 400 is fixed to the shelf column 202, so that the fixing screw 400 can be fixed to the shelf column 202, and the fixing screw 400 can be ... and the fixing screw 400 can be fixed to the shelf column 202, so that the fixing screw 400 can be fixed to the shelf column 202, and the fixing screw 400 can be fixed to the shelf column 202, and Figure 2 In this state, the shelf columns 202 on both sides can be adjusted inward by rotating the threaded sleeves 401 on both sides to further reduce the space occupied. After adjustment, the positioning screws 403 can be screwed back into the corresponding positioning holes 404 to fix the angles of the threaded sleeves 401 to prevent the shelf columns 202 from loosening.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable crossbeam shelf, comprising a crossbeam frame (100), characterized in that: A rotating rod (200) is rotatably mounted inside the crossbeam frame (100), an adjusting seat (201) is mounted on one end of the rotating rod (200), a supporting structure is mounted inside the adjusting seat (201), two adjusting screw rods (300) are mounted on the internal threads of the adjusting seat (201), a limiting structure is mounted on the two adjusting screw rods (300), a fixing screw rod (400) is mounted on the supporting structure, and an adjusting structure is mounted on the fixing screw rod (400).

2. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a shelf column (202), which is slidably mounted inside an adjustment seat (201), a base (203) being mounted on one end of the shelf column (202), a socket (204) being provided inside the base (203), and the shelf column (202) being adapted to the socket (204).

3. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises two clamping plates (301), the two clamping plates (301) are respectively slidably mounted on both sides of the adjustment seat (201), the two clamping plates (301) are respectively rotatably mounted on one end of two adjustment screw rods (300), one side of each of the two clamping plates (301) is provided with a clamping groove (302), and the crossbeam frame (100) is located in the two clamping grooves (302).

4. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 3, characterized in that: A T-shaped limiting groove (303) is provided inside the clamping plate (301), a T-shaped bar (304) is slidably installed in the T-shaped limiting groove (303), and the T-shaped bar (304) is installed on one side of the adjustment seat (201).

5. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting collars (305) are fixedly sleeved on the adjusting screw rod (300), and the two limiting collars (305) are rotatably mounted on one side of the clamping plate (301) and inside the clamping plate (301) respectively.

6. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure comprises a threaded sleeve (401), the threaded sleeve (401) being threadedly sleeved on a fixed screw (400), the two ends of the fixed screw (400) being respectively mounted on a base (203) and a shelf column (202), the fixed screw (400) being rotatably mounted inside the adjustment seat (201), and limiting rings (405) being respectively mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the adjustment seat (201).

7. The foldable beam-type shelf according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (402) is installed on one side of the adjustment seat (201), and a positioning screw (403) is installed on the internal thread of the U-shaped frame (402). Two positioning holes (404) are opened inside the threaded sleeve (401), and one end of the positioning screw (403) is movably installed in the corresponding positioning hole (404).