Oil cylinder core-pulling structure for SMC mold pressing
By designing the core pulling structure of the oil cylinder for SMC molding, the friction force between the sliding plate and the abutment block and the elastic force of the positioning block are used to fix the core pulling body, which solves the problem of core pulling back during the SMC material pressing process and improves product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422656328.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
During the SMC material pressing process, excessive pressure can easily cause the core to retreat, affecting product quality.
A core pulling structure of an oil cylinder for SMC molding is designed. Through the combination of a sliding plate, an abutment block, a positioning block and a return spring, the core pulling body is fixed by friction and elastic force to prevent it from retreating.
It effectively prevents core pulling from falling back, improves product quality stability, and ensures the smooth progress of the molding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223369819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of SMC molding, in particular to an oil cylinder core pulling structure for SMC molding. Background Art
[0002] SMC is a composite material, a type of sheet molding material made of resin paste impregnated fiber or chopped fiber mat covered with polyethylene film on both sides. It consists of three major categories: synthetic resin, reinforcing material and auxiliary materials. It is widely used in many industries for its excellent electrical properties, corrosion resistance, light weight, easy and flexible engineering design. When SMC material is made into a workpiece, the material is generally placed in a mold and pressed.
[0003] When the SMC material is placed into the mold and pressed into shape, if the pressure is too high, it is easy to cause the core to retreat, which in turn leads to a decline in product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a core-pulling structure of an oil cylinder for SMC molding to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure, comprising a sliding plate, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the sliding plate, an abutment block is clamped in the middle of the mounting groove, a fixing groove is provided on the top of the sliding plate, a slider is movably installed in the middle of the fixing groove, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the slider, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the slider.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the sliding plate, the top of the abutment block is composed of a displacement surface and a plane, and two threaded holes are provided on the top of the slider, and the two threaded holes are adapted to fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts pass through the slider and are threadedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a push block is movably installed on the top of the sliding plate, a first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the pushing block, and a second sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the first sliding groove.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a snap-in groove is provided on the right side of the sliding plate, a connecting block is snap-connected inside the snap-in groove, a connecting hole is provided on the right side of the connecting block, a core pulling body is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole, and an oil cylinder is provided on the right side of the core pulling body.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the bottom end of the sliding plate is slidably connected to a sliding seat, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the sliding seat, a positioning block is clamped on the top of the limiting groove, and an interference groove is provided on the inner wall of the positioning block.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, there are two limit grooves, two limit blocks are provided at the bottom end of the positioning block, the limit blocks and the limit grooves are adapted to each other, a contact surface is provided on the left side of the contact groove, and the contact surface contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the top of the positioning block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, a return spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a mounting hole is provided on the top of the mounting plate.
[0012] The utility model provides a core pulling structure of an oil cylinder for SMC molding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model adds an abutment block on the top of the sliding plate. During the mold closing process, the oil cylinder drives the core pulling body to move, and the connecting block drives the sliding plate to move to the left. At the same time, the slider and the slide plate on the top of the sliding plate slide in the first slide groove and the second slide groove of the pushing block. The left inclined surface of the sliding plate and the inclined surface at the bottom of the pushing block produce relative displacement. After moving a certain distance, the plane at the top of the abutment block and the plane at the bottom of the pushing block contact and generate friction, thereby playing the role of fixing the core pulling body.
[0014] (2) The utility model fixes the pushing block with the abutment block, and at the same time, the positioning block causes the limit block at the bottom end to be clamped in the limit groove of the sliding seat under the action of the return spring force, and at the same time, the abutment surface of the abutment groove contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate, thereby fixing the position of the sliding plate, strengthening the stability of the core pulling body, and preventing the occurrence of retreat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping slot and the limiting slot of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Sliding plate; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Abutment block; 4. Fixing groove; 5. Slider; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Slide plate; 8. Pushing block; 9. First slide groove; 10. Second slide groove; 11. Clamping groove; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting hole; 14. Core pulling body; 15. Oil cylinder; 16. Sliding seat; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Positioning block; 19. Abutment groove; 20. Telescopic rod; 21. Return spring; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a core pulling structure of an oil cylinder for SMC molding includes a sliding plate 1, a mounting groove 2 is provided on the top of the sliding plate 1, an abutment block 3 is clamped in the middle of the mounting groove 2, a fixing groove 4 is provided on the top of the sliding plate 1, a slider 5 is movably installed in the middle of the fixing groove 4, a fixing bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the middle of the slider 5, and a slide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the slider 5.
[0022] There are inclined surfaces on both sides of the sliding plate 1. The top of the abutment block 3 is composed of a displacement surface and a plane. Two threaded holes are opened on the top of the slider 5. The two threaded holes are adapted to the fixing bolts 6. The fixing bolts 6 pass through the slider 5 and are threadedly connected to the sliding plate 1.
[0023] A push block 8 is movably mounted on the top of the sliding plate 1 . A first sliding groove 9 is provided at the bottom of the push block 8 . A second sliding groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 9 .
[0024] During the mold closing process, the oil cylinder 15 drives the core pulling body to move, and the connecting block 12 drives the sliding plate 1 to move to the left. At the same time, the slider 5 and the slide plate 7 on the top of the sliding plate 1 slide in the first slide groove 9 and the second slide groove 10 of the pushing block 8. The left inclined surface of the sliding plate 1 and the inclined surface at the bottom of the pushing block 8 produce relative displacement. After moving a certain distance, the plane on the top of the abutment block 3 and the plane at the bottom of the pushing block 8 contact and generate friction, thereby fixing the core pulling body.
[0025] A snap-in groove 11 is provided on the right side of the sliding plate 1, a connecting block 12 is snap-into the inside of the snap-in groove 11, a connecting hole 13 is provided on the right side of the connecting block 12, a core pulling body 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting hole 13, and an oil cylinder 15 is provided on the right side of the core pulling body 14.
[0026] The bottom end of the sliding plate 1 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 16 , a limiting groove 17 is provided on the top of the sliding seat 16 , a positioning block 18 is clamped on the top of the limiting groove 17 , and an inner wall of the positioning block 18 is provided with an interference groove 19 .
[0027] There are two limit grooves 17 , and two limit blocks are provided at the bottom end of the positioning block 18 . The limit blocks are adapted to the limit grooves 17 . A contact surface is provided on the left side of the contact groove 19 , and the contact surface contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate 1 .
[0028] The top of the positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 20 , a return spring 21 is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod 20 , and the top of the telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 22 , a mounting hole 23 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 22 .
[0029] By fixing the push block 8 with the abutment block 3, the positioning block 18, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 21, has its bottom limit block clamped in the limit groove 17 of the sliding seat 16, and at the same time, the contact surface of the abutment groove 19 contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate 1, thereby fixing the position of the sliding plate 1, enhancing the stability of the core pulling body, and preventing retreat.
[0030] The utility model provides a core pulling structure of an oil cylinder for SMC molding, and the specific working principle is as follows:
[0031] When the cam 18 is in the process of closing the mold, the oil cylinder 15 drives the core pulling body to move, so that the connecting block 12 drives the sliding plate 1 to move to the left, and pushes the positioning block 18 upward, so that the return spring 21 and the telescopic rod 20 are squeezed and contracted. At the same time, the slider 5 and the slide plate 7 on the top of the sliding plate 1 slide in the first slide groove 9 and the second slide groove 10 of the pushing block 8. The left inclined surface of the sliding plate 1 and the inclined surface at the bottom of the pushing block 8 produce relative displacement. After moving a certain distance, the plane at the top of the abutment block 3 contacts the plane at the bottom of the pushing block 8 and generates friction, thereby playing the role of fixing the core pulling body. At the same time, the positioning block 18 is engaged with the limiting block at its bottom in the limiting groove 17 of the sliding seat 16 under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 21. At the same time, the contact surface of the abutment groove 19 contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate 1, thereby fixing the position of the sliding plate 1, strengthening the stability of the core pulling body and preventing it from falling back.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A core pulling structure for an oil cylinder for SMC molding, comprising a sliding plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the sliding plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), the middle of the mounting groove (2) is clamped with an abutment block (3), the top of the sliding plate (1) is provided with a fixing groove (4), the middle of the fixing groove (4) is movably provided with a slider (5), the middle of the slider (5) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (6), and the front and rear sides of the slider (5) are fixedly connected with a slide plate (7).
2. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the sliding plate (1) are both provided with inclined surfaces. The top of the abutting block (3) is composed of a displacement surface and a plane. The top of the sliding block (5) is provided with two threaded holes. The two threaded holes are adapted to fixing bolts (6). The fixing bolts (6) pass through the sliding block (5) and are threadedly connected to the sliding plate (1).
3. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push block (8) is movably mounted on the top of the sliding plate (1), a first sliding groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the pushing block (8), and a second sliding groove (10) is provided on the inner wall of the first sliding groove (9).
4. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (11) is provided on the right side of the sliding plate (1), a connecting block (12) is clamped inside the clamping groove (11), a connecting hole (13) is provided on the right side of the connecting block (12), a core pulling body (14) is fixedly connected inside the connecting hole (13), and an oil cylinder (15) is provided on the right side of the core pulling body (14).
5. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding plate (1) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (16), a limiting groove (17) is provided on the top of the sliding seat (16), a positioning block (18) is clamped on the top of the limiting groove (17), and an inner wall of the positioning block (18) is provided with a resistance groove (19).
6. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two limit grooves (17), and two limit blocks are provided at the bottom end of the positioning block (18). The limit blocks are adapted to the limit grooves (17). A contact surface is provided on the left side of the contact groove (19), and the contact surface contacts the right inclined surface of the sliding plate (1).
7. The SMC molding oil cylinder core pulling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the positioning block (18) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (20), a return spring (21) is movably sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod (20), the top end of the telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (22), and a mounting hole (23) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (22).