Wind-resistant suspension type railway vehicle driving frame
By designing a wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame and utilizing the structure of an anti-tilt beam and wind-resistant wheels, the problem of suspended rail vehicles tilting under crosswinds is solved, thereby improving driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421377719.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Suspended rail vehicles are easily affected by crosswinds and tilted during driving, posing a safety hazard.
A wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame is designed, which includes a guide body, a stabilizer, a suspension frame, a drive vehicle and an anti-roll beam. The anti-roll beam and the wind-resistant wheel cooperate to suppress the vehicle from tilting, and transmit the tilting force to the drive components to prevent it from tilting.
It effectively prevents the vehicle from tilting in crosswinds, prevents the drive wheels from tilting, and improves driving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223370842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to the design of a suspension part of a rail locomotive, and specifically relates to a wind-resistant suspension type rail vehicle drive frame. Background Art
[0002] As a new type of transportation system, suspended skytrain is gaining increasing attention in China due to its advantages, including low investment, minimal land occupation, independent right-of-way, high safety, strong adaptability, and flexible route selection. It is a promising supplement to my country's urban public transportation. The most significant feature of suspended rail transit is that the track is located above the skytrain, suspended from the track below. However, due to the vehicle's heavy mass, it can tilt in crosswinds during travel, making it dangerous and potentially dangerous. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention provides a wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame to solve the technical problems encountered in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] The wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame includes a driving car, a guide body, a stabilizing body, and a suspension frame, wherein the guide body is arranged at the lower end of the driving car, the stabilizing body is arranged at the lower end of the guide body, and the suspension frame is arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing body. The upper part of the suspension frame is a fixed beam, the upper part of the fixed beam is a shock absorber, the outside of the shock absorber is provided with a shock-absorbing spring, the lower end of the fixed beam is provided with a connecting beam, the rear of the fixed beam is provided with an anti-roll beam, the anti-roll beam is arched, the lower end of the anti-roll beam is rotatably connected to the fixed beam through a first articulated seat, the first articulated seat is located below the shock absorber, the upper part of the anti-roll beam is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the stabilizing body through an arranged second articulated seat, the side end of the driving car is arranged and rotated with a driving wheel, the side end of the guide body is arranged and rotated with a guide wheel, and the side end of the stabilizing body is arranged and rotated with a wind-resistant wheel.
[0005] Preferably, the wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame is characterized in that a drive motor is provided inside the drive vehicle, the drive motor drives a connected gear box, a drive shaft is coaxially connected between the drive wheels, and the drive shaft passes through the drive vehicle and the gear box.
[0006] Preferably, the wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame is characterized in that the drive shaft is coaxially rotated with a sprocket, and the sprocket is driven by a chain.
[0007] Preferably, the wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame is characterized in that the guide wheel of the guide body and the wind-resistant wheel of the stabilizing body are unpowered wheels.
[0008] Preferably, the wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame is characterized in that the upper portion of the anti-tilt beam is a transverse beam, and the side portions of the anti-tilt beam are arranged obliquely.
[0009] Beneficial effect: When the vehicle is tilted by force, the anti-roll beam will suppress the tilt of the vehicle and transmit the tilting force to the driving part. When the side wind force is strong enough, one side of the driving wheel will tend to tilt up. At this time, the left anti-wind wheel will be affected by the downward force of the track, thereby avoiding the vehicle tilting caused by the tilting of the left driving wheel, thereby avoiding danger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of this application, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0011] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the suspension frame of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the drive vehicle of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the working of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: driving vehicle 1, driving wheel 101, driving motor 102, gear box 103, chain 104, guide body 2, guide wheel 201, stabilizing body 3, wind-resistant wheel 301, suspension frame 4, fixed beam 401, shock absorber 402, shock-absorbing spring 4021, connecting beam 403, anti-roll beam 404, first articulated seat 405, second articulated seat 406. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0017] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The conjunction "setting" designed in this scheme is a broad connection definition, and its connection methods may include "welding", "integral forming", "bolt fixing" and other connection methods, and the "hinge" installed in the room is a bearing or a rotating connection method with unimpeded rotation.
[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, the wind-resistant suspended rail vehicle drive frame includes a driving vehicle 1, a guide body 2, a stabilizing body 3, and a suspension frame 4. The guide body 2 is arranged at the lower end of the driving vehicle 1, the stabilizing body 3 is arranged at the lower end of the guide body 2, and the suspension frame 4 is arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing body 3. The upper part of the suspension frame 4 is a fixed beam 401, the upper part of the fixed beam 401 is a shock absorber 402, and the shock absorber 402 is provided with a shock absorbing spring 4021 on the outside. The lower end of the fixed beam 401 is provided with a connecting beam 403, and the rear of the fixed beam An anti-roll beam 404 is provided, and the anti-roll beam 404 is arched. The lower end of the anti-roll beam 404 is rotatably connected to the fixed beam 401 through a first hinge seat 405. The first hinge seat 405 is located below the shock absorber 402. The upper part of the anti-roll beam 404 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the stabilizing body 3 through an arranged second hinge seat 406. The side end of the driving vehicle 1 is arranged and rotatably provided with a driving wheel 101, the side end of the guide body 2 is arranged and rotatably provided with a guide wheel 201, and the side end of the stabilizing body 3 is arranged and rotatably provided with an anti-wind wheel 301.
[0020] Furthermore, a drive motor 102 is provided inside the driving vehicle 1, and the drive motor 102 drives the gear box 103. A drive shaft 1011 is coaxially connected between the driving wheels 101. The drive shaft 1011 passes through the driving vehicle 1 and the gear box 103 to provide power to the driving wheels 101.
[0021] Furthermore, the drive shaft 1011 is coaxially rotated with a sprocket, and the sprocket is driven by the chain 104, so that the arranged drive wheels 101 can rotate at the same speed.
[0022] Furthermore, the upper portion of the anti-tilt beam 404 is a transverse beam, the side portion of the anti-tilt beam 404 is tilted, and the side portion of the anti-tilt beam 404 and the fixed beam form a triangular structure, thereby increasing stability.
[0023] Furthermore, a reinforcement beam is provided in the middle of the anti-tilt beam 404 to ensure the stability of the anti-tilt beam 404 .
[0024] The upper part is the driving vehicle 1, and driving wheels 101 are arranged on both sides of the driving vehicle 1. The driving wheels 101 are coaxially linked through a driving shaft 1011. A driving motor 102 is provided inside the driving vehicle 1, and a gear box 103 is provided inside the driving vehicle 1. The driving motor 102 drives the driving shaft 1011 through the gear box 103. A sprocket is coaxially rotated on the driving shaft 1011, and the sprocket is chained by a chain 104. The lower end of the driving vehicle 1 is connected to a guide body 2, and a guide wheel 201 is arranged on the side end surface of the guide body 2. The guide wheel 201 rotates laterally. A stabilizing body 3 is provided at the lower end of the guide body 2, and an anti-wind wheel 301 is arranged on the side end of the stabilizing body 3. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4As shown, when the device of this scheme moves in the track, the driving wheel 101 moves at the upper end of the track as the main drive, the guide wheel 201 contacts the side end surface of the track, and the wind-resistant wheel 301 moves and contacts the bottom end surface of the guide rail. The lower end of the stabilizing body is connected with a suspension frame 4, and the upper two sides of the suspension frame 4 are fixed beams 401, and the fixed beams 401 are mirror-set. The upper part of the fixed beam 401 is provided with a shock absorber 402, and the outside of the shock absorber 402 is a shock-absorbing spring 4021. The bottom ends of the fixed beams 401 are connected with a connecting beam 403, and the rear of the fixed beam is provided with an anti-tilt beam 404, and the anti-tilt beam 404 is arched. The lower end of the anti-tilt beam (404) is connected to the fixed beam 401. The first hinge seat 405 is rotatably connected to the anti-roll beam 404, and the first hinge seat 405 is located below the shock absorber. The upper lateral part of the anti-roll beam 404 rotates through the second hinge seat 406 arranged with the lower end surface of the stabilizer 3, and in order to ensure that the anti-roll beam 404 and the stabilizer 3 remain relatively parallel, the second hinge seat 406 is in a downwardly extending state. The second hinge seat 406 and the stabilizer 3 are preferably in a vertical connection and fixed state. When in use, the bottom end of the connecting beam 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the rail vehicle body. When the vehicle is tilted by force, the connecting beam 403 receives the tilting force and transmits the tilting force to the upper fixed beam 401. The fixed beam 401 is vertically fixed to the stabilizer The bottom end of the anti-roll beam 404 will suppress the tilt of the vehicle body. During the force transmission process, the tilting force will be transmitted through the anti-roll beam 404. The side of the anti-roll beam 404 is tilted and arranged according to the fixed beam 401, and the upper part of the anti-roll beam 404 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the stabilizing body 3 through the arranged second hinge seat 406. At this time, the fixed beam 401 and the side of the anti-roll beam 404 and the second hinge seat 406 and the end face of the stabilizing body 3 are rectangular, which is a stable structure. The upper part of the anti-roll beam 404 is connected in parallel with the stabilizing body 3, so the anti-roll beam 404 will counteract the tilting force based on the support of the stabilizing body 3. The first hinge seat 405 and the second hinge seat 406 described in this solution are connected The part can be a hinged seat with a rotating connection, a bearing seat with a rotating effect, or other stable structures that start the rotating connection. The outermost end of the second hinged seat 406 is aligned with the outermost end of the first hinged seat 405, so that the side of the anti-roll beam 404, the lower end face of the stabilizing body 3, and the fixed beam 401 form a rectangle, thereby enhancing stability. The function of the first hinged seat 405 and the second hinged seat 406 is to adjust. When the lateral wind force is large enough, one side of the driving wheel 101 will tend to tilt up. At this time, the wind-resistant wheel 301 on the left will be subjected to the downward force of the track, thereby avoiding the vehicle tilting caused by the tilting of one side of the driving wheel 101, thereby avoiding danger.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind-resistant suspension rail vehicle drive frame, comprising a drive vehicle (1), a guide body (2), a stabilizer (3), and a suspension frame (4), characterized in that The guide body (2) is arranged at the lower end of the driving vehicle (1), the stabilizing body (3) is arranged at the lower end of the guide body (2), the suspension frame (4) is arranged at the lower end of the stabilizing body (3), the upper part of the suspension frame (4) is a fixed beam (401), the upper part of the fixed beam (401) is a shock absorber (402), the outside of the shock absorber (402) is provided with a shock absorbing spring (4021), the lower end of the fixed beam (401) is provided with a connecting beam (403), the rear of the fixed beam (401) is provided with an anti-tilt beam (404), the anti-tilt beam (404) is arched, and the anti-tilt The end of the beam (404) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed beam (401) via a first hinge seat (405), the first hinge seat (405) is located below the shock absorber (402), the lower end of the stabilizing body (3) is arranged with a second hinge seat (406), the outer portion of the anti-roll beam (404) rotates through the second hinge seat (406), the side end of the driving vehicle (1) is arranged and rotatably provided with a driving wheel (101), the side end of the guide body (2) is arranged and rotatably provided with a guide wheel (201), and the side end of the stabilizing body (3) is arranged and rotatably provided with an anti-wind wheel (301).
2. The wind-resistant suspension rail vehicle drive frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that A drive motor (102) is provided inside the drive vehicle (1), the drive motor (102) drives a gear box (103), a drive shaft (1011) is coaxially connected between the drive wheels (101), and the drive shaft (1011) passes through the drive vehicle (1) and the gear box (103).
3. The wind-resistant suspension rail vehicle drive frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that The drive shaft (1011) is coaxially rotated and provided with a sprocket, which is driven by a chain (104).
4. The wind-resistant suspension rail vehicle drive frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The guide wheel (201) of the guide body (2) and the wind-resistant wheel (301) of the stabilizing body (3) are non-powered wheels.
5. The wind-resistant suspension rail vehicle drive frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that The anti-tilt beam (404) is relatively parallel to the lower end surface of the stabilizing body.