Photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor
By designing a photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor with a limit turntable and sensor control, the problems of complex and large space occupied in the classification and transportation of photovoltaic materials are solved, an efficient and safe logistics transmission and cleaning process is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of the conveyor belt are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692898.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
Smart Images

Figure CN223372141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics transmission, in particular to a photovoltaic automatic logistics transmission machine. Background Art
[0002] Logistics conveyors are widely used in various industries such as home appliances, electronics, electrical appliances, machinery, tobacco, injection molding, post and telecommunications, printing, and food for assembly, testing, debugging, packaging, and transportation of objects. They can form a material conveying process from the initial feeding point to the final unloading point on a certain conveying line. They can convey both bulk materials and finished items. In addition to pure material conveying, they can also cooperate with the process requirements of the production process of various industrial enterprises to form a rhythmic flow operation transportation line.
[0003] Currently, photovoltaic materials are of different sizes and need to be classified. How to achieve efficient and fast classification and transmission during operation requires automated operation. The existing overall transportation is inconvenient, complicated to operate, and occupies a large space. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an automatic photovoltaic logistics conveyor, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the current photovoltaic materials are of different sizes and need to be classified. How to achieve efficient and fast classification and transmission during operation requires automated operation, and the existing overall transportation is inconvenient, complicated to operate, and occupies a large space.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor, comprising a limit turntable chassis and a connecting plate, wherein the outer side of the limit turntable chassis is connected to the connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is connected to a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is connected to a fixed plate, a motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate, the bottom of the motor output end is corresponding to the bottom of the fixed plate and a limit turntable is installed, and a plurality of separation slots are opened on the outer side of the limit turntable;
[0006] A connecting piece is installed on the top of the limit turntable chassis, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the top of the connecting piece, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to a motion rod, the outer end of the motion rod is connected to a push plate, and the outer side of the push plate is covered with a buffer sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, two connecting plates are provided, and the two connecting plates are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limiting turntable chassis.
[0008] Preferably, two connecting columns are provided, and the two connecting columns are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limiting turntable chassis.
[0009] Preferably, there are two of each of the connecting piece, telescopic cylinder, motion rod, push plate and buffer sleeve, and the two connecting pieces, telescopic cylinder, motion rod, push plate and buffer sleeve are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limit turntable chassis.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of conveyor belts are placed on the edge of the chassis of the position-limiting turntable, and support baffles are installed on both sides of the conveyor belts. The inner ends of the support baffles are rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers, and a plurality of support roller sleeves are provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt;
[0011] A conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer side of the plurality of support rollers, a conveying motor is fixedly installed at the outer end of the support baffle corresponding to the position of the support roller, and the output shaft of the conveying motor is connected to a support roller.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support frames are connected to the bottom ends of the two support baffles, and the plurality of support frames are evenly distributed along the horizontal direction of the support baffles.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom ends of the two support baffles are connected to the limiting frames, the inner ends of the two limiting frames are slidably mounted with the limiting scraper fixing seats through the limiting holes and the limiting rods, the top ends of the limiting scraper fixing seats are connected to a plurality of springs, and the top ends of the springs are connected to the limiting scraper;
[0014] The inner ends of the two limit frames are connected to fixed drawers, and the inner ends of the fixed drawers are slidably installed with movable drawers through slide rails. One end of the movable drawer is connected to a handle, and a buffer plate is installed on the top of the fixed drawer, and the buffer plate is connected to a buffer pad near the end of the limit scraper.
[0015] Preferably, the plurality of springs are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction of the limiting scraper fixing seat.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the position-limiting turntable chassis is connected to a turntable support column, there are four turntable support columns, the four turntable support columns are symmetrically distributed along the axial direction of the position-limiting turntable chassis, and the bottom ends of the four turntable support columns are connected to the supporting chassis.
[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use,
[0018] It is equipped with a motor, a limit turntable, a separation slot, a telescopic cylinder, a motion rod, a push plate and a buffer sleeve. After the staff turns on the switch, the motor will drive the limit turntable to rotate. At the same time, the sensor will monitor the speed of the motor in real time and transmit the data to the controller to ensure that the items can accurately enter the separation slot, thereby making the entire logistics transmission process smoother and improving the accuracy and orderliness of item transmission. When the limit turntable rotates the items in the separation slot to the unloading port, the sensor will sense the arrival of the items and transmit the signal to the controller. After the controller receives the signal, the telescopic cylinder will perform telescopic movement, thereby driving the motion rod to perform telescopic movement. The telescopic movement of the motion rod will drive the push plate to perform telescopic movement, and then the buffer sleeve will perform telescopic movement. The unloading is completed through this thrust, which improves the overall efficiency of logistics transmission.
[0019] 2. Set up a limit frame, a limit scraper fixing seat, a spring, a limit scraper, a mobile drawer and a conveyor belt. During the movement of the conveyor belt, the limit scraper close to one end of the conveyor belt will clean it. The limit scraper uses the characteristics of its own silicone material and the flexible and retractable characteristics of the spring to ensure that the conveyor belt will not be damaged when cleaning. When the limit scraper cleans the residual items stuck on the conveyor belt, the residual items may splash to one side. At this time, the sponge material buffer pad can effectively slow down the splashing speed of the residual items, reduce their impact force, and ensure that the residual items can fall into the mobile drawer, which not only keeps the workplace clean but also improves work safety;
[0020] When the various types of garbage in the mobile drawer accumulate to a certain level, the staff can pull out the mobile drawer and throw away the garbage, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of garbage in the drawer and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the cleaning work. In addition, the limit frame and the limit scraper fixing seat can be height-limited by the limit holes and limit rods, so as to adapt to conveyor belts of different heights. The realization of these functions further optimizes the cleaning process of the conveyor belt and reduces maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0022] In the attached figure:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the installation of the limit turntable of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the installation of a movable drawer of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the support roller installation of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the installation of the buffer sleeve of the utility model;
[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Limit turntable chassis; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Support baffle; 4. Connecting column; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Motor; 7. Limit turntable; 8. Partition slot; 9. Connecting piece; 10. Telescopic cylinder; 11. Moving rod; 12. Push plate; 13. Buffer sleeve; 14. Limit frame; 15. Limit scraper fixing seat; 16. Spring; 17. Limit scraper; 18. Fixed drawer; 19. Moving drawer; 20. Handle; 21. Buffer plate; 22. Buffer pad; 23. Support roller; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. Conveying motor; 26. Support frame; 27. Turntable support column; 28. Support chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0030] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor, including a limit turntable chassis 1 and a connecting plate 2, the outer side of the limit turntable chassis 1 is connected to a connecting plate 2, two connecting plates 2 are provided, and the two connecting plates 2 are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limit turntable chassis 1, the top of the connecting plate 2 is connected to a connecting column 4, two connecting columns 4 are provided, and the two connecting columns 4 are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limit turntable chassis 1, the top of the connecting column 4 is connected to a fixed plate 5, a motor 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the fixed plate 5, the bottom end of the output end of the motor 6 corresponds to the bottom end of the fixed plate 5 and a limit turntable 7 is installed, a plurality of separation slots 8 are provided on the outer side of the limit turntable 7, and the separation slots 8 are used to separate and transmit items;
[0031] A connecting piece 9 is installed on the top of the limit turntable chassis 1, and a telescopic cylinder 10 is installed on the top of the connecting piece 9. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 10 is connected to a motion rod 11, and the outer end of the motion rod 11 is connected to a push plate 12. The outer side of the push plate 12 is covered with a buffer sleeve 13. The buffer sleeve 13 is used to buffer the objects during the telescopic movement and make the force on the objects more uniform. There are two connecting pieces 9, telescopic cylinders 10, motion rods 11, push plates 12 and buffer sleeves 13. The two connecting pieces 9, telescopic cylinders 10, motion rods 11, push plates 12 and buffer sleeves 13 are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limit turntable chassis 1;
[0032] A plurality of conveyor belts 24 are placed on the edge of the limit turntable chassis 1, and support baffles 3 are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 24. The bottom ends of the two support baffles 3 are connected to the limit frames 14, and the inner ends of the two limit frames 14 are slidably installed with the limit scraper fixing seat 15 through the limit holes and the limit rods. The top of the limit scraper fixing seat 15 is connected with a plurality of springs 16, and the multiple springs 16 are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction of the limit scraper fixing seat 15. The top of the spring 16 is connected with a limit scraper 17, and the material of the limit scraper 17 is silicone. The inner ends of the two limit frames 14 are connected with a fixed drawer 18, and the inner end of the fixed drawer 18 is slidably installed with a movable drawer 19 through a slide rail. One end of the movable drawer 19 is connected with a handle 20, and the top of the fixed drawer 18 is installed with a buffer plate 21. The buffer plate 21 is connected with a buffer pad 22 near one end of the limit scraper 17. The buffer pad 22 is used to slow down the splashing speed of residual objects, and the buffer pad 22 is made of sponge;
[0033] The inner end of the support baffle 3 is rotatably connected to multiple support rollers 23, and multiple support rollers 23 are sleeved with the inner side of a conveyor belt 24, and multiple support rollers 23 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 24 on the outer side. The conveyor belt 24 is used to convey items. A conveying motor 25 is fixedly installed at the position of the outer end of the support baffle 3 corresponding to the support roller 23. The output shaft of the conveying motor 25 is connected to a support roller 23. The bottom ends of the two support baffles 3 are connected to multiple support frames 26. The multiple support frames 26 are evenly distributed along the horizontal direction of the support baffles 3. The bottom end of the limiting turntable chassis 1 is connected to a turntable support column 27. There are four turntable support columns 27, and the four turntable support columns 27 are symmetrically distributed along the axial direction of the limiting turntable chassis 1. The bottom ends of the four turntable support columns 27 are connected to the support chassis 28.
[0034] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: After the staff turns on the electrical switch to be turned on, the required logistics sensor is installed on the conveyor belt 24 in advance. The logistics sensor collects data on the information and type of logistics and transmits it to the controller. The controller starts the motor 6, and the motor 6 will drive the limit turntable 7 to rotate. At the same time, the controller can monitor the speed of the motor 6 in real time. The motor 6 is a servo motor, which makes the entire logistics transmission process smoother and improves the accuracy and orderliness of the item transmission. When the limit turntable 7 rotates the items in the separation slot 8 to the unloading port, the pressure sensor below will sense the arrival of the items and transmit the signal to the controller. After the controller receives the signal, the telescopic cylinder 10 will perform a telescopic movement, thereby driving the motion rod 11 to perform a telescopic movement. The telescopic movement of the motion rod 11 will drive the push plate 12 to perform a telescopic movement, and then the buffer sleeve 13 will perform a telescopic movement. The unloading is completed through this thrust, which improves the overall efficiency of the logistics transmission.
[0035] In addition, during the movement of the conveyor belt 24, the limiting scraper 17 close to one end of the conveyor belt 24 will clean it. The limiting scraper 17 uses the characteristics of its own silicone material and the flexible and retractable characteristics of the spring 16 to ensure that the conveyor belt 24 will not be damaged when cleaning. When the limiting scraper 17 cleans the residual objects stuck on the conveyor belt 24, the residual objects may splash to one side. At this time, the sponge material buffer pad 22 can effectively slow down the splashing speed of the residual objects, reduce their impact force, and ensure that the residual objects can fall into the movable drawer 19, which not only keeps the workplace clean and tidy, but also improves work safety.
[0036] When the various types of garbage in the movable drawer 19 accumulate to a certain extent, the staff can remove the movable drawer 19 and throw away the garbage, thereby avoiding excessive accumulation of garbage in the drawer and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the cleaning work. In addition, the limit frame 14 and the limit scraper fixing seat 15 can be height-limited by the limit holes and the limit rods, thereby adapting to conveyor belts 24 of different heights. The realization of these functions further optimizes the cleaning process of the conveyor belt 24 and reduces maintenance costs.
[0037] In order to ensure the electrical connection of each part, there are multiple conveyor belts 24, one of which is the main transmission system, and the rest are classified transmissions. A logistics sensor is installed on the conveyor belt 24 of the main transmission, and a pressure sensor is provided on the top of the limit turntable chassis 1 for overall pressure transmission. The output ends of the pressure sensor and the logistics sensor are connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the input end of the motor 6, the telescopic cylinder 10 and the transmission motor 25 for overall normal logistics transmission operations.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor, comprising a position-limiting turntable chassis (1) and a connecting plate (2), wherein the outer side of the position-limiting turntable chassis (1) is connected to the connecting plate (2), characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (2) is connected to a connecting column (4), the top of the connecting column (4) is connected to a fixing plate (5), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the fixing plate (5), a limit turntable (7) is mounted at the bottom of the output end of the motor (6) corresponding to the bottom of the fixing plate (5), and a plurality of separation notches (8) are provided on the outer side of the limit turntable (7); A connecting piece (9) is installed at the top of the limit turntable chassis (1), a telescopic cylinder (10) is installed at the top of the connecting piece (9), an output end of the telescopic cylinder (10) is connected to a motion rod (11), an outer end of the motion rod (11) is connected to a push plate (12), and the outer side of the push plate (12) is covered with a buffer sleeve (13).
2. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting plates (2) are provided, and the two connecting plates (2) are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limiting turntable chassis (1).
3. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting columns (4) are provided, and the two connecting columns (4) are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the limiting turntable chassis (1).
4. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (9), telescopic cylinder (10), motion rod (11), push plate (12) and buffer sleeve (13) are each two, and the two connecting pieces (9), telescopic cylinder (10), motion rod (11), push plate (12) and buffer sleeve (13) are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the position-limiting turntable chassis (1).
5. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of conveyor belts (24) are placed on the edge of the position-limiting turntable chassis (1), and support baffles (3) are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (24). The inner end of the support baffle (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of support rollers (23), and the plurality of support rollers (23) are sleeved on the inner side of the conveyor belt (24); A conveyor belt (24) is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of support rollers (23); a conveyor motor (25) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the support baffle (3) corresponding to the position of the support roller (23); and an output shaft of the conveyor motor (25) is connected to a support roller (23).
6. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two support baffles (3) are connected to a plurality of support frames (26), and the plurality of support frames (26) are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction of the support baffles (3).
7. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two support baffles (3) are connected to a limiting frame (14), and the inner ends of the two limiting frames (14) are slidably mounted with a limiting scraper fixing seat (15) through a limiting hole and a limiting rod. The top end of the limiting scraper fixing seat (15) is connected to a plurality of springs (16), and the top end of the spring (16) is connected to a limiting scraper (17); The inner ends of the two limiting frames (14) are connected to fixed drawers (18), and the inner ends of the fixed drawers (18) are slidably mounted with a movable drawer (19) via a slide rail. One end of the movable drawer (19) is connected to a handle (20), and a buffer plate (21) is mounted on the top end of the fixed drawer (18). The buffer plate (21) is connected to a buffer pad (22) at one end close to the limiting scraper (17).
8. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plurality of springs (16) are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction of the limiting scraper fixing seat (15).
9. The photovoltaic automatic logistics conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the position-limiting turntable chassis (1) is connected to a turntable support column (27), and there are four turntable support columns (27). The four turntable support columns (27) are symmetrically distributed along the axis direction of the position-limiting turntable chassis (1), and the bottom ends of the four turntable support columns (27) are connected to a supporting chassis (28).