Bearing wheel structure

By designing a floating load-bearing wheel structure, the bumpy problem of the forklift when moving on bumpy ground is solved, and the stable movement of the forklift is achieved and the bending strength of the load-bearing wheel is improved.

CN223372688UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23BANYITONG SCI & TECH DEVING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422876502.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forklift load-bearing wheel structure is a rigid structure, which makes it easy for the forklift to get stuck in the potholes when moving on the potholes, causing the forklift to shake and affecting the use effect.

Method used

A load-bearing wheel structure including legs, side panels, baffles and a central axis was designed. Through components such as floating holes and sliding bearings, the load-bearing wheel is allowed to rotate around the central axis, achieving a floating effect of the load-bearing wheel and avoiding embedding in the pit.

Benefits of technology

The forklift can move stably on bumpy ground, avoid bumps, and improve the stability and rigidity of the load-bearing wheels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing wheel structure, which relates to the technical field of bearing wheels, and comprises two groups of supporting legs which are respectively arranged in parallel, a side plate is fixedly connected with the supporting legs, a middle shaft is arranged in the side plate, the upper end and the lower end of the middle shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side plate. The inner wall of the baffle plate is connected with two groups of bearing wheels in a matching manner, and the two groups of bearing wheels are respectively positioned on two sides of the middle shaft; when one set of bearing wheels rolls into a pit, the other set of bearing wheels are still on the ground, the two sets of bearing wheels are connected together through the baffles, when the bearing wheels need to move out of the pit, the two sets of bearing wheels rotate around the middle shaft through the baffles, at the moment, the bearing wheels in the pit can be prevented from being stuck, the bearing wheels roll along the pit, and therefore the bearing wheels can be moved out of the pit. Therefore, the bearing wheel is separated from the pit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of load-bearing wheels, in particular to a load-bearing wheel structure. Background Art

[0002] Currently on the market, the load-bearing wheel structure of forklifts is mainly divided into two forms, fixed load-bearing wheel structure and floating load-bearing wheel structure. The axle of the fixed load-bearing wheel structure is usually divided into two forms, one is that the axle and the support leg are fixed, and the other is that holes are punched on the support leg and the axle is installed on the support leg. The above two structures are rigid structures.

[0003] In the prior art, a forklift uses a load-bearing wheel structure for carrying and moving. The load-bearing wheel structure is mainly composed of load-bearing wheels, outriggers and a central axis. The load-bearing wheels on both sides of the forklift rotate around the central axis, and the load-bearing wheels can move along the ground.

[0004] However, when the load-bearing wheels travel on a bumpy ground, when the load-bearing wheels move into the pit, the load-bearing wheel structure is a rigid structure, which causes the load-bearing wheels to be embedded in the pit, causing the forklift to move bumpily on the bumpy ground, affecting the use effect of the load-bearing wheel structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a load-bearing wheel structure to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the load-bearing wheel travels on a pothole-like ground and moves into the pothole, the load-bearing wheel structure is a rigid structure, which causes the load-bearing wheel to be embedded in the pothole, thereby causing the forklift to move in a bumpy manner on the pothole-like ground and affecting the use effect of the load-bearing wheel structure.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A load-bearing wheel structure, comprising:

[0008] Support legs, wherein the support legs are provided in two groups, and the two groups of support legs are respectively arranged in parallel;

[0009] Side panels, the side panels are fixedly connected to the legs, a central axis is provided inside the side panels, the upper and lower ends of the central axis are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and the ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side panels;

[0010] The baffle is cooperatively connected with the central axis, and the inner wall of the baffle is cooperatively connected with two sets of load-bearing wheels, which are respectively located on both sides of the central axis.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: mounting grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the side panels, and there are two groups of side panels. The inner walls of the two groups of side panels are fixedly connected to the front panel, and the inner walls of the mounting grooves do not contact the baffle.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the baffle is provided with two groups and is respectively located at the two ends of the load-bearing wheel, a floating hole is opened through the center of the baffle, and an axial hole is opened at both ends of the baffle, the inner wall of the floating hole is cooperated with the central axis, the axial hole is cooperated with the wheel axle, and the wheel axle is cooperated with the load-bearing wheel.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a sliding bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the floating hole, a spacer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding bearing, and the inner wall of the spacer is in abutting connection with the central axis.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the two ends of the outer wall of the wheel axle are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the two ends of the wheel axle are respectively matched with a locking assembly, an oil cup is opened inside the wheel axle in a direction perpendicular to the baffle, and a number of balls are provided between the connecting seat and the load-bearing wheel, the balls are respectively matched with the connecting seat and the load-bearing wheel, and the oil cups are respectively matched with the inner wall of the load-bearing wheel and the balls.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the locking assembly includes: the locking assembly includes: a limit plate and a screw, the side ends of the wheel axle are respectively provided with limit grooves, the inner walls of the limit grooves are abutted and connected with the limit plates, the limit plates are fitted with the baffle, and the limit plate is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole passing through the inside of the baffle, and the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] 1. Three sets of outriggers are installed at the bottom of a forklift in the prior art. Two sets of outriggers are fixedly connected in parallel at both ends of the forklift, and the third set of outriggers is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the forklift. The triangle formed by the center lines of the three sets of outriggers can provide stable support for the forklift and prevent the forklift from overturning when it moves by the outriggers. Among them, the larger the distance between the fixed outriggers on both sides of the forklift, the more stable the support provided by the three sets of outriggers for the forklift.

[0018] 2. The load-bearing wheels roll along the ground, and the supporting and moving effect provided by the load-bearing wheels is transmitted to the side plates through the baffles, and then transmitted to the forklift through the outriggers. When the forklift is traveling on a bumpy ground, one set of load-bearing wheels rolls into the pit while the other set of load-bearing wheels remains on the ground. The two sets of load-bearing wheels are connected together by the baffles. When the load-bearing wheels want to move out of the pit, the two sets of load-bearing wheels rotate around the central axis through the baffles. At this time, the load-bearing wheels in the pit roll along the pit, so that the load-bearing wheels are separated from the pit, further ensuring that the forklift can move stably on the bumpy ground and avoiding the forklift from bumping. The connecting plate and the side plates are fixedly connected to form a box structure, which further improves the rigidity of the side plates. At the same time, the connecting plate provides bending strength for the central axis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side panel structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view of the baffle structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is the AA cross-sectional view of the baffle structure of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the axle of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 2. Support leg; 3. Side panel; 4. Baffle; 5. Center axis; 6. Mounting groove; 7. Front panel; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Load-bearing wheel; 10. Axle; 11. Oil cup; 12. Floating hole; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Ball bearing; 15. Limit plate; 16. Screw; 17. Limit groove; 18. Sliding bearing; 19. Spacer; 20. Axle hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figures 1-8 As shown, a load-bearing wheel structure includes: a support leg 2, a side plate 3 and a baffle 4,

[0031] The legs 2 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of legs 2 are respectively arranged in parallel. The two groups of legs 2 are installed at the bottom of the forklift of the prior art. The two groups of legs 2 are fixedly connected in parallel at both ends of the forklift. The triangle formed by the center points of the two groups of legs 2 and the forklift can stably provide support for the forklift, thereby preventing the forklift from overturning when the forklift moves by the legs 2. Among them, the larger the distance between the fixed legs 2 on both sides of the forklift, the more stable the support provided by the legs 2 and the driving wheels 21 for the forklift. When the width of the legs 2 is reduced, the distance between the two groups of legs 2 becomes larger, which just provides stability for the forklift.

[0032] The side panels 3 are fixedly connected to the legs 2, and a central axis 5 is provided inside the side panels 3. The upper and lower ends of the central axis 5 are respectively fixedly connected to connecting plates 8. The two ends of the connecting plates 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the side panels 3. The baffle 4 is connected to the central axis 5. The inner wall of the baffle 4 is connected to two sets of load-bearing wheels 9. The two sets of load-bearing wheels 9 are respectively located on both sides of the central axis 5. The load-bearing wheels 9 roll along the ground. The supporting movement provided by the load-bearing wheels 9 is transmitted to the side panels 3 through the baffle 4, and then transmitted to the forklift through the legs 2. When the forklift travels on a bumpy ground, a set of load-bearing wheels 9 rolls into the pit. , the other set of load-bearing wheels 9 is still on the ground, and the two sets of load-bearing wheels 9 are connected together by the baffle 4. When the load-bearing wheels 9 want to move out of the pit, the two sets of load-bearing wheels 9 rotate around the central axis 5 through the baffle 4. At this time, the load-bearing wheels 9 in the pit roll along the pit, so that the load-bearing wheels 9 are separated from the pit, further ensuring that the forklift can move stably on the bumpy ground and avoid the forklift from bumping. The connecting plate 8 and the side plate 3 are fixedly connected to form a box structure, which further improves the rigidity of the side plate 3. At the same time, the connecting plate 8 provides bending strength for the central axis 5.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, mounting grooves 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the side panels 3, and there are two groups of side panels 3. The inner walls of the two groups of side panels 3 are fixedly connected to the front panels 7, the inner walls of the mounting grooves 6 do not contact the baffle 4, and the front panels 7 and the side panels 3 form an I-shape, connecting the two groups of side panels 3 together. When the load-bearing wheels 9 are installed, the two groups of load-bearing wheels 9 are first placed in the side panels 3 respectively, and the two groups of load-bearing wheels 9 are located on both sides of the connecting plate 8. The baffle 4 is installed on the side panel 3 through the mounting grooves 6, wherein a gap is left between the mounting grooves 6 and the baffle 4 to ensure that the baffle 4 can rotate around the axis of the central axis 5, thereby achieving the effect of the baffle 4 floating with the load-bearing wheels 9.

[0034] In some specific embodiments, two groups of baffles 4 are provided and are located at both ends of the load-bearing wheel 9 respectively. A floating hole 12 is opened through the center of the baffle 4, and an axial hole 20 is opened at both ends of the baffle 4 respectively. The inner wall of the floating hole 12 is cooperated with the central axis 5, and the axial hole 20 is cooperated with the wheel axle 10. The wheel axle 10 is cooperated with the load-bearing wheel 9. The floating hole 12 opened on the baffle 4 is installed on the central axis 5, and the axis center line of the load-bearing wheel 9 is aligned with the axis center line of the axial hole 20. Then, the wheel axle 10 is passed through the axial hole 20 and the interior of the load-bearing wheel 9 in turn. The wheel axle 10 is installed inside the load-bearing wheel 9, and the wheel axle 10 provides support for the load-bearing wheel 9.

[0035] In some specific embodiments, a sliding bearing 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the floating hole 12, and a spacer sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding bearing 18. The inner wall of the spacer sleeve 19 is abutted against the central axis 5. When the baffle 4 is installed on the central axis 5, the spacer sleeve 19 is sleeved on the central axis 5, and the inner wall of the spacer sleeve 19 is abutted against the central axis 5. When the baffle 4 rotates around the central axis 5, the baffle 4 drives the sliding bearing 18 to rotate around the axis center line of the central axis 5 through the spacer sleeve 19. The sliding bearing 18 provides the spacer sleeve 19 and the baffle 4 with self-rotation around the axis center line of the central axis 5, thereby reducing the friction between the baffle 4 and the central axis 5.

[0036] In some specific embodiments, the two ends of the outer wall of the axle 10 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting seat 13, and the two ends of the axle 10 are respectively matched with a locking assembly. An oil cup 11 is opened inside the axle 10 in a direction perpendicular to the baffle 4, and a number of balls 14 are provided between the connecting seat 13 and the load-bearing wheel 9. The balls 14 are respectively matched with the connecting seat 13 and the load-bearing wheel 9, and the oil cup 11 is respectively matched with the inner wall of the load-bearing wheel 9 and the balls 14. The locking assembly includes: a locking assembly includes: a limit plate 15 and a screw 16. The side ends of the axle 10 are respectively provided with a limit groove 17, and the inner wall of the limit groove 17 is connected to the limit plate 15. The limit plate 15 is fitted with the baffle 4. The limit plate 15 is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole that passes through the inside of the baffle 4, and the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole. When the axle 10 is inserted into the load-bearing wheel 9, the limit plate 15 and the limit groove 17 are abutted. At the same time, the limit plate 15 and The baffle 4 is fitted, and then the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the limit plate 15 and the baffle 4. The screw 16 fixes the limit plate 15 to achieve the effect of fixing the wheel axle 10. The limit plate 15 and the inner wall of the limit groove 17 abut to ensure that the wheel axle 10 will not rotate with the load-bearing wheel 9. At the same time, both ends of the wheel axle 10 are limited. When the load-bearing wheel 9 rolls, the load-bearing wheel 9 rolls along the inner wall of the connecting seat 13 through the ball bearing 14, reducing the friction load of the load-bearing wheel 9 rolling directly through the wheel axle 10. When the load-bearing wheel 9 rolls for a long time, lubricating oil can be passed between the wheel axle 10 and the load-bearing wheel 9 through the oil cup 11. The lubricating oil provides lubrication to the inner wall of the load-bearing wheel 9 and the ball bearing 14 respectively, ensuring the service life of the ball bearing 14 of the load-bearing wheel 9. When the load-bearing wheel 9 is worn, the staff can replace the load-bearing wheel 9 by removing the locking assembly.

[0037] The above describes several embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and should not be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A load-bearing wheel structure, characterized in that: include: Support legs (2), wherein the support legs (2) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of support legs (2) are respectively arranged in parallel; Side panels (3), the side panels (3) are fixedly connected to the legs (2), a central axis (5) is provided inside the side panels (3), the upper and lower ends of the central axis (5) are respectively fixedly connected to connecting plates (8), and the two ends of the connecting plates (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side panels (3); The baffle (4) is cooperatively connected to the central axis (5); the inner wall of the baffle (4) is cooperatively connected with two groups of load-bearing wheels (9), and the two groups of load-bearing wheels (9) are respectively located on both sides of the central axis (5).

2. A load-bearing wheel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels (3) are respectively provided with mounting grooves (6) at both ends. The side panels (3) are provided with two groups. The inner walls of the two groups of side panels (3) are fixedly connected to the front panels (7). The inner walls of the mounting grooves (6) do not contact the baffle (4).

3. The load-bearing wheel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (4) is provided with two groups and is respectively located at the two ends of the load-bearing wheel (9). A floating hole (12) is opened through the center of the baffle (4), and an axial hole (20) is opened at both ends of the baffle (4). The inner wall of the floating hole (12) is matched with the central axis (5). The axial hole (20) is matched with the wheel axle (10), and the wheel axle (10) is matched with the load-bearing wheel (9).

4. The load-bearing wheel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the floating hole (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding bearing (18), the outer wall of the sliding bearing (18) is fixedly connected with a spacer sleeve (19), and the inner wall of the spacer sleeve (19) is abutted against the central axis (5).

5. The load-bearing wheel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the outer wall of the wheel axle (10) are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting seat (13), and the two ends of the wheel axle (10) are respectively matched with a locking assembly. An oil cup (11) is opened inside the wheel axle (10) in a direction perpendicular to the baffle (4). A plurality of balls (14) are provided between the connecting seat (13) and the load-bearing wheel (9). The balls (14) are respectively matched with the connecting seat (13) and the load-bearing wheel (9), and the oil cup (11) is respectively matched with the inner wall of the load-bearing wheel (9) and the balls (14).

6. The load-bearing wheel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a limiting plate (15) and a screw (16); the side ends of the wheel axle (10) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (17); the inner wall of the limiting groove (17) is abutted and connected with the limiting plate (15); the limiting plate (15) is fitted with the baffle (4); the limiting plate (15) is longitudinally provided with a threaded hole penetrating the interior of the baffle (4); the screw (16) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole.