Adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger

By designing an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger and using components such as support rods, conductive hooks and limit adjustment devices, the problem of shell parts being unable to be internally supported was solved, achieving stable fixation and improving production efficiency.

CN223373267UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANXI JIANGHUAI HEAVY IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422801219.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oxidation hangers cannot effectively support and fix shell parts from the inside, resulting in low production efficiency, especially when shell parts cannot be clamped from the outside or have few internal ring ribs.

Method used

An adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger was designed. Through the combined structure of support rods, conductive hooks, upper support plates and lower support plates, the internal support and fixation of the shell were achieved by using limit adjustment devices and external splines. The support rods were in contact with the ribs of the shell, and the conductive hooks transmitted current.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support and fixation of shell parts, expands the application scope of oxidation hangers, and improves production efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223373267U_ABST
    Figure CN223373267U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger, which is used for supporting a shell with rib plates on the inner wall, and comprises a long-column-shaped supporting rod, a plurality of supporting rods and a plurality of supporting rods, the conductive hook is bent, mechanically and electrically connected with one end of the supporting rod and located at the top of the supporting rod; a first through hole is formed in the center of the upper supporting plate, the supporting rod penetrates through the first through hole, and the upper supporting plate is fixed to the supporting rod; the lower supporting plate is located above the rib plate, a second through hole is formed in the center of the lower supporting plate, and the two ends of the lower supporting plate are attached to the rib plate; and the limiting adjusting device is connected with the other end of the supporting rod, penetrates through the second through hole, is connected with the lower supporting plate and is used for adjusting the displacement of the lower supporting plate. According to the oxidation hanger, the structure of the oxidation hanger is simplified, so that a shell can be tightly supported from the inside, and the technical problems that shell parts cannot be clamped from the outside or internal ring ribs are few and are not enough to be clamped from the inside are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixtures and clamps, in particular to an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger. Background Art

[0002] The type and form of fixtures are determined by the shape of the part to be oxidized, the technical requirements for the oxide layer, the oxidation process, and the size of the equipment. Factories are typically equipped with both general-purpose and specialized fixtures. Fixtures provide stable support and fixturing, ensuring that the workpiece does not move or deform during processing. They also precisely position and secure the workpiece, ensuring accurate positioning and angles during processing.

[0003] When performing surface treatment on shell parts, clamping is often used. However, sometimes shell parts cannot be clamped from the outside, or the internal ribs are insufficient for internal clamping. Furthermore, a single oxidation fixture is often only suitable for one type of shell, seriously impacting production schedules. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings in the relevant technology, the utility model provides an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger to simplify the structure of the oxidation hanger, so that the shell can be tightened from the inside to solve the technical problem that shell parts cannot be clamped from the outside or there are too few internal ring ribs to be clamped from the inside.

[0005] The utility model provides an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger, which supports a shell with a ribbed plate on the inner wall, and comprises:

[0006] The support rod is long and columnar;

[0007] A conductive hook, in a bent shape, mechanically and electrically connected to one end of the support rod, and located at the top of the support rod;

[0008] An upper support plate, wherein a first through hole is provided in the center of the upper support plate, and the support rod passes through the first through hole, so that the upper support plate is fixed to the support rod;

[0009] A lower support plate is located above the rib plate, a second through hole is provided in the center of the lower support plate, and both ends of the lower support plate are in contact with the rib plate;

[0010] The limit adjustment device is connected to the other end of the support rod, passes through the second through hole, and is connected to the lower support plate, so as to adjust the displacement of the lower support plate.

[0011] The conductive hook connects to the energized element, transmitting current. A limit adjustment device controls the displacement of the lower support plate, allowing it to move to a position that supports the housing. The upper support plate fits against the rib structure inside the upper half of the housing, providing support. Together, the upper and lower support plates support the housing, thus ensuring internal support for easy access.

[0012] In some embodiments, the limit adjustment device includes:

[0013] An adapter, in the shape of a double-headed stud, connected to the bottom end of the support rod and passing through the second through hole of the lower support plate;

[0014] The limiting component has a threaded hole at the center and is installed at the thread at one end of the adapter. The limiting component is located above the lower support plate and is adapted to the thread on the surface of the adapter.

[0015] One end of the limit adjustment device is connected to the support rod, and the other end passes through the lower support plate, connecting the lower support plate and the support rod together to form an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger.

[0016] In some embodiments, the limiting assembly includes a first fixing member and a gasket. When the first fixing member is rotated, the first fixing member and the gasket move downward along the thread of the adapter, pushing the lower support plate downward until it is tightly attached to the surface of the lower support plate, and both ends of the lower support plate are tightly attached to the rib plate.

[0017] The first fixing member is rotated to move downward along the thread, thereby pushing the lower support plate downward until the lower support plate is close to the rib plate of the shell. The two ends of the lower support plate support the shell tightly and fix the shell to the outside of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack.

[0018] In some embodiments, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod, and the threaded hole at the bottom end of the support rod is adapted to the thread at the other end of the adapter to connect the support rod to the adapter.

[0019] A threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod and a threaded adapter is provided at the other end of the adapter, so that the adapter can be tightened to the bottom end of the support rod to improve the stability of the structural connection.

[0020] In some embodiments, an external spline is provided on the support rod, and an internal spline is provided on the inner side of the first through hole. When the support rod passes through the first through hole, the external spline passes through the first through hole, and the support rod is rotated until the external spline is in contact with the internal spline, thereby limiting the upper support plate above the external spline of the support rod.

[0021] When the outer and inner splines are completely misaligned, the support rod can be passed through the first through hole. When the outer and inner splines are partially aligned, the upper support plate can be restrained above the outer splines. This can limit the displacement of the upper support rod and thus better support the housing.

[0022] In some embodiments, an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger further includes a second fixing member, wherein a plurality of fixing holes are provided near the position of the conductive hook near the support rod, and the second fixing member passes through the plurality of fixing holes to fix the conductive hook to the top of the support rod.

[0023] The second fixing piece fixes the conductive hook on the support rod, which is beneficial to improving the structural stability.

[0024] In some embodiments, both end edges of the upper support plate and both end edges of the lower support plate are arc-shaped.

[0025] The two end edges of the upper support plate and the two end edges of the lower support plate are configured to be arc-shaped, which can better adapt to the arc-shaped side surface of the shell.

[0026] Based on the above technical solution, in this embodiment of the utility model, the displacement of the upper support plate is limited by external splines, while the displacement of the lower support plate is adjusted by a limit adjustment device. The upper and lower support plates respectively contact the ribs of the shell, supporting and bracing the shell, thereby enabling the shell to be fixed to the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack from the inside. The structure of the oxidation rack is optimized to accommodate shells with fewer internal ring ribs, expanding its range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adapter in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first fixing member in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of a gasket in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the external spline of the support rod in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of an upper support plate in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lower support plate in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second fixing member in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a conductive hook in one embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the utility model after the shell is installed.

[0039] In the picture:

[0040] 1. Support rod; 2. Conductive hook; 3. Upper support plate; 4. Lower support plate; 5. Second fixing member; 6. Adapter; 7. First fixing member; 8. Gasket; 21. Fixing hole; 31. First through hole; 41. Second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly specify the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack is provided. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack supports a shell having a ribbed inner wall, and includes:

[0046] Support rod 1 is long columnar.

[0047] The conductive hook 2 is bent and mechanically and electrically connected to one end of the support rod 1 , and is located at the top of the support rod 1 .

[0048] The upper support plate 3 has a first through hole 31 at its center, and the support rod 1 passes through the first through hole 31 to fix the upper support plate 3 on the support rod 1 .

[0049] The lower support plate 4 is located above the rib plate. A second through hole 41 is provided in the center of the lower support plate 4. Both ends of the lower support plate 4 are in contact with the rib plate.

[0050] The limit adjustment device is connected to the other end of the support rod 1 and passes through the second through hole 41 to be connected to the lower support plate 4 for adjusting the displacement of the lower support plate 4.

[0051] The conductive hook 2 is connected to the energizing element for transmitting current.

[0052] The lower support plate 4 is controlled by a position-limiting adjustment device, allowing it to move to a position where it can support the housing. The upper support plate 3 fits against the rib structure inside the upper half of the housing, providing support. The upper support plate 3 and lower support plate 4 work together to support the housing. This ensures that the housing is supported from the inside, facilitating easy access to the housing.

[0053] As attached Figure 8 As shown, the second through hole 41 of the lower support plate 4 is circular. During use, the position limiting adjustment device passes through the second through hole 41.

[0054] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, the limit adjustment device includes:

[0055] The adapter 6 is in the shape of a double-headed stud, connected to the bottom end of the support rod 1 , and passes through the second through hole 41 of the lower support plate 4 .

[0056] The limiting component has a threaded hole in the center and is installed at the thread on one end of the adapter 6. The limiting component is located above the lower support plate 4 and is adapted to the thread on the surface of the adapter 6.

[0057] One end of the limit adjustment device is connected to the support rod 1, and the other end passes through the lower support plate 4, connecting the lower support plate 4 and the support rod 1 together to form an adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger.

[0058] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a first fixing member 7 and a gasket 8. When the first fixing member 7 is rotated, the first fixing member 7 and the gasket 8 move downward along the thread of the adapter 6, pushing the lower support plate 4 to move downward until it is close to the surface of the lower support plate 4, and the two ends of the lower support plate 4 are close to the rib plate.

[0059] The first fixing member 7 is rotated to move downward along the thread, thereby pushing the lower support plate 4 downward until the lower support plate 4 is close to the rib plate of the shell. The two ends of the lower support plate 4 support the shell tightly and fix the shell to the outside of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack.

[0060] The adapter 6 can be provided with different length specifications.

[0061] The first fixing member 7 comprises an aluminum nut.

[0062] The spacer 8 comprises an aluminum spacer.

[0063] In some embodiments, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 1 , and the threaded hole at the bottom end of the support rod 1 is adapted to the thread at the other end of the adapter 6 to connect the support rod 1 and the adapter 6 .

[0064] The bottom end of the support rod 1 is provided with a threaded hole and the other end of the adapter 6 is threadedly adapted, so that the adapter 6 can be tightened to the bottom end of the support rod 1 to improve the stability of the structural connection.

[0065] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, an external spline is provided on the support rod 1, and an internal spline is provided on the inner side of the first through hole 31. When the support rod 1 passes through the first through hole 31, the external spline passes through the first through hole 31, and the support rod 1 is rotated until the external spline fits with the internal spline, so as to limit the upper support plate 3 above the external spline of the support rod 1.

[0066] When the outer spline and the inner spline are completely misaligned, the support rod 1 can be passed through the first through hole 31. When the outer spline and the inner spline are partially aligned, the upper support plate 3 can be restrained above the outer spline. This can limit the displacement of the upper support rod 1 and thus better support the housing.

[0067] The first through hole 31 of the upper support plate 3 is set as a three-groove spline hole, and the support rod 1 is provided with a three-tooth spline. After the three-tooth spline passes through the three-groove spline hole, it is rotated a certain angle to achieve the limitation of the upper support plate 3.

[0068] In some embodiments, as shown in the attached Figure 9 and attached Figure 10 As shown, the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger also includes a second fixing member 5, and a plurality of fixing holes 21 are set near the position of the conductive hook 2 near the support rod 1. The second fixing member 5 passes through the plurality of fixing holes 21 to fix the conductive hook 2 to the top of the support rod 1.

[0069] The second fixing member 5 fixes the conductive hook 2 on the support rod 1, which is beneficial to improving the structural stability.

[0070] The second fixing member 5 includes matching bolts and nuts.

[0071] In some embodiments, both end edges of the upper support plate 3 and the lower support plate 4 are arc-shaped.

[0072] The two end edges of the upper support plate 3 and the two end edges of the lower support plate 4 are configured to be arc-shaped, so as to better adapt to the arc-shaped side surface of the shell.

[0073] As attached Figure 11 As shown, in the actual application process, the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger without the lower support plate 4 and the limit adjustment device is first passed through the interior of the shell, and the upper support plate 3 is fitted with the rib structure on the inner side of the upper half of the shell. The first fixing member 7 and the gasket 8 are installed on the adapter 6, and the lower support plate 4 is placed on the rib plate at one end of the shell, and then the adapter 6 is passed through the second through hole 41 of the lower support plate 4. By rotating the first fixing member 7, the first fixing member 7 pushes the lower support plate 4 to move downward to a limit and applies pressure until the lower support plate 4 supports the shell. The upper support plate 3 and the lower support plate 4 work together to tighten the shell from the inside with the help of the fewer ribs on the inside of the shell, thereby improving the stability of the shell on the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger.

[0074] The upper and lower support plates 3 and 4 are designed in various lengths, depending on the inner diameter of the housing, to accommodate housings of varying sizes. The support rod 1 fits within the first through-hole 31 of the upper support plate 3 of varying lengths. Adapters 6 of varying lengths fit within the second through-hole 41 of the lower support plate 4 of varying lengths.

[0075] Through the description of multiple embodiments of the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention, it can be seen that the adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack of the present invention has at least one or more of the following advantages:

[0076] 1. The external spline limits the displacement of the upper support plate, and the limit adjustment device adjusts the displacement of the lower support plate to optimize the structure of the oxidation rack. The assembled adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack is detachable, easy to maintain, and quick and simple to operate.

[0077] 2. The upper support plate and the lower support plate are respectively in contact with the ribs of the shell to support and tighten the shell, so that the shell can be fixed on the adjustable surface treatment oxidation hanger from the inside of the shell to improve stability.

[0078] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0079] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention. They should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack, supporting a shell with a ribbed inner wall, characterized in that: include: The support rod is long and columnar; A conductive hook, in a bent shape, mechanically and electrically connected to one end of the support rod, and located at the top of the support rod; An upper support plate, wherein a first through hole is provided in the center of the upper support plate, and the support rod passes through the first through hole, so that the upper support plate is fixed to the support rod; A lower support plate is located above the rib plate, a second through hole is provided in the center of the lower support plate, and both ends of the lower support plate are in contact with the rib plate; The limit adjustment device is connected to the other end of the support rod, passes through the second through hole, and is connected to the lower support plate, so as to adjust the displacement of the lower support plate.

2. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit adjustment device includes: An adapter, in the shape of a double-headed stud, connected to the bottom end of the support rod and passing through the second through hole of the lower support plate; The limiting component has a threaded hole at the center and is installed at the thread at one end of the adapter. The limiting component is located above the lower support plate and is adapted to the thread on the surface of the adapter.

3. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a first fixing member and a gasket. When the first fixing member is rotated, the first fixing member and the gasket move downward along the thread of the adapter, pushing the lower support plate downward until it is tightly attached to the surface of the lower support plate, and both ends of the lower support plate are tightly attached to the rib plate.

4. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod, and the threaded hole at the bottom end of the support rod is adapted to the thread at the other end of the adapter to connect the support rod to the adapter.

5. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external spline is provided on the support rod, and an internal spline is provided on the inner side of the first through hole. When the support rod passes through the first through hole, the external spline passes through the first through hole, and the support rod is rotated until the external spline is in contact with the internal spline, so as to limit the upper support plate above the external spline of the support rod.

6. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second fixing piece. The conductive hook is provided with a plurality of fixing holes near the support rod. The second fixing piece passes through the plurality of fixing holes to fix the conductive hook to the top of the support rod.

7. The adjustable surface treatment oxidation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both end edges of the upper support plate and both end edges of the lower support plate are arc-shaped.