Corrosion-resistant steel structure beam

The design of a detachable support seat and an articulated support rod structure solves the problems of inconvenient production of steel structure beams and load adjustment, achieving convenient production, improved stability and extended service life.

CN223373859UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HENAN DAFANG HEAVY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422859552.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structural beams are inconvenient to produce, difficult to transport, and cannot adjust the load according to demand. Inconsistent welding quality leads to safety hazards and shortened service life.

Method used

It adopts a detachable support base and articulated support rod structure. The number of support rods can be increased by adjusting the distance between the support bases, thereby increasing the load capacity. The positioning grooves and positioning blocks facilitate assembly. The support base and support rods form an isosceles triangle structure to improve stability and reduce temperature effects.

Benefits of technology

It is easy to produce and transport, can adjust the load according to demand, improves the stability and service life of the steel structure beam, and reduces the difficulty of repairing and replacing parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223373859U_ABST
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Abstract

A corrosion-resistant steel structure beam comprises a lower supporting beam, an upper supporting beam is arranged above the lower supporting beam, lower fixing plates which are horizontally arranged are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the lower supporting beam correspondingly and arranged in the length direction of the lower supporting beam, upper fixing plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper supporting beam, and the upper fixing plates are horizontally arranged in the length direction of the upper supporting beam; a plurality of mounting through holes which are uniformly spaced and vertically arranged are formed in the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate; a plurality of supporting seats which are evenly arranged at intervals are detachably fixed to the upper supporting beam and the lower supporting beam respectively, a plurality of obliquely-arranged supporting rods are arranged between the upper supporting beam and the lower supporting beam, the upper ends of the supporting rods are hinged to the supporting seats on the upper supporting beam, and the lower ends of the supporting rods are hinged to the supporting seats on the lower supporting beam. An isosceles triangle structure is defined by the supporting base and the supporting rod. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of support beam production, in particular to a corrosion-resistant steel structure beam. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure beams are beams made of steel. Crane beams and working platform beams in factories, floor beams in multi-story buildings, purlins in roof structures, etc. can all be made of steel structure beams. Existing steel structure beams are generally assembled by welding steel. Since welding has high requirements on temperature and workers' skills, the steel structure beams made by welding have different welding quality during production. Therefore, the welded steel structure bridges have certain safety hazards when in use. Welded parts are more likely to rust, which also affects the service life of the steel structure beams. Moreover, welding the steel structure into one is inconvenient in production and transportation due to its large volume. Moreover, after welding, it is not possible to adjust the load-bearing capacity of the steel structure beam according to demand. That is, if a larger load-bearing capacity is required, another supporting beam needs to be welded out again, which is inconvenient in production and does not have the universality of unified mass production. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems of the inconvenience in production and transportation of existing steel structure beams and the inability to adjust the load capacity according to demand, the utility model provides a corrosion-resistant steel structure beam, including a horizontally arranged lower support beam, an upper support beam arranged parallel to the lower support beam is provided above the lower support beam, and both the lower support beam and the upper support beam play a supporting role. Horizontally arranged lower fixing plates are fixed on the front and rear sides of the lower support beam, and the lower fixing plates are arranged along the length direction of the lower support beam. Upper fixing plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper support beam, and the upper fixing plates are horizontally arranged along the length direction of the upper support beam. A number of evenly spaced and vertically arranged mounting through holes are provided on the upper and lower fixing plates. The upper and lower support beams are both detachably fixed with a number of evenly spaced support seats. The support seats are concave-shaped, and are fixed with ear plates corresponding to the upper and lower fixing plates. The ear plates are provided with fixing holes corresponding to the mounting holes. The support seats are detachably fixed to the ear plates by fixing bolts and fixing nuts. The distance between the support seats on the upper and lower support beams can be adjusted to increase the number of support rods between the upper and lower support beams, thereby increasing the overall load capacity of the steel structure beam. A number of inclined support rods are provided between the upper and lower support beams. The upper ends of the support rods are hinged to the support seats on the upper support beam, and the lower ends of the support rods are hinged to the support seats on the lower support beam. An isosceles triangle structure is formed between the support seats and the support rods, making the structure stable and increasing the stability of the upper and lower support beams. Compared with welded steel structure beams, the support rods and support seats are fixed by hinged means, which is less affected by thermal expansion and contraction, can increase the service life of the steel structure beam, and facilitate the repair and replacement of damaged parts. The bottom end of the upper support beam is provided with a horizontal positioning slot along its length. The lower support beam is also provided with a positioning slot, and a positioning block is provided within the support base that corresponds to the positioning slot. During use, the positioning block is snapped into the positioning slot. The arrangement of the positioning slot and positioning block facilitates the alignment of the fixing holes on the ear plate with the mounting holes on the upper and lower fixing plates during assembly of the steel structure beam, facilitating the passage and securing of the fixing bolts. Two vertical and spaced support plates are fixed to the support base. The distance between the two support plates is slightly greater than the thickness of the two support rods. Horizontal assembly holes are provided on the support plates, and the ends of the support rods are assembled to the support plates via pins.

[0004] Preferably, a baffle is fixed on the base between the two support plates, and the cross section of the baffle is arc-shaped.

[0005] Preferably, a supporting portion is provided at the end of the supporting rod, and the supporting portion is arranged in an arc shape matching the baffle.

[0006] The above solution has the following advantages:

[0007] The support seat is detachably fixed to the upper support beam and the lower support beam by fixing bolts and fixing nuts. By adjusting the distance between the support seats on the support beam and the lower support beam, the number of support rods between the upper support beam and the lower support beam is increased, thereby increasing the overall load capacity of the steel structure beam; the setting of the positioning groove and the positioning block facilitates the assembly of the steel structure beam so that the fixing through holes on the ear plate correspond to the installation through holes on the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, which is convenient for the fixing bolts to pass through and fix; an isosceles triangle structure is formed between the support seat and the support rod, which makes the structure stable and increases the stability of the upper support beam and the lower support beam. Compared with welded steel structure beams, the support rod and the support seat are fixed by a hinged manner, which is less affected by thermal expansion and contraction, can increase the service life of the steel structure beam, and is convenient for repairing and replacing damaged parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the support seat and the support rod;

[0012] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support seat;

[0013] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Magnified view of part A.

[0014] Figure numerals: 1. lower support beam; 2. upper support beam; 3. support seat; 4. support rod; 11. lower fixing plate; 12. mounting through hole; 13. positioning groove; 21. upper fixing plate; 31. ear plate; 32. fixing through hole; 33. fixing bolt; 34. fixing nut; 35. support plate; 351. assembly through hole; 36. pin shaft; 37. baffle; 38. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] like Figure 1-6As shown, a corrosion-resistant steel structure beam includes a horizontally arranged lower support beam 1, and an upper support beam 2 arranged parallel to the lower support beam 1 is provided above the lower support beam 1. The lower support beam 1 and the upper support beam 2 both play a supporting role. Horizontally arranged lower fixing plates 11 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the lower support beam 1, and the lower fixing plates 11 are arranged along the length direction of the lower support beam 1. Upper fixing plates 21 are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper support beam 2, and the upper fixing plates 21 are horizontally arranged along the length direction of the upper support beam 2. A number of evenly spaced and vertically arranged mounting through holes 12 are opened on the upper fixing plate 21 and the lower fixing plate 11. Several support seats 3 evenly spaced apart are detachably fixed on both the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 1. The support seats 3 are concave in shape, and ear plates 31 corresponding to the upper fixing plate 21 and the lower fixing plate 11 are fixed on the support seats 3. The ear plates 31 are provided with fixing through holes 32 corresponding to the mounting through holes 12. The support seats 3 are detachably fixed on the ear plates 31 by fixing bolts 33 and fixing nuts 34. The distance between the support seats 3 on the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 1 can be adjusted, and the number of support rods 4 between the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 1 can be increased, thereby increasing the load capacity of the entire steel structure beam. A number of inclined support rods 4 are provided between the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 1. The upper ends of the support rods 4 are hinged to the support seats 3 on the upper support beam 2, and the lower ends of the support rods 4 are hinged to the support seats 3 on the lower support beam 1. An isosceles triangle structure is formed between the support seats 3 and the support rods 4, which makes the structure stable and increases the stability of the upper support beam 2 and the lower support beam 1. Compared with welded steel structure beams, the support rods 4 and the support seats are fixed by hinged connection through 3 pins 36, which is less affected by thermal expansion and contraction, can increase the service life of the steel structure beam, and is convenient for repairing and replacing damaged parts. The bottom end of the upper support beam 2 is provided with a horizontal positioning slot 13 along the length of the upper support beam 2. The lower support beam 1 is also provided with a positioning slot 13. A positioning block 38 corresponding to the positioning slot 13 is provided in the support seat 3. When in use, the positioning block 38 is snapped into the positioning slot 12. The arrangement of the positioning slot 12 and the positioning block 38 facilitates the assembly of the steel structure beam so that the fixing holes 32 on the ear plate 31 correspond to the mounting holes 12 on the upper fixing plate 21 and the lower fixing plate 11, facilitating the passage and fixation of the fixing bolts 33. Two vertical and spaced support plates 35 are fixed to the support seat 3. The distance between the two support plates 35 is slightly greater than the thickness of the two support rods 4. The support plates 35 are provided with horizontal assembly holes 12. The ends of the support rods 4 are assembled to the support plates 35 via pins 36.

[0016] Preferably, a baffle 37 is fixed on the base between the two support plates 35 , and the cross section of the baffle 37 is arc-shaped.

[0017] Preferably, a supporting portion is provided at the end of the support rod 4 , and the supporting portion is configured to be in an arc shape that matches the baffle 37 .

[0018] Usage process:

[0019] When the present invention is in use, the support seats 3 are fixed on the lower support beam 1 at even intervals according to the required load capacity. First, the positioning block 38 on the support seat 3 is clamped in the positioning groove 13 at the top of the lower support beam 1, and then the support seat 3 is pushed to move along the positioning groove 13 until the mounting through-hole 12 on the lower fixing plate 11 corresponds to the fixing through-hole 32 on the ear plate 31 at the lower end of the support seat 3, and the support seat 3 is fixed to the lower fixing plate 11 by fixing bolts 33 and fixing nuts 34, and a certain number of support seats 3 are fixed on the upper support beam 2, and then the upper end of the support rod 4 is assembled on the support seat 3 on the upper support beam 2 through the pin shaft 36, and the lower end of the support rod 4 is assembled on the support seat 3 on the lower support beam 1.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corrosion-resistant steel structural beam comprising a horizontally arranged lower support beam, an upper support beam disposed above the lower support beam and parallel to the lower support beam, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the lower support beam are fixed with a horizontally arranged lower fixed plate, and the lower fixed plate is arranged along the length direction of the lower support beam. The front and rear sides of the upper support beam are provided with an upper fixed plate, and the upper fixed plate is arranged horizontally along the length direction of the upper support beam. The upper and lower fixed plates are provided with a number of evenly spaced and vertically arranged mounting through holes; the upper and lower support beams can be detachably fixed with a number of evenly spaced support seats, and a number of inclined support rods are provided between the upper support beam and the lower support beam, the upper ends of the support rods are hinged to the support seats on the upper support beam, and the lower ends of the support rods are hinged to the support seats on the lower support beam, and an isosceles triangle structure is formed between the support seats and the support rods.

2. The corrosion-resistant steel structural beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat is concave in shape, and ear plates corresponding to the upper and lower fixed plates are fixed on the support seat, and fixing holes corresponding to the installation holes are opened on the ear plates. The support seat can be removably fixed to the ear plates by fixing bolts and fixing nuts.

3. The corrosion-resistant steel structural beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal positioning groove is provided at the bottom end of the upper support beam along the length direction of the upper support beam, and a positioning groove is also provided on the lower support beam. A positioning block corresponding to the positioning groove is provided in the support seat. When in use, the positioning block is clamped in the positioning groove.

4. The corrosion-resistant steel structural beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical and spaced support plates are fixed on the support seat. The distance between the two support plates is slightly larger than the thickness of the two support rods. Horizontally arranged assembly holes are opened on the support plates, and the ends of the support rods are assembled on the support plates through pins.

5. The corrosion-resistant steel structural beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle is fixed on the base between the two support plates, and the cross section of the baffle is in an arc shape.

6. The corrosion-resistant steel structural beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the support rod is provided with a support portion, and the support portion is arranged in an arc shape matching the baffle.