Troweling machine with size changing function

By designing and installing components and adjusting components on the trowel, the problem of inconvenient size and angle adjustment of the trowel is solved, and flexible adaptation to different terrains and improved work efficiency are achieved.

CN223374056UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23孙小飞
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421890239.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective net and blade sizes of existing trowels are fixed, which makes them inflexible, difficult to adapt to different terrains and angles, and inconvenient to adjust.

Method used

A trowel machine with an installation component and an adjustment component is designed. The installation component is used to change the size of the trowel blade, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the angle of the trowel blade. Quick replacement and angle adjustment can be achieved through the card slot, card block and threaded rod structure.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the size and angle of the trowel is achieved, which improves the applicability and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of troweling machines, in particular to a troweling machine with a size changing function, which comprises a protective frame, a mounting component and an adjusting component, the mounting component is mounted outside the lower part of the protective frame and is used for conveniently changing the size of a blade of the troweling machine, and the adjusting component is used for adjusting the size of the blade of the troweling machine. And the adjusting assembly is installed in the lower portion of the protection frame and used for conveniently adjusting the troweling angle of a blade of the troweling machine in the working process of the troweling machine. According to the troweling device, the mounting assembly is arranged, so that the first protection ring can be conveniently disassembled or assembled, the effect of conveniently changing the overall size of the device can be further achieved, and the effect of conveniently adjusting the angle of a troweling piece can be achieved by arranging the adjusting assembly; the troweling device solves the problems that at present, the angle of a troweling piece is inconvenient to adjust, and the troweling device cannot be well suitable for troweling work at different angles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of trowel machines, in particular to a trowel machine with a size-changing function. Background Art

[0002] A floor trowel, also known as a cement finishing machine, consists of a trowel rotor driven by an electric motor or gasoline engine. Two to four trowels are mounted on the cross-shaped base of the rotor. Existing trowels are categorized by their working mechanism into two main types: disc trowels and blade trowels. Blade trowels are available in either single or double trowel heads. They are also divided into two types based on power: electric and internal combustion. Disc trowels are primarily used for concrete slurry preparation and smoothing, while blade trowels are primarily used for finishing during subsequent concrete construction. They offer high-quality and efficient concrete floor construction machinery.

[0003] For safety reasons, trowels are generally equipped with protective nets when in use. Trowels of different sizes are required to perform troweling work according to different terrains to improve work efficiency. The sizes of protective nets of common trowels on the market are generally fixed. When replacing trowels of different sizes, they may not be suitable. In addition, the blades of common trowels on the market are fixedly installed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the angle of the blades and cannot be well adapted to troweling work at different angles.

[0004] To this end, we propose a trowel with a size-changing function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a trowel with a size-changing function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a trowel with a size conversion function, comprising a protective frame and a mounting assembly, wherein the mounting assembly is mounted on the outside below the protective frame, and the mounting assembly is used to facilitate the conversion of the size of the trowel blade. The mounting assembly comprises a second protective ring, which is mounted below the protective frame, and the first protective ring is placed on the outer ring of the second protective ring. Several card slots are provided on the upper surface of the second protective ring, and several card blocks adapted to the size of the card slots are fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the first protective ring.

[0007] An adjusting assembly is installed inside the lower part of the protective frame, and the adjusting assembly is used to facilitate adjusting the troweling angle of the trowel blade during operation of the trowel, and the adjusting assembly includes a power assembly, the power assembly is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protective frame, the output shaft of the power assembly is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and four evenly distributed mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disk, and a trowel piece is fixedly installed on the side of each of the mounting blocks, and four groups of clamping rods are clamped on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and the bottom surface of each group of clamping rods is fixedly connected to a push rod, and each push rod is respectively in contact with the trowel piece corresponding thereto, and the upper surface of each group of clamping rods is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and an elastic steel plate is fixedly installed between each fixing plate and the upper surface of the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of protective sheets adapted to the positions of the blocking blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second protective ring.

[0009] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly mounted on the left side of the protective frame.

[0010] Preferably, each of the mounting blocks is connected to the rotating disk by screws.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom surface of the top plate is in contact with the upper surfaces of the four fixing plates.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of handles are installed on the upper surface of the top plate.

[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When it is necessary to replace the trowels of different sizes, first unscrew the screws on the bottom of the mounting block. At this time, the mounting block and the push rod can be removed from the bottom of the rotating disk, and then the trowel of appropriate size is installed on the bottom of the rotating disk through the mounting block. At this time, the first protective ring is put on the outer ring of the second protective ring, and then the first protective ring is rotated in the positive direction as a whole so that the card block is stuck in the inside of the card slot, and then the card block is hit downward with a hammer or other tools to make the card block firmly stuck in the inside of the card slot. At this time, the position of the first protective ring can be firmly fixed. When the first protective ring needs to be removed, it only needs to hit the card block upward and then rotate the first protective ring in the opposite direction to remove the first protective ring as a whole.

[0015] By providing the installation assembly, the first protective ring can be easily disassembled or installed as a whole, and further, the size of the entire device can be easily changed.

[0016] 2. When the angle of the trowel needs to be adjusted, hold the handle with your hand and rotate the top plate in the positive direction. The top plate can be lowered as a whole through the threaded connection between the top plate and the threaded rod. At this time, the ejector rod can be stably lowered through the clamping connection between the clamping rod and the rotating disk. At this time, the ejector rod will push the trowel, and then the trowel will be deformed, further improving the effect of adjusting the angle of the trowel.

[0017] By setting the adjustment component, the angle of the trowel blade can be easily adjusted, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the trowel blade and it cannot be well applied to trowel work at different angles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Installation assembly; 2. Adjustment assembly; 3. Protective frame; 4. First protective ring; 5. Second protective ring; 6. Protective sheet; 7. Slot; 8. Block; 9. Handle; 10. Power assembly; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Rotating disk; 13. Installation block; 14. Clamping rod; 15. Push rod; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Elastic steel plate; 18. Top plate; 19. Handle; 20. Polishing sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1, a trowel machine with a size change function includes a protective frame 3, an installation component 1, the installation component 1 is installed on the outside below the protective frame 3, and the installation component 1 is used to facilitate the conversion of the size of the trowel machine blade, and an adjustment component 2, the adjustment component 2 is installed on the inside below the protective frame 3, and the adjustment component 2 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the trowel machine blade's troweling angle during operation.

[0027] The mounting assembly 1 includes a second protective ring 5, which is installed below the protective frame 3. The first protective ring 4 is placed on the outer ring of the second protective ring 5. Several card slots 7 are opened on the upper surface of the second protective ring 5. Several card blocks 8 with sizes matching the card slots 7 are fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first protective ring 4.

[0028] Several protective sheets 6 that match the positions of the clamping blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second protective ring 5 , which can prevent the clamping blocks 8 from detaching from the surface of the second protective ring 5 to a certain extent.

[0029] A handle 9 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the protective frame 3 to facilitate the staff to use the trowel machine to perform trowel work as a whole.

[0030] When it is necessary to replace the polishing sheets 20 of different sizes, first unscrew the screws on the bottom of the mounting block 13. At this time, the mounting block 13 and the push rod 15 can be removed from the bottom of the rotating disk 12, and then the polishing sheet 20 of appropriate size is installed on the bottom of the rotating disk 12 through the mounting block 13. At this time, the first protective ring 4 is put on the outer ring of the second protective ring 5, and then the first protective ring 4 is rotated in the positive direction as a whole so that the blocking block 8 is stuck in the inside of the slot 7, and then the blocking block 8 is hit downward with a hammer or other tool, so that the blocking block 8 can be firmly stuck in the inside of the slot 7. At this time, the position of the first protective ring 4 can be firmly fixed. When the first protective ring 4 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to hit the blocking block 8 upward, and then rotate the first protective ring 4 in the opposite direction to remove the first protective ring 4 as a whole.

[0031] By providing the installation assembly 1, the first protective ring 4 can be easily disassembled or installed as a whole, and further, the size of the entire device can be easily changed.

[0032] Embodiment 2, the adjustment component 2, includes a power component 10, the power component 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the protective frame 3, the output shaft of the power component 10 is fixedly mounted with a threaded rod 11, the bottom end of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 12, the bottom surface of the rotating disk 12 is fixedly mounted with four evenly distributed mounting blocks 13, the side of each mounting block 13 is fixedly mounted with a smearing piece 20, the upper surface of the rotating disk 12 is clamped with four groups of clamping rods 14, the bottom surface of each group of clamping rods 14 is fixedly connected with a push rod 15, each push rod 15 is respectively in contact with the corresponding smearing piece 20, the upper surface of each group of clamping rods 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 16, and an elastic steel plate 17 is fixedly mounted between each fixing plate 16 and the upper surface of the rotating disk 12.

[0033] Each mounting block 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 12 by screws, which makes it easy for the staff to replace the mounting block 13 and further replace the smearing sheet 20.

[0034] The outer surface of the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to a top plate 18, and the bottom surface of the top plate 18 contacts the upper surfaces of the four fixed plates 16. When the top plate 18 is rotated, the top plate 18 can be lowered, and at this time, the top plate 18 can be lowered to push the fixed plates 16 downward.

[0035] Several handles 19 are installed on the upper surface of the top plate 18 to facilitate the staff to rotate the top plate 18 as a whole.

[0036] When the angle of the trowel blade 20 needs to be adjusted, the handle 19 is held by hand and the top plate 18 is rotated in the positive direction. The top plate 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 11, so that the top plate 18 can be lowered as a whole. At this time, the clamping rod 14 is clamped with the rotating disk 12, so that the push rod 15 can be stably lowered. At this time, the push rod 15 will push the trowel blade 20, and then the trowel blade 20 will be deformed, further achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the trowel blade 20.

[0037] By providing the adjustment component 2, the angle of the trowel blade 20 can be adjusted easily, which solves the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the trowel blade 20 and it cannot be well adapted to trowel work at different angles.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trowel with a size-changing function, comprising a protective frame (3), characterized in that: A mounting assembly (1), wherein the mounting assembly (1) is mounted on the outside below the protective frame (3), and the mounting assembly (1) is used to facilitate the conversion of the size of the trowel blade. The mounting assembly (1) comprises a second protective ring (5), wherein the second protective ring (5) is mounted below the protective frame (3), and the first protective ring (4) is placed on the outer ring of the second protective ring (5). The upper surface of the second protective ring (5) is provided with a plurality of card slots (7), and the inner ring of the first protective ring (4) is fixed with a plurality of card blocks (8) that are adapted to the size of the card slots (7); An adjusting assembly (2) is installed inside the lower part of the protective frame (3). The adjusting assembly (2) is used to facilitate adjusting the troweling angle of the trowel blade during operation of the trowel. The adjusting assembly (2) includes a power assembly (10). The power assembly (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the protective frame (3). The output shaft of the power assembly (10) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod (11). The bottom end of the threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (12). The bottom surface of the rotating disk (12) is fixedly installed with four The mounting blocks (13) are evenly distributed, and a smearing piece (20) is fixedly installed on the side of each mounting block (13). The upper surface of the rotating disk (12) is clamped with four groups of clamping rods (14), and the bottom surface of each group of the clamping rods (14) is fixedly connected with a top rod (15). Each top rod (15) is in contact with the corresponding smearing piece (20). The upper surface of each group of the clamping rods (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (16), and an elastic steel plate (17) is fixedly installed between each fixing plate (16) and the upper surface of the rotating disk (12).

2. The trowel with size-changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second protective ring (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protective sheets (6) that match the positions of the clamping blocks (8).

3. The trowel with size-changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (9) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the protective frame (3).

4. The trowel with size-changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the mounting blocks (13) is connected to the rotating disk (12) by screw fixation.

5. The trowel with size-changing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to a top plate (18), and the bottom surface of the top plate (18) is in contact with the upper surfaces of the four fixing plates (16).

6. The trowel with size-changing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several handles (19) are installed on the upper surface of the top plate (18).