Passive low-energy-consumption building door and window
By introducing structures such as bolts, support plates and curtain mechanisms into the doors and windows of passive low-energy buildings, the indoor discomfort caused by direct sunlight is solved, and the effect of stable and selective shading is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422831148.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing passive low-energy building doors and windows can cause discomfort to indoor occupants when exposed to strong direct sunlight, and the combined use of sealing strips and glass components cannot effectively solve this problem.
The selective blocking of sunlight is achieved by adopting structures such as bolts, support plates, guide boxes, limit ring grooves and limit plates, combined with components such as elastic sunshade cloth, rotating shaft, traction line and card hole in the curtain mechanism.
It effectively avoids direct sunlight, improves indoor comfort, and ensures the long-term stability and sunshade effect of doors and windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN223374304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building doors and windows, in particular to a passive low-energy consumption building door and window. Background Art
[0002] Passive low-energy building doors and windows refer to the use of a series of passive design strategies and technologies in building design and construction to reduce the impact of building doors and windows on energy consumption. These door and window designs can effectively improve the building's energy efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and minimize the impact on the environment.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN206110977U discloses a passive low-energy building door and window, comprising a door and window frame, door and window sashes, and the door and window sashes are mounted within the door and window frame. The frame of the door and window frame is made of passive door and window frame profiles, and the door and window sashes are made of passive door and window sash profiles. Insulating glass is installed within the door and window sashes, and a glass edge insulation strip is provided between the edge of the insulating glass and the door and window sashes. A glass outer edge sealing strip is provided between the outdoor side of the insulating glass and the door and window sashes, and a glass inner edge sealing strip is provided between the indoor side of the insulating glass and the door and window sashes. A frame and sash edge sealing strip is provided on the inner side of the door and window frame corresponding to the window sashes.
[0004] However, existing passive low-energy building doors and windows also have certain shortcomings. Although existing passive low-energy building doors and windows use sealing strips, glass and other components to meet the insulation and airtightness requirements of doors and windows, due to the influence of strong direct sunlight, it will cause discomfort to indoor people. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a passive low-energy building door and window, which solves the problem that although the existing passive low-energy building doors and windows use sealing strips, glass and other components to meet the requirements of thermal insulation and airtightness of the doors and windows, they still cause discomfort to indoor people due to the influence of strong direct sunlight.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a passive low-energy building door and window, comprising a profile, wherein a first door and window is fixedly connected to the left inner side of the profile, a sealing strip is bonded to the right inner side of the profile, a second door and window is provided on the right inner side wall of the profile, the second door and window is in contact with the sealing strip, a support plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the profile, a guide box is in contact with the support plate, and the guide box is in contact with the profile;
[0007] The support plate is movably connected to a bolt inside, and the bolt is connected to the guide box by a thread. A limiting ring groove is provided on the surface of the bolt, and the inner wall of the guide box is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the limiting ring groove. A curtain mechanism is jointly provided on the guide box and the profile.
[0008] Preferably, a spring 1 is welded to the vertical portion of the limiting plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is welded to the guide box. Through the provision of the spring 1, the limiting plate can be connected for use.
[0009] Preferably, the curtain mechanism includes an elastic sunshade cloth, the inner right side wall of the guide box is bonded with an elastic sunshade cloth, the other surfaces of the elastic sunshade cloth are slidably connected to the guide box, a rotating shaft is installed inside the profile through a bearing, a traction line is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a clamping hole is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the profile is slidably connected with a clamping rod, the clamping rod is slidably connected to the clamping hole, a spring 2 is welded to the horizontal part of the clamping rod, and the other end of the spring 2 is welded to the profile, and the elastic sunshade cloth can be retracted and deployed by setting structures such as the rotating shaft and the traction line, thereby selectively shading the doors and windows.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the back side of the profile, and the connecting block is bonded to the elastic sunshade cloth. The lower end of the elastic sunshade cloth can be positioned by setting the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the traction line is slidably connected to the profile, and the traction line is fixedly connected to the elastic sunshade cloth. By setting the traction line, the elastic sunshade cloth can be pulled to move.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft, and the handle is made of rubber. The setting of the handle facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the rubber material has good skin-friendliness.
[0013] Preferably, there are a plurality of the clamping holes, which are arranged in a circular array on the rotating shaft. The arrangement of the clamping holes facilitates plugging and use with the clamping rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model can lock the guide box through the arrangement of bolts, support plates and other structures. Under the structures such as the limiting ring groove and the limiting plate, the bolts can be limited to keep the bolts stable and avoid the problem of the bolts loosening due to vibration, so as to ensure the long-term stability of the guide box.
[0016] 2. The utility model can reel in the traction line through the arrangement of handles, rotating shafts and other structures, thereby pulling the elastic sunshade cloth to open, shading the doors and windows to avoid direct sunlight, and the rotating shaft can be plugged in under the card holes, card rods and other structures to keep the elastic sunshade cloth in a stable state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Rear view stereogram;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A side sectional view of
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Rear cross-sectional view of
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of point A;
[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of a partial curtain mechanism.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Profile; 2. Door and window 1; 3. Sealing strip; 4. Door and window 2; 5. Support plate; 6. Guide box; 7. Bolt; 8. Limiting ring groove; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Spring 1; 11. Curtain mechanism; 111. Elastic sunshade cloth; 112. Connecting block; 113. Rotating shaft; 114. Pull line; 115. Handle; 116. Clamp hole; 117. Clamp rod; 118. Spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 A passive low-energy building door and window, comprising a profile 1, a door and window 1 2 being fixedly connected to the left inner side of the profile 1, a sealing strip 3 being bonded to the right inner side of the profile 1, a door and window 2 4 being provided on the right inner side wall of the profile 1, the door and window 2 4 being in contact with the sealing strip 3, a support plate 5 being fixedly connected to the back side of the profile 1, a guide box 6 being in contact with the support plate 5, and the guide box 6 being in contact with the profile 1;
[0026] The support plate 5 is internally movably connected with a bolt 7, which is connected to the guide box 6 by a threaded connection. A limiting ring groove 8 is provided on the surface of the bolt 7, and the inner wall of the guide box 6 is slidingly connected with a limiting plate 9. The limiting plate 9 is slidingly connected to the limiting ring groove 8. A spring 10 is welded to the vertical part of the limiting plate 9, and the other end of the spring 10 is welded to the guide box 6. Through the setting of the spring 10, the limiting plate 9 can be connected and used.
[0027] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 , a curtain mechanism 11 is jointly provided on the guide box 6 and the profile 1, and the curtain mechanism 11 includes an elastic sunshade cloth 111. The elastic sunshade cloth 111 is bonded to the inner right wall of the guide box 6, and the other surfaces of the elastic sunshade cloth 111 are slidably connected to the guide box 6. A rotating shaft 113 is installed inside the profile 1 through a bearing, and a traction line 114 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 113. A card hole 116 is opened on the surface of the rotating shaft 113, and a card rod 117 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the profile 1. The card rod 117 is slidably connected to the card hole 116, and a spring 2 118 is welded to the horizontal part of the card rod 117, and the other end of the spring 2 118 is welded to the profile 1. By setting the rotating shaft 113, the traction line 114 and other structures, the elastic sunshade cloth 111 can be retracted and used, and then the doors and windows can be selectively shaded.
[0028] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 The back of the profile 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 112, and the connecting block 112 is bonded to the elastic sunshade cloth 111. Through the setting of the connecting block 112, the lower end of the elastic sunshade cloth 111 can be positioned, and the traction line 114 is slidably connected to the profile 1, and the traction line 114 is fixedly connected to the elastic sunshade cloth 111. Through the setting of the traction line 114, the elastic sunshade cloth 111 can be pulled to move.
[0029] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 A handle 115 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft 113. The handle 115 is made of rubber. The setting of the handle 115 facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft 113, and the rubber material has good skin-friendliness. There are multiple card holes 116, and the multiple card holes 116 are arranged in a circular array on the rotating shaft 113. The setting of the card holes 116 facilitates the use of the card rod 117 for plugging.
[0030] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: When in use, for the passive low energy consumption of doors and windows, please refer to the passive low energy consumption building doors and windows published in the utility model patent with announcement number CN206110977U for details, which will not be repeated here;
[0031] By pushing the limiting piece 9 to move away from the bolt 7, the spring 10 is deformed, and then the bolt 7 is pushed through the support plate 5, so that the bolt 7 contacts the guide box 6, and the bolt 7 is rotated to make the bolt 7 do threaded movement, thereby installing the bolt 7 and locking the guide box 6. The limiting piece 9 is loosened to allow the spring 10 to recover its deformation, so as to pull the limiting piece 9 into the limiting ring groove 8 to limit the bolt 7, thereby avoiding the problem of the bolt 7 loosening due to vibration, and ensuring the long-term stability of the guide box 6.
[0032] By pushing the card rod 117 downward, the spring 2 118 is deformed, and the card rod 117 is disengaged from the card hole 116, and then the handle 115 is pushed to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 113 to rotate, and then the traction line 114 is wound up to pull the elastic sunshade cloth 111 to move, and the elastic sunshade cloth 111 is opened to shade the doors and windows of the building to avoid direct sunlight. The card rod 117 is then released to allow the spring 2 118 to recover its deformation, so as to pull the card rod 117 into the card hole 116 and limit the rotating shaft 113 so that the elastic sunshade cloth 111 is in a stable state.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A passive low-energy building door and window, comprising a profile (1), characterized in that: The left inner side of the profile (1) is fixedly connected to a door and window 1 (2), the right inner side of the profile (1) is bonded with a sealing strip (3), the right inner side wall of the profile (1) is provided with a door and window 2 (4), the door and window 2 (4) is in contact with the sealing strip (3), the back side of the profile (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5), the support plate (5) is in contact with a guide box (6), and the guide box (6) is in contact with the profile (1); The support plate (5) is internally movably connected with a bolt (7), the bolt (7) is connected to the guide box (6) by a thread, a limiting ring groove (8) is provided on the surface of the bolt (7), the inner wall of the guide box (6) is slidably connected with a limiting plate (9), the limiting plate (9) is slidably connected to the limiting ring groove (8), and a curtain mechanism (11) is provided on both the guide box (6) and the profile (1).
2. A passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring 1 (10) is welded to the vertical portion of the limiting piece (9), and the other end of the spring 1 (10) is welded to the guide box (6).
3. The passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain mechanism (11) includes an elastic sunshade cloth (111), the inner right side wall of the guide box (6) is bonded with the elastic sunshade cloth (111), the other surface of the elastic sunshade cloth (111) is slidably connected to the guide box (6), the interior of the profile (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (113) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft (113) is fixedly connected with a traction line (114), the surface of the rotating shaft (113) is provided with a clamping hole (116), the inner wall of the profile (1) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (117), the clamping rod (117) is slidably connected to the clamping hole (116), the horizontal part of the clamping rod (117) is welded with a second spring (118), and the other end of the second spring (118) is welded to the profile (1).
4. A passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (112) is fixedly connected to the back of the profile (1), and the connecting block (112) is bonded to the elastic sunshade cloth (111).
5. The passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction line (114) is slidably connected to the profile (1), and the traction line (114) is fixedly connected to the elastic sunshade cloth (111).
6. The passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (115) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating shaft (113), and the handle (115) is made of rubber.
7. The passive low-energy building door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping holes (116) are provided, and the plurality of the clamping holes (116) are arranged in a ring array on the rotating shaft (113).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Passive form low energy building door and window
CN206110977U