Multifunctional buzzing system of loading machine
By designing a multifunctional buzzer system of buzzer and control box on the loader, the problem that the loader buzzer cannot switch voice is solved, multi-mode voice output is realized, the control logic is simplified and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422155282.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing loader buzzer cannot switch to appropriate voice according to different scenarios, and its application scenarios are greatly limited. In addition, the existing bus control solution has a complex structure, high cost and inconvenient maintenance.
A multifunctional buzzer system for a loader is designed, including a buzzer and a control box. The buzzer is connected to the control box through a wiring harness. The control box is equipped with a memory to store current waveforms. Different voice modes can be switched through a voice selection button. Combined with control terminals such as reversing detection and gear position signals, multi-mode voice output is achieved.
The multi-mode voice switching of the loader buzzer is realized, which simplifies the control logic, reduces the cost, and improves the maintenance convenience of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, belonging to the technical field of buzzers. Background Art
[0002] A buzzer is an integrated electronic sounder. Due to the impact of the operating environment, the buzzer installed on a loader is generally required to operate at a level above 110 decibels to alert surrounding vehicles and pedestrians to safety. Currently, the buzzer on a loader only has a single reverse beep and cannot be switched to a different tone for different scenarios, which greatly limits its application scenarios.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN109311421B discloses a method and circuit for controlling a multi-purpose speaker using a bus. This method connects the multi-purpose speaker to an onboard controller via a bus, allowing the onboard computer controller to control the speaker's sound, thus meeting the sound requirements of different speakers used in vehicles and other transportation vehicles.
[0004] However, this solution uses a bus to control the sound of the speaker, which has a complex structure, high cost and troublesome subsequent maintenance, bringing many inconveniences to production and life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, so as to solve the problems of complicated logic and high cost in switching multi-mode voice control of buzzers in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the solution of the utility model includes:
[0007] The utility model discloses a multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, comprising a buzzer, a wiring harness and a control box arranged in a cab. The control box is provided with a memory, which stores at least two current waveforms for driving the buzzer to sound. The buzzer is connected to the control box via a wiring harness. The control box includes a voice selection button for switching different current waveforms output to the buzzer to generate multi-mode voices.
[0008] Furthermore, the wiring harness includes a bus harness for being arranged on the loader, and the control box is connected to a buzzer arranged outside the vehicle via the bus harness.
[0009] Furthermore, the buzzer includes a buzzer body and a transition harness, and the buzzer body is plugged into the bus harness through the transition harness.
[0010] Furthermore, the control box also includes a transition harness, and the control box is plugged into the bus harness via the transition harness.
[0011] Furthermore, the control box is further connected to the reverse detection control terminal, and / or the control box is further connected to the gear position signal detection terminal and the vehicle speed signal detection terminal respectively.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, which mainly comprises a buzzer, a wiring harness, and a control box disposed in the cab. The control box is provided with a memory storing at least two current waveforms for driving the buzzer. The buzzer is connected to the control box via a wiring harness. The control box includes a voice selection button for switching between different current waveforms output to the buzzer to produce multi-mode voice. This solves the problem of the prior art that switching multi-mode voice control is complex in logic, high in cost, and difficult in subsequent maintenance, which brings many inconveniences to production and life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is the overall schematic diagram of the loader's multifunctional buzzer system;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the double-sided fixing hole structure of the buzzer;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control box card-type structure;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control box wiring harness connection.
[0017] Description of reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Buzzer; 1.1. Buzzer transition harness; 1.2. Buzzer wiring terminals; 2. Control box; 2.1. Control box transition harness; 2.2. Control box wiring terminals; 3. Wiring harness; 3.1. Wiring harness terminals connected to the buzzer; 3.2. Wiring harness terminals connected to the control box; 3.3. Wiring harness terminals connected to the power supply; 3.4. Wiring harness terminals connected to the control terminals; 4. Volume button / switch; 5. Voice selection button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] System Example:
[0021] In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, such as Figure 1 As shown:
[0022] It mainly consists of a buzzer 1 and a control box 2. The control box is connected to the buzzer 1 through the buzzer output terminal, and the power supply is connected to the control box 2 to power the entire loader multi-function buzzer system. In addition, the control box 2 is also connected to the control terminal for detecting the vehicle status. The control terminal includes a reverse control terminal and a reserved control terminal, which is used by the control box 2 to obtain the vehicle status. Specifically, the buzzer 1 is set outside the vehicle and the control box 2 is set in the cab. They are connected to the power supply and control terminals through the wiring harness 3 arranged throughout the vehicle. Figure 1 In the figure, the buzzer is connected to the wiring harness terminal 3.1 through the wiring terminal 1.2 of the transition wiring harness 1.1; the control box is connected to the wiring harness terminal 3.2 through the wiring terminal 2.2 on the control box transition wiring harness 2.1; the power supply is connected to the wiring harness terminal 3.3 through the wiring terminal of the transition wiring harness; and the control terminal is connected to the wiring harness terminal 3.4 through the wiring terminal of the transition wiring harness.
[0023] Among them Figure 2 The illustrated buzzer features a double-sided mounting hole structure and consists primarily of a buzzer body 1 and a transition harness 1.1. Different mounting surfaces can be selected depending on the specific situation. The buzzer boasts wide adaptability and multi-mode voice. This adaptability is reflected in its wide voltage range, which allows operation in environments ranging from 9V to 60V DC. It also boasts a sound level of 108±5dB and an IP67 waterproof rating, making it highly audible and suitable for various loader operating conditions. The multi-mode voice is also reflected in the controller's internal microcontroller, which generates AC power at varying frequencies to control the buzzer's various voice modes. These modes include "beep," "Reverse, please pay attention," and "Drive safely," which can be switched using the voice selection button 7 on the control box 2. Customers can also customize the voice modes by reprogramming the controller's microcontroller, such as "Left turn, please pay attention," or "Operation, please pay attention."
[0024] like Figure 3The control box shown is a snap-on structure, primarily consisting of a volume button / switch 4, a voice selection button 5, and a transition harness 2.1. It only requires drilling a hole for installation and can be conveniently placed anywhere. It features convenient switching, adjustable volume, multi-mode switching, and multi-mode control logic. The convenient switching and adjustable volume are reflected in the knob-type volume button / switch 4 on the control box. Rotating it clockwise switches it from off to on, and further rotation adjusts the volume from 0% to 100% of maximum volume. Rotating it counterclockwise adjusts the volume from 100% to 0%, and further counterclockwise rotation switches the switch state from on to off, disconnecting the buzzer circuit and preventing the buzzer from sounding. Multi-mode switching is reflected in the voice selection button 5 on the control box. It is a self-resetting structure. There are two voice modes under the reversing signal, namely the default "beep" sound and the "reversing, please pay attention" sound when pressed for the first time. Press it again to switch to the continuous driving mode of the whole vehicle, and the buzzer will emit a voice "vehicle driving, please pay attention to safety"; the multi-mode adjustable control logic is reflected in the two control logics of reversing signal triggering and vehicle driving continuous triggering, which can realize voice reminders when reversing and safety reminders when the vehicle is driving. This can be achieved through the voice selection button, and all the above voice mode states are automatically latched after power failure, and will be in the latched state when powered on next time. There is no need to switch multiple times, which is very convenient.
[0025] like Figure 4 The figure shows the wiring harness connection diagram for the control box. All functions are realized by simply drawing power externally and correctly connecting the control box and buzzer. The wiring harness design is simple and highly reliable. In addition, the control box has a reserved control terminal that can be used to detect the vehicle's driving status, such as connecting a driving detection signal. Specifically, the driving detection signal includes a speed signal and a gear position signal. When the speed signal is non-zero and the gear is in forward gear, the vehicle is considered to be in motion, and the buzzer will emit a driving safety reminder voice, such as "Vehicle driving, please pay attention to safety."
Claims
1. A multifunctional buzzer system for a loader, characterized in that: The system comprises a buzzer, a wiring harness and a control box arranged in the cab. The control box is provided with a memory storing at least two current waveforms for driving the buzzer to sound. The buzzer is connected to the control box via a wiring harness. The control box includes a voice selection button for switching different current waveforms output to the buzzer to generate multi-mode voice.
2. The multifunctional buzzer system for loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring harness includes a bus harness for being arranged on a loader, and the control box is connected to a buzzer arranged outside the vehicle via the bus harness.
3. The multifunctional buzzer system for a loader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buzzer comprises a buzzer body and a transition harness, and the buzzer body is plugged into the bus harness via the transition harness.
4. The multifunctional buzzer system for a loader according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control box further comprises a transition harness, and the control box is plugged into the bus harness via the transition harness.
5. The multifunctional buzzer system for a loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box is further connected to the reverse detection control terminal, and / or the control box is further connected to the gear position signal detection terminal and the vehicle speed signal detection terminal respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A method and circuit for controlling a multi-purpose loudspeaker using a bus
CN109311421B