Vegetable planting and cultivating equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and provides a vegetable planting and cultivating device which comprises a U-shaped base, a water tank, a water tank and a water tank. The rotating discs are rotationally connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the base through rotating shafts, and the rotating discs are driven to rotate through power pieces arranged on the base; and the fixing frames are rotationally connected between the two rotating discs, and a plurality of sets of grooves are formed in the tops of the fixing frames. The rotating disc is driven by the motor to rotate, the multiple fixing frames can be driven to rotate so that the positions of the fixing frames can be exchanged, the effect that the vegetables evenly and fully receive illumination can be achieved, the situation that the illumination effect of the vegetables is affected due to mutual shielding of the fixing frames is avoided, and later manual vegetable picking is facilitated; the vegetable planting and cultivating effect is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting and cultivating device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables are plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. They are an essential part of our daily diet. They provide the human body with a variety of essential vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients.

[0003] The known authorized patent application number is: CN202323031060.3, which discloses a cultivation box for vegetable planting. Its background technology raises the problem that "existing vegetables are generally fixed inside the cultivation box during the planting process, which is inconvenient to move, making it inconvenient to pick the vegetables after they are mature, and most of them are soil-grown, which easily leads to water accumulation and root rot, thereby reducing the practicality of the cultivation box." Therefore, the technical solution to this problem is "including a base, a cultivation box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, two cultivation plates are slidably installed in the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves are evenly spaced on the upper surface of the cultivation plate, a plurality of through holes are evenly spaced in the cultivation groove, a water collection tank is provided on the bottom side of the interior of the cultivation box, a water spray box is provided on the cultivation box, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water spray box" and so on.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: although it achieves the effect of all-round spraying of vegetables and recycling of water flow through the provided technical solution, it is not convenient for the vegetables on the cultivation plates to be fully exposed to sunlight when in use. The cultivation plates are arranged in parallel up and down, which easily causes obstruction between adjacent cultivation plates, and it is not convenient to clean impurities and sludge on the surface of the filter, which easily causes the filter to be blocked by muddy water and impurities in the falling water flow, thereby reducing the effect of vegetable cultivation and the efficiency of recycling of spray water flow. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a vegetable planting and cultivating device, which solves the problems in the related art that it is inconvenient to fully expose the vegetables on the cultivation plate to sunlight and it is inconvenient to clean the impurities and sludge on the surface of the filter.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A vegetable planting and cultivation device comprises: a U-shaped base, on which a spray mechanism is provided;

[0007] A turntable connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base is rotated by a rotating shaft, and the turntable is driven to rotate by a power member provided on the base;

[0008] A plurality of fixing frames are rotatably connected between the two rotating disks, wherein the tops of the fixing frames are provided with a plurality of grooves;

[0009] A plurality of planting pots are arranged in the fixed frame, and ear blocks matching the grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting pots;

[0010] A water collecting shell fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base;

[0011] A triangular filter screen located on top of the water collection shell;

[0012] and a reciprocating mechanism which is arranged on the water collecting shell and is used for driving the filter screen to move up and down to generate vibration during the rotation of the turntable.

[0013] Preferably, the power member includes a motor fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and an output end of the motor movably passes through the base and is connected to a rotating shaft for connecting to the turntable.

[0014] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a limiting rod fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the water collecting shell, a spring sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and a linkage component arranged between the filter screen and the turntable. The filter screen is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the filter screen and the water collecting shell.

[0015] The linkage component includes two rollers symmetrically connected to the top of the filter screen through a base block, and an arc-shaped protrusion fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the turntable and matched with the rollers.

[0016] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes two connecting blocks symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a spray pipe fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly mounted on the surface of the spray pipe, a pump body fixedly mounted on one side of the base, and a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body, one end of the spray pipe passes through the connecting block, the top end of the connecting pipe is connected to one end of the spray pipe, and the input end of the pump body is connected to the water collecting shell through a pipe through the base.

[0017] Preferably, self-locking universal casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and two groups of mounting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the two side surfaces of the base, and support foot cups are threadedly connected to the mounting blocks.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model drives the turntable to rotate through a motor, which can drive multiple fixed racks to rotate so that the positions of the fixed racks can be exchanged, thereby achieving the effect of vegetables receiving light evenly and fully, avoiding mutual shading between the fixed racks affecting the lighting effect of the vegetables, and facilitating manual vegetable picking in the later stage, effectively improving the effect of vegetable planting and cultivation.

[0020] 2. The utility model drives the arc-shaped protrusion to intermittently contact and squeeze the roller through the rotation of the turntable, and drives the filter to move down along the limit rod to compress the spring, thereby cooperating with the elastic force of the spring to make the filter move up and down to generate vibration, so that the impurities and sludge accumulated on the surface of the filter can slide down along its inclined surface. Therefore, the filter is automatically cleaned, the filter is prevented from being blocked and affecting the effect of spray water recovery, and the efficiency of spray water circulation is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the water collecting shell of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Turntable; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Planting pot; 5. Ear block; 6. Water collection shell; 7. Filter; 8. Motor; 9. Limit rod; 10. Spring; 11. Roller; 12. Arc-shaped protrusion; 13. Connecting block; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Pump body; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Self-locking universal caster; 19. Mounting block; 20. Support foot cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a vegetable planting and cultivation device, comprising: a U-shaped base 1, on which a spray mechanism is provided;

[0030] The turntable 2 connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base 1 is rotated by a rotating shaft, and the turntable 2 is driven to rotate by a power member provided on the base 1;

[0031] A plurality of fixing frames 3 are rotatably connected between the two turntables 2, and a plurality of grooves are formed on the top of the fixing frames 3;

[0032] A plurality of planting pots 4 are arranged in a fixed frame 3, and ear blocks 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the planting pots 4 and matched with the grooves;

[0033] A water collecting shell 6 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base 1;

[0034] A triangular filter screen 7 is provided on the top of the water collecting shell 6;

[0035] And a reciprocating mechanism is provided on the water collecting shell 6 and is used to drive the filter screen 7 to move up and down to generate vibration during the rotation of the turntable 2.

[0036] The reciprocating mechanism includes a limit rod 9 fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the water collecting shell 6, a spring 10 sleeved on the surface of the limit rod 9, and a linkage component provided between the filter screen 7 and the turntable 2. The filter screen 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 9, and the two ends of the spring 10 are respectively connected to the filter screen 7 and the water collecting shell 6.

[0037] The linkage component includes two rollers 11 symmetrically connected to the top of the filter screen 7 through a base block, and an arc-shaped protrusion 12 fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the turntable 2 and matched with the rollers 11.

[0038] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: when in use, the vegetables are planted and cultivated in the planting pots 4, and then the planting pots 4 are placed on the fixing frames 3 through the ear blocks 5. At the same time, the turntable 2 is driven to rotate by the power member, which can drive multiple fixing frames 3 to rotate so that the positions of the fixing frames 3 can be exchanged, so that the vegetables in the planting pots 4 of each layer can be evenly and fully exposed to light, avoiding mutual shading between the fixing frames 3 to affect the lighting effect of the vegetables, and facilitating manual vegetable picking in the later stage. In addition, the spray mechanism cooperates with the rotation of the turntable 2 to fully spray water on the vegetables on each fixing frame 3, and the water flow can fall from the leakage holes at the bottom of the planting pots 4. , and after being filtered by the filter screen 7, it enters the water collecting shell 6 for collection for recycling. At the same time, during the rotation of the turntable 2, it can drive the arc-shaped protrusion 12 to intermittently contact and squeeze with the roller 11, and drive the filter screen 7 to move down along the limit rod 9 to compress the spring 10, thereby cooperating with the elastic force of the spring 10 to make the filter screen 7 move up and down to generate vibration, so that the impurities and sludge accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 7 can slide down along its inclined surface vibration. Therefore, while realizing the effect of vegetables fully receiving light, it also achieves the effect of automatically cleaning the filter screen 7, preventing the filter screen 7 from being blocked and affecting the effect of spray water filtration and recovery, and effectively improving the effect of vegetable planting and cultivation and the efficiency of spray water circulation.

[0039] Furthermore, the power component includes a motor 8 fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1 , and an output end of the motor 8 movably passes through the base 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft for connecting to the turntable 2 .

[0040] Specifically, during the process of vegetable planting and cultivation, the motor 8 can cooperate with the rotation to drive the turntable 2 to rotate slowly, so that the multiple fixing frames 3 can rotate and exchange positions, so that the vegetables on each fixing frame 3 can be evenly exposed to sunlight.

[0041] Furthermore, the spray mechanism includes two connecting blocks 13 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a spray pipe 14 fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks 13, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 15 fixedly mounted on the surface of the spray pipe 14, a pump body 16 fixedly mounted on one side of the base 1, and a connecting pipe 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 16. One end of the spray pipe 14 passes through the connecting block 13, the top end of the connecting pipe 17 is connected to one end of the spray pipe 14, and the input end of the pump body 16 is connected to the water collecting shell 6 through a pipeline through the base 1.

[0042] Specifically, when watering the vegetables in the planting pot 4, water is injected into the water collecting shell 6, and then the water in the water collecting shell 6 is extracted by the pump body 16, and input into the spray pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 17, and then sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 15. In conjunction with the rotation of the turntable 2, the vegetables in the planting pot 4 can be fully and evenly sprayed. At the same time, excess water can fall from the leakage hole at the bottom of the planting pot 4, and enter the water collecting shell 6 after being filtered by the filter screen 7 for recovery, so as to achieve the effect of water recycling and reduce the waste of water resources.

[0043] Furthermore, self-locking universal casters 18 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1.

[0044] Specifically, by providing the self-locking universal casters 18, the base 1 can be easily moved and the placement position can be adjusted according to needs.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment, two groups of mounting blocks 19 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of both side surfaces of the base 1 , and supporting foot cups 20 are threadedly connected to the mounting blocks 19 .

[0047] The technical solution provided by this embodiment is: after the base 1 is moved to a suitable position, the support foot cup 20 is rotated and moved downward so that the support foot cup 20 contacts the ground, which can improve the support stability of the base 1 and prevent the base 1 from moving accidentally.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting and cultivation equipment, characterized in that: include: A U-shaped base (1), wherein a spray mechanism is provided on the base (1); A turntable (2) connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base (1) is rotated via a rotating shaft, and the turntable (2) is driven to rotate by a power member provided on the base (1); A plurality of fixing frames (3) are rotatably connected between the two rotating disks (2), wherein the tops of the fixing frames (3) are provided with a plurality of grooves; A plurality of planting pots (4) are arranged in a fixed frame (3), and ear blocks (5) matching the grooves are fixedly mounted on both sides of the planting pots (4); A water collecting shell (6) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the base (1); A triangular filter screen (7) is provided on the top of the water collecting shell (6); and a reciprocating mechanism provided on the water collecting shell (6) and used for driving the filter screen (7) to move up and down to generate vibration during the rotation of the turntable (2).

2. A vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power member comprises a motor (8) fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1); the output end of the motor (8) movably passes through the base (1) and is connected to a rotating shaft for connecting to the turntable (2).

3. The vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a limiting rod (9) fixedly mounted at the four corners of the top of the water collecting shell (6), a spring (10) sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (9), and a linkage component arranged between the filter screen (7) and the turntable (2); the filter screen (7) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (9), and the two ends of the spring (10) are respectively connected to the filter screen (7) and the water collecting shell (6).

4. The vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage component comprises two rollers (11) symmetrically connected to the top of the filter screen (7) through a base block, and an arc-shaped protrusion (12) fixedly mounted on the outer circumference of the turntable (2) and matched with the rollers (11).

5. The vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises two connecting blocks (13) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a spray pipe (14) fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks (13), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (15) fixedly mounted on the surface of the spray pipe (14), a pump body (16) fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), and a connecting pipe (17) fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (16).

6. The vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spray pipe (14) passes through the connecting block (13), the top end of the connecting pipe (17) is connected to one end of the spray pipe (14), and the input end of the pump body (16) passes through the base (1) and is connected to the water collecting shell (6) through a pipeline.

7. The vegetable planting and cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Self-locking universal casters (18) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and two groups of mounting blocks (19) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the two side surfaces of the base (1), and the mounting blocks (19) are threadedly connected with support foot cups (20).

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