Road slope vegetation recovery device
By staggering vegetation planting rings on the highway slopes and clamping water pipes, the problems of deep vegetation roots and poor irrigation effect were solved, and soil and water conservation and low-cost vegetation restoration were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520054451.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway slope vegetation restoration devices have the problems of vegetation roots being unable to penetrate deep into the soil, high use costs and poor irrigation effects.
Multiple rows of staggered vegetation planting retaining rings are used, and clamping plates are used to clamp water pipes. The water pipes are arranged inside the slope, and the water distribution hole group transports water to the bottom of the vegetation planting retaining rings to achieve point-to-point irrigation.
Effectively prevent soil erosion, save water resources, reduce usage costs, and ensure the supply of water and nutrients required for long-term vegetation growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223379698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway slope vegetation restoration, in particular to a highway slope vegetation restoration device. Background Art
[0002] To prevent landslides caused by soil erosion, vegetation is often planted on the slopes of roads. This vegetation also beautifies the environment, achieving multiple goals at once. However, water resources are crucial for vegetation growth. During droughts or when irrigation is infrequent, vegetation withers easily, necessitating replanting, which wastes energy.
[0003] Based on this, CN 220441408 U discloses a highway slope vegetation restoration device, which includes a slope body, a vegetation restoration device provided on one side of the slope body, and a base plate. A plurality of vegetation planting trays are installed on the top of the base plate, and a rainwater circulation component is connected to one end of the base plate. The device is intended to collect rainwater through a first water collection tank and a second water collection tank installed at both ends of the base plate. When the sprinkler head sprays and irrigates the vegetation planted in the vegetation planting tray, the irrigation water falling on the surface of the base plate can flow back to the first water collection tank along the slope for secondary collection. The secondary collected irrigation water is transported to the inside of the second water collection tank through a rainwater circulation pump, a first pumping pipe and a drainage pipe structure for the next spraying irrigation process, so that water resources can be efficiently recycled and waste of water resources can be avoided. However, the following problems still exist: 1. The base plate covers the slope body, and the vegetation planting tray is located on the base plate, which limits the vegetation roots in the vegetation planting tray from being deeply rooted in the soil of the slope body, which is not conducive to the management of slope vegetation, because the growth of vegetation requires not only water but also the nourishment of the soil layer. The original soil layer in the vegetation planting tray cannot maintain the nutrients required for vegetation growth for a long time; 2. Under normal circumstances, the length of the slope is basically the same as the length of the road. The technical means of fully covering the slope with the base plate is not very realistic and the cost of use is high; 3. The spraying of vegetation in the vegetation planting tray is not point-to-point spraying, and the irrigation effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road slope vegetation restoration device with a reasonable structure and reliable use to solve the above problems, greatly reduce the use cost, and be conducive to the long-term effective management and restoration of slope vegetation.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A highway slope vegetation restoration device includes a slope body, and its technical points are: the surface of the slope body is embedded with multiple rows of vegetation planting retaining rings at intervals from top to bottom, and the two adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings are staggered. The lower edges of the vegetation planting retaining rings are inserted into the surface of the slope body, and the lower edges of the front and rear side walls of the vegetation planting retaining rings are provided with mutually corresponding front clamping plates and rear clamping plates. The front clamping plates and rear clamping plates of the two adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings are arranged in a straight line, and the front clamping plates and rear clamping plates are used to clamp a water supply pipe together. The water supply pipe extends from top to bottom inside the slope body, and a water distribution hole group is provided on the water supply pipe. The lower end of each water supply pipe is blocked and the upper end is connected by a water distribution pipe. The side of the highway is provided with a drainage ditch extending along its length, and the water distribution pipe is located in the drainage ditch.
[0007] In the above-mentioned highway slope vegetation restoration device, two front clamping plates are provided on the lower edge of the front side wall of each vegetation planting retaining ring, and two rear clamping plates corresponding to the front clamping plates are provided on the lower edge of the rear side wall.
[0008] The above-mentioned highway slope vegetation restoration device has a water distribution hole group on the water supply pipeline with the same number of rows as the vegetation planting retaining rings. The water distribution hole group is set in the pipe section below the vegetation planting retaining ring. The water distribution hole group consists of multiple water distribution holes arranged on both sides of the water supply pipeline.
[0009] In the above-mentioned highway slope vegetation restoration device, the vegetation planting retaining ring is a rectangular ring, and the distance between two adjacent vegetation planting retaining rings in the same row is smaller than the width of the vegetation planting retaining ring.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. Arrange multiple rows of vegetation planting retaining rings on the slope body, and stagger the adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings. On the one hand, use the soil inside the vegetation planting retaining rings to plant vegetation, and on the other hand, prevent soil and water from sliding and erosion.
[0012] 2. Use the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate at the bottom edge of the vegetation planting retaining ring to clamp the water supply pipe, and use the water distribution hole group on the water supply pipe to transport water to the soil below the space contained by the vegetation planting retaining ring, which is conducive to the restoration of slope vegetation.
[0013] 3. The water pipeline is located below the ground surface, which avoids the loss of water due to evaporation. On the other hand, the water distribution hole group on the water pipeline realizes point-to-point water distribution to each vegetation planting ring, saving water resources.
[0014] 4. Compared with the fully covered bottom plate structure, it saves costs on the one hand and ensures sufficient water and nutrients on the other hand, which is conducive to the long-term and effective restoration of slope vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Right view of;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Drainage ditch, 2. Water distribution pipe, 3. Vegetation planting retaining ring, 4. Water transmission pipe, 5. Slope body, 6. Front clamping plate, 7. Rear clamping plate, 8. Water distribution hole group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is described in detail according to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the highway slope vegetation restoration device includes a slope body 5, and a plurality of rows of vegetation planting retaining rings 3 are embedded on the surface of the slope body 5 from top to bottom, with adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings 3 being staggered.
[0021] Among them, the lower edge of the vegetation planting retaining ring 3 is inserted into the surface of the slope body 5. The lower edges of the front and rear side walls of the vegetation planting retaining ring 3 are provided with front clamping plates 6 and rear clamping plates 7 corresponding to each other, and the front clamping plates 6 and rear clamping plates 7 of two adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings 3 are arranged in a straight line, and the front clamping plates 6 and rear clamping plates 7 are used to clamp the water pipe 4 together. The water pipe 4 extends from top to bottom inside the slope body 5, and a water distribution hole group 8 is provided on the water pipe 4. The lower end of each water pipe 4 is blocked and the upper end is connected by a water distribution pipe 2. The side of the highway is provided with a drainage ditch 1 extending along its length direction, and the water distribution pipe 2 is located in the drainage ditch 1.
[0022] In this embodiment, two front clamping plates 6 are provided on the lower edge of the front side wall of each of the vegetation planting retaining rings 3, and two rear clamping plates 7 corresponding to the front clamping plates 6 are provided on the lower edge of the rear side wall. The water supply pipe 4 is provided with a water distribution hole group 8 equal to the number of rows of the vegetation planting retaining rings 3. The water supply pipe 4 is provided with a water distribution hole group 8 in the pipe section below the vegetation planting retaining ring 3. The water distribution hole group 8 is composed of a plurality of water distribution holes arranged on both sides of the water supply pipe 4. The vegetation planting retaining ring 3 is a rectangular ring, and the distance between two adjacent vegetation planting retaining rings 3 in the same row is less than the width of the vegetation planting retaining ring 3.
[0023] Working principle:
[0024] 1. On rainy days, water flows into the drainage ditch 1. When the water level reaches the inlet height of the water distribution pipe 2, it enters the various water supply pipes 4 through the water distribution pipe 2, and then seeps into the soil layer through the water distribution hole group 8, so as to soak the soil layer and ensure the water demand of the vegetation.
[0025] 2. When irrigation is needed during a drought, the water tanker is connected to a water pump via a pipeline, and the pump's outlet is connected to the inlet of the water distribution pipeline 2. Irrigation water flows through the water distribution pipeline 2 into the various water transmission pipelines 4, and then seeps into the soil through the water distribution hole group 8, ensuring the water needs of the vegetation.
[0026] The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of this patent.
Claims
1. A highway slope vegetation restoration device, comprising a slope body, characterized in that: The surface of the slope body is embedded with multiple rows of vegetation planting retaining rings from top to bottom, and the adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings are staggered. The lower edges of the vegetation planting retaining rings are inserted into the surface of the slope body, and the lower edges of the front and rear side walls of the vegetation planting retaining rings are provided with front clamping plates and rear clamping plates corresponding to each other. The front clamping plates and rear clamping plates of the two adjacent rows of vegetation planting retaining rings are arranged in a straight line, and the front clamping plates and rear clamping plates are used to clamp the water supply pipe together. The water supply pipe extends from top to bottom inside the slope body, and a water distribution hole group is provided on the water supply pipe. The lower end of each water supply pipe is blocked and the upper end is connected by a water distribution pipe. A drainage ditch extending along the length direction of the highway is provided on the side of the highway, and the water distribution pipe is located in the drainage ditch.
2. The highway slope vegetation restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two front clamping plates are provided on the lower edge of the front side wall of each vegetation planting retaining ring, and two rear clamping plates corresponding to the front clamping plates are provided on the lower edge of the rear side wall.
3. The highway slope vegetation restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply pipeline is provided with a water distribution hole group with the same number of rows as the vegetation planting retaining ring. The water supply pipeline is provided with a water distribution hole group in the pipe section below the vegetation planting retaining ring. The water distribution hole group consists of multiple water distribution holes arranged on both sides of the water supply pipeline.
4. The highway slope vegetation restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vegetation planting retaining ring is in a rectangular ring shape, and the distance between two adjacent vegetation planting retaining rings in the same row is smaller than the width of the vegetation planting retaining ring.