Drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film

By designing a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film with a multi-layer membrane structure with pull ropes and anchor rings, the problems of inconvenient fixing and difficult humidity adjustment in the existing technology are solved, and stable installation and efficient watering effects are achieved.

CN223379737UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANDONG HONGGUAN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422900969.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film is inconvenient to fix during use and has high cost. It cannot adjust soil moisture in time, which affects the efficiency of crop irrigation.

Method used

A drought-resistant U-shaped plastic membrane consisting of a main membrane structure and a membrane strip structure was designed. The membrane strip structure was arranged and installed on the top side of the main membrane structure. Pull ropes and anchor rings were provided in the membrane assembly to prevent excessive extrusion of the membrane. The anchor rings were inserted into the soil for fixation. The multi-layer membrane structure and the color-changing membrane were combined to observe humidity, thereby achieving stable installation and timely adjustment of irrigation water volume.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient soil moisture observation and stable membrane structure installation, improves crop irrigation efficiency, ensures soil looseness and membrane structure stability, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film which comprises a main film structure and a film strip structure, the at least three film strip structures are arranged on the top side of the main film structure, the film strip structures can be exposed out of the ground, the humidity level in soil can be conveniently observed through the film strip structures so as to be timely adjusted, and the pull rope is arranged in the film body assembly of the main film structure, so that the humidity level of the soil can be conveniently adjusted. The film body assembly is prevented from forming a plane in soil after being excessively extruded through the pull rope, the looseness of the soil is guaranteed to a certain degree, the situation that the respiration of plants is affected due to the fact that the soil is too compact is avoided, and the first anchor ring and the second anchor ring are arranged on the two sides of the film body assembly so that anchors can be inserted and positioned in the soil after passing through the anchor rings; and the stability of the whole membrane structure after installation is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic films, in particular to a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film. Background Art

[0002] Plastic film is a film made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and other resins, used for packaging and as a covering layer. In reality, crop drought is very common, and water can only be transported from a long distance for irrigation. Therefore, the utilization of water resources is extremely precious. It is necessary to allow crops to fully and reasonably absorb water resources, and to improve the efficiency of irrigation of crops.

[0003] At present, China's patent application number: CN202021530150.0 discloses a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film, including a plastic film, which is bent to form a planting cavity, the interior of the planting cavity is filled with soil, and crops are planted inside the soil. There are multiple plastic films, and a drainage plastic film is fixed between two adjacent plastic films.

[0004] However, the drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film of the prior art uses support rods to support the plastic film in the soil during use, which is inconvenient to fix at the required position according to needs, is costly and has poor practicality. It is also inconvenient to observe the humidity level inside the soil, and it is not easy to adjust the irrigation water volume of the soil in time, so the practicality is relatively poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film, including a main membrane structure and a membrane strip structure, and no less than three membrane strip structures are arranged and installed on the top side of the main membrane structure. The main membrane structure includes a membrane body assembly, a pull rope arranged on the left and right sides of the membrane body assembly, a first anchor ring penetrating through the bottom left side of the membrane body assembly, and a second anchor ring penetrating through the bottom right side of the membrane body assembly. The middle side of the top of the membrane body assembly is connected to the membrane strip structure.

[0007] Preferably, the membrane assembly has a U-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, the number of each of the first anchor ring and the second anchor ring is no less than three, and the first anchor ring and the second anchor ring are located in the middle of the membrane assembly and are distributed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.

[0009] Preferably, the membrane assembly includes a waterproof layer, an intermediate layer, a microporous membrane layer and a moisture-absorbing layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the top middle side of the waterproof layer is connected to the membrane strip structure, and the left and right sides inside the moisture-absorbing layer are connected to the pull rope.

[0010] Preferably, a super-hydrophobic coating is provided on the top side of the waterproof layer.

[0011] Preferably, a hydrophilic coating is provided on the bottom side of the hygroscopic layer.

[0012] Preferably, the membrane strip structure includes a first polypropylene film, a second polypropylene film is adhered to the right side of the first polypropylene film, and an empty groove is opened between the first polypropylene film and the second polypropylene film, a color-changing membrane is installed on the top side of the empty groove, and the bottoms of the first polypropylene film and the second polypropylene film are both connected to the waterproof layer.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom side of the interior of the hollow groove is communicated with the middle layer.

[0014] Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of polyethylene, the middle layer is made of polypropylene, and the moisture-absorbing layer is made of polyvinyl alcohol.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model arranges and installs no less than three membrane strip structures on the top side of the main membrane structure, and the membrane strip structure can be exposed to the ground, which is convenient for observing the moisture level in the soil through the membrane strip structure, so as to adjust the amount of water to the soil in time, and a pull rope is provided inside the membrane assembly of the main membrane structure. The pull rope prevents the membrane assembly from being excessively squeezed and then forming a flat surface in the soil, and to a certain extent ensures the looseness of the soil, avoiding the soil from being too compact and affecting the respiration of plants, and a first anchor ring and a second anchor ring are provided on both sides of the membrane assembly, so that the anchor can be inserted into the soil through the anchor ring and positioned, and the anchor can be installed and used according to needs to ensure the stability of the overall membrane structure after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the membrane assembly and the pull rope connection of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the membrane assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the membrane strip structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: main membrane structure-1, membrane strip structure-2, membrane body assembly-11, pull rope-12, first anchor ring-13, second anchor ring-14, waterproof layer-111, intermediate layer-112, microporous membrane layer-113, moisture-absorbing layer-114, first polypropylene film-21, second polypropylene film-22, empty groove-23, color-changing membrane sheet-24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are described in detail below.

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present invention provides a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film, including a main membrane structure 1 and a membrane strip structure 2. No less than three membrane strip structures 2 are arranged on the top side of the main membrane structure 1, and the membrane strip structure 2 can be exposed to the ground, so that the moisture level in the soil can be observed through the membrane strip structure 2 so as to make timely adjustments. The main membrane structure 1 includes a U-shaped membrane assembly 11, a pull rope 12 arranged on the left and right sides of the membrane assembly 11, a first anchor ring 13 penetrating the bottom left of the membrane assembly 11, and a second anchor ring 14 penetrating the bottom right of the membrane assembly 11. The pull rope 12 limits the two sides of the membrane assembly 11 to prevent the membrane assembly 11 from being over-extruded and then forming a flat surface in the soil, and to a certain extent ensures the looseness of the soil to prevent the soil from being too compacted and affecting the breathing of plants. The top middle side of the membrane assembly 11 is connected to the membrane strip structure 2, and the first anchor ring 13 and the second anchor ring 14 are each provided with no less than three, and the first anchor ring 13 and the second anchor ring 14 are located in the middle of the membrane assembly 11 and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The anchors are inserted and positioned in the soil through the anchor rings on both sides to ensure the stability of the overall membrane structure after installation.

[0024] Among them, the membrane body assembly 11 includes a waterproof layer 111, an intermediate layer 112, a microporous membrane layer 113 and a hygroscopic layer 114 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The microporous membrane layer 113 can allow water vapor to pass through, but prevents the penetration of liquid water, thereby enhancing the air permeability and moisture retention capacity of the soil. The top middle side of the waterproof layer 111 is connected to the membrane strip structure 2, and the left and right sides of the inside of the hygroscopic layer 114 are connected to the pull rope 12 to limit the position on both sides by the pull rope 12. The waterproof layer 111 is made of polyethylene material to provide basic waterproof and isolation functions. The intermediate layer 112 is made of polypropylene material to increase the durability and anti-aging performance of the membrane. The hygroscopic layer 114 is made of polyvinyl alcohol material, which can enhance the moisture absorption capacity of the membrane. The top side of the waterproof layer 111 is provided with a superhydrophobic coating to reduce water evaporation, and the bottom side of the hygroscopic layer 114 is provided with a hydrophilic coating to increase the moisture retention capacity.

[0025] See also Figure 1and Figure 4 The utility model provides a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film. The film strip structure 2 includes a first polypropylene film 21. A second polypropylene film 22 is attached to the right side of the first polypropylene film 21, and an empty groove 23 is opened between the first polypropylene film 21 and the second polypropylene film 22. A color-changing membrane 24 is installed on the top side of the empty groove 23. The bottoms of the first polypropylene film 21 and the second polypropylene film 22 are connected to the waterproof layer 111, and the bottom side of the empty groove 23 is connected to the middle layer 112, so that the humidity in the soil passes through the empty groove 23 and enters the color-changing membrane 24. The humidity level in the soil can be observed by changing the color of the color-changing membrane 24.

[0026] The utility model provides a drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film, in which no less than three membrane strip structures 2 are arranged on the top side of a main membrane structure 1, and the membrane strip structure 2 can be exposed to the ground, so that the moisture level in the soil can be observed through the membrane strip structure 2 so as to make timely adjustments. In addition, a pull rope 12 is arranged inside the membrane assembly 11 of the main membrane structure 1, and the pull rope 12 is used to prevent the membrane assembly 11 from being excessively squeezed and then forming a flat surface in the soil, and to a certain extent, ensure the looseness of the soil, and avoid the soil being too compacted to affect the respiration of plants. In addition, a first anchor ring 13 and a second anchor ring 14 are arranged on both sides of the membrane assembly 11, so that the anchors can be inserted and positioned in the soil after passing through the anchor rings, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall membrane structure after installation.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film, characterized in that: Its structure includes a main membrane structure (1) and a membrane strip structure (2), wherein no less than three membrane strip structures (2) are arranged on the top side of the main membrane structure (1), and the main membrane structure (1) includes a membrane assembly (11), a pull rope (12) arranged on the left and right sides of the membrane assembly (11), a first anchor ring (13) penetrating the bottom left of the membrane assembly (11), and a second anchor ring (14) penetrating the bottom right of the membrane assembly (11), and the middle side of the top of the membrane assembly (11) is connected to the membrane strip structure (2).

2. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The membrane assembly (11) has a U-shaped structure.

3. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 1, characterized in that: No less than three of each of the first anchor ring (13) and the second anchor ring (14) are provided, and the first anchor ring (13) and the second anchor ring (14) are located in the middle of the membrane assembly (11) and are distributed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner.

4. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The membrane assembly (11) comprises a waterproof layer (111), an intermediate layer (112), a microporous membrane layer (113) and a moisture-absorbing layer (114) arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The top middle side of the waterproof layer (111) is connected to the membrane strip structure (2), and the left and right sides of the inside of the moisture-absorbing layer (114) are both connected to the drawstring (12).

5. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 4, characterized in that: A super-hydrophobic coating is provided on the top side of the waterproof layer (111).

6. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side of the hygroscopic layer (114) is provided with a hydrophilic coating.

7. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 4, characterized in that: The membrane strip structure (2) comprises a first polypropylene film (21), a second polypropylene film (22) is attached to the right side of the first polypropylene film (21), and a hollow groove (23) is provided between the first polypropylene film (21) and the second polypropylene film (22), a color-changing membrane (24) is installed on the top side of the hollow groove (23), and the bottoms of the first polypropylene film (21) and the second polypropylene film (22) are both connected to the waterproof layer (111).

8. The drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom side of the hollow groove (23) is connected to the middle layer (112).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drought-resistant U-shaped plastic film

    CN213245868U