Feeding device for livestock breeding
By designing a cylinder-driven feeding device and stirring system, the problems of uneven feeding and inaccurate quantitative feeding are solved, precise feeding and uniform stirring are achieved, and the efficiency and management level of animal husbandry are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379401.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding devices for livestock breeding have problems of uneven feeding and inaccurate quantification, resulting in feed waste and low breeding management efficiency.
A cylinder-driven feeding device with crushing and stirring functions was designed. Accurate quantitative feeding was achieved through a discharge pump and a splash-proof discharge port, and a bevel gear transmission system was used to ensure mixing uniformity and reduce manual intervention.
It achieves precise quantitative feeding, reduces feed waste, improves feeding efficiency and uniformity, and enhances the automation level of breeding management.
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Figure CN223379804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding device for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] A feeding device for livestock farming is an automated device specially designed for use in the livestock industry. It can reduce the labor intensity of manual feeding and improve feeding efficiency and accuracy. These devices are designed to achieve automation and precision, reduce feed waste, and improve farming efficiency.
[0003] In the existing technology, some feed feeding devices rely on manual operation, and there are problems such as uneven feeding, inaccurate quantitative feeding, and inability to achieve precise control of feed feeding. This method not only increases labor intensity, but also leads to feed waste or affects the growth of animals due to insufficient feed, resulting in low breeding management efficiency. Therefore, there is a need for a new type of feeding device for animal husbandry that can automatically feed quantitatively, improve feed utilization efficiency, reduce manual intervention, and optimize breeding management. To this end, a feeding device for animal husbandry is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a feeding device for animal husbandry, which aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot perform quantitative feeding.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding device for animal husbandry comprises a carriage, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage, a driving assembly for driving is fixedly connected to the interior of the carriage, a driving end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate, the outside of the slider is slidably connected to a slide rail, the inside of the slider is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 1, the inside of the slider is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 2, a feed box is fixedly connected to the inside of the carriage, a classification plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed box, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge pipe, a discharge pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a splash-proof discharge port is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the box cover.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The driving assembly includes a cylinder, the exterior of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the vehicle box, and the front side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The interior of the funnel is fixedly connected to a power assembly for outputting power, the output end of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a blending rod, the exterior of the blending rod is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1, the exterior of the blending rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, the interior of the support plate is rotatably connected to bevel gear 2, and the exterior of the blending rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The rear side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear three, the front side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting circular plate, and the front side of the connecting circular plate is fixedly connected with two stirring rods.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The power assembly includes a motor, the exterior of the motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the funnel, and the front side of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mashing rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom of the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the top of the box cover, and the left side of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the right side of the vehicle box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 3.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer portion of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the bevel gear three, and the outer portion of the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the connecting circular plate.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, after the feed box is filled with feed, the connecting plate is pushed by the cylinder to push the box cover to the top of the feed box to stop feeding. Two discharge pipes and a discharge pump are installed on both sides of the feed box. A splash-proof discharge port is installed under the discharge pipe to reduce the splash and loss of materials. Accurate quantitative feeding can avoid overfeeding, thereby reducing feed waste. The quantitative feeding device can provide a stable and consistent amount of feed, avoiding fluctuations in feed amount due to human factors.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the feed enters the funnel and is driven by the motor to rotate the bevel gear, which drives the stirring rod in the middle to crush the feed. The crushed feed particles are smaller, which is conducive to the digestion and absorption of the animal. The crushed feed is not easy to cause blockage of the conveying components during the conveying process. The connecting circular plate is connected to two stirring rods with a stirring plate installed on them. The mixing and stirring can ensure that various nutrients are evenly distributed in the feed, and the automated stirring equipment can reduce problems such as uneven stirring caused by human factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a feeding device for animal husbandry proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a funnel of a feeding device for animal husbandry proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a carriage of a feeding device for animal husbandry proposed in the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Carriage; 2. Funnel; 3. Cylinder; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Slider; 6. Slide rail; 7. Rotating rod 1; 8. Rotating rod 2; 9. Feed box; 10. Sorting plate; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Discharge pump; 13. Anti-splash discharge port; 14. Motor; 15. Bevel gear 1; 16. Mixing rod; 17. Support plate; 18. Bevel gear 2; 19. Bevel gear 3; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Connecting circular plate; 22. Stirring rod; 23. Box cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Reference Figures 3 and 4The present invention provides an embodiment of a feeding device for livestock farming, comprising a carriage 1, which is the main body of the feeding device and is made of corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant materials. The design of the carriage 1 ensures its capacity, stability, and ease of cleaning. A hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage 1. The hopper 2 is located at the top of the carriage 1 and its main function is to guide feed into a feed box 9 within the carriage 1. The interior of the hopper 2 is designed to prevent feed blockage and ensure smooth feed flow. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the carriage 1. The drive assembly includes a cylinder 3, which is the core of the drive assembly and adopts a hydraulic cylinder 3 with efficient power output. The exterior of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the carriage 1. The front side of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of a connecting plate 4. Sliders 5 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting plate 4. The thrust of the cylinder 3 causes the connecting plate 4 to move forward and backward. The connecting plate 4 is made of high-strength material to withstand the force applied by the cylinder 3. The drive assembly, consisting of the cylinder 3 and the connecting plate 4, is responsible for driving the movement of the slide 5, thereby achieving the feeding function.
[0032] The driving end of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4. Two sliders 5 are fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting plate 4. The sliders 5 are used to slide on slide rails 6. The connecting plate 4 is connected to the slide rails 6 inside the vehicle box 1 through the sliders 5. The sliders 5 are designed to minimize friction between the sliders 5 and the slide rails 6 to improve movement efficiency. The sliders 5 are internally connected to two rotating rods 7 and two rotating rods 8 for controlling the opening and closing of the box cover 23. The sliders 5 are externally connected to the slide rails 6. The slide rails 6 are the guide structures of the sliders 5 and are fixed to the left and right sides of the vehicle box 1 to ensure that the sliders 5 can slide smoothly. The surface of the slide rails 6 is smooth to reduce sliding resistance. At the same time, the length of the slide rails 6 is sufficient to meet the range of motion of the sliders 5. The sliders 5 are internally connected to two rotating rods 7 and two rotating rods 8. The two rotating rods 1 and 2, 8 respectively connect the sliders 5 and the box cover 23. The rotating rods are designed to ensure that they can rotate smoothly under the drive of the sliders 5, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the box cover 23. The material of the rotating rod has good strength and wear resistance. The interior of the carriage 1 is fixedly connected to a feed box 9, and the interior of the feed box 9 is fixedly connected to a classification plate 10. The feed box 9 is used to store feed, and a classification plate 10 is provided inside for simultaneously feeding feed on both sides.
[0033] The design of the feed box 9 takes into account the type, quantity, and fluidity of the feed. To facilitate management and use, the opening of the feed box 9 should be reasonably designed. A discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed box 9. A discharge pump 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 11. A splash-proof discharge port 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 11. The splash-proof discharge port 13 is designed to prevent the feed from splashing around during the output process, ensuring a clean operating environment. Its position and shape are reasonable to facilitate the smooth flow of feed. The discharge pipe 11 is responsible for transporting the feed from the feed box 9 to the splash-proof discharge port 13. The discharge pump 12 is designed to ensure that the feed can be transported quickly and evenly, and has a certain wear resistance. The diameter of the discharge pipe 11 is designed according to the size of the feed particles to prevent clogging. The bottom of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to a box cover 23. The box cover 23 is designed to be easy to open and close, facilitating the management and maintenance of the feed box 9. The opening method of the box cover 23 is designed to be automatic.
[0034] Reference Figures 2 to 3 The interior of the funnel 2 is fixedly connected with a power assembly for outputting power. The power assembly includes a motor 14. The motor 14 is installed inside the funnel 2 and is responsible for driving the chopping rod 16. The outside of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the funnel 2. The front side of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the chopping rod 16. The output end of the power assembly is fixedly connected with the chopping rod 16. The chopping rod 16 is used to chop the feed for subsequent mixing and feeding. The design of the chopping rod 16 takes into account the particle size and properties of the feed to ensure the best chopping effect. The material of the chopping rod 16 is wear-resistant and easy to clean. The outside of the chopping rod 16 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 15. Bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 and bevel gear 3 are used to transmit power to ensure that the chopping rod 16 and the stirring rod 22 can operate effectively. The meshing design of the bevel gears is to ensure high transmission efficiency and low wear. The material and manufacturing process of each gear ensure its strength and durability.
[0035] The external rotation of the blending rod 16 is connected to the support plate 17, the internal rotation of the support plate 17 is connected to the bevel gear 2 18, the external rotation of the blending rod 16 is connected to the connecting rod 20, the rear side of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 3 19, the front side of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting circular plate 21, the connecting rod 20 is used to connect the blending rod 16 and the circular plate to ensure that the blending rod 22 can work effectively, the design of the connecting circular plate 21 can provide sufficient support to withstand the force during the blending process, the length and angle of the connecting rod 20 are reasonably designed to ensure the movement trajectory of the blending rod 22, and the front side of the connecting circular plate 21 is fixedly connected to two blending rods 22.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 2The bottom of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the box cover 23, the left side of the slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the car body 1, the bevel gear 15 and the bevel gear 2 18 are meshed with each other, the bevel gear 2 18 and the bevel gear 3 19 are meshed with each other, the outer part of the stirring rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bevel gear 3 19, and the outer part of the stirring rod 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting circular plate 21.
[0037] Working principle: First, the feed enters the feed box 9 in the car body 1 through the funnel 2. The stirring rod 16 in the funnel 2 breaks the feed to ensure smooth flow of feed and avoid blockage. The classification plate 10 in the feed box 9 divides the feed into two parts for simultaneous feeding on both sides. Next, the cylinder 3 in the drive assembly generates power by pushing the connecting plate 4, and the sliders 5 at both ends of the connecting plate 4 slide on the slide rail 6. The rotating rod 1 7 and the rotating rod 2 8 connected inside the slider 5 control the opening and closing of the box cover 23 to achieve automatic feeding. When feeding is required, the cylinder 3 pushes the connecting plate 4 to make the slider 5 slide along the slide rail 6, and the two rotating rods 1 7 and the two rotating rods 2 8 drive the box cover 23 to open, and the feed is transported to the splash-proof discharge port 13 through the discharge pipe 11. The discharge pump 12 starts to quickly and evenly transport the feed from the feed box 9 to the splash-proof discharge port 13 to prevent the feed from splashing during the output process and keep the operating environment clean.
[0038] Meanwhile, motor 14 inside hopper 2 drives chopping rod 16, stirring and chopping the feed to ensure even distribution and the appropriate particle size. Chopping rod 16 is connected to chopping rod 22 via a system of bevel gears 15, 18, and 19, enabling efficient power transmission and operation. Finally, chopping rod 22, supported by connecting circular plate 21, ensures thorough mixing of the feed before delivery, improving both uniformity and accuracy.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for animal husbandry, comprising a vehicle box (1), characterized in that: The top of the vehicle box (1) is fixedly connected with a funnel (2), the interior of the vehicle box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving, the driving end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the two ends of the connecting plate (4) are fixedly connected with two sliders (5), the outside of the slider (5) is slidably connected with a slide rail (6), the inside of the slider (5) is rotatably connected with two rotating rods (7), the inside of the slider (5) is rotatably connected with two rotating rods (8), the interior of the vehicle box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed box (9), the inside of the feed box (9) is fixedly connected with a classification plate (10), the inside of the feed box (9) is fixedly connected with two discharge pipes (11), the inside of the discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a discharge pump (12), the bottom of the discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a splash-proof discharge port (13), and the bottom of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected with a box cover (23).
2. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a cylinder (3), the exterior of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the vehicle box (1), and the front side of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (4).
3. The feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the funnel (2) is fixedly connected to a power assembly for outputting power, the output end of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (16), the exterior of the stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (15), the exterior of the stirring rod (16) is rotatably connected to a support plate (17), the interior of the support plate (17) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear 2 (18), and the exterior of the stirring rod (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (20).
4. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear three (19), the front side of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting circular plate (21), and the front side of the connecting circular plate (21) is fixedly connected to two stirring rods (22).
5. The feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a motor (14), the exterior of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the funnel (2), and the front side of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the stirring rod (16).
6. The feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the box cover (23), and the left side of the slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the vehicle box (1).
7. The feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (15) and the bevel gear 2 (18) are meshed with each other, and the bevel gear 2 (18) and the bevel gear 3 (19) are meshed with each other.
8. The feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer portion of the stirring rod (16) is rotationally connected to the inner portion of the bevel gear three (19), and the outer portion of the stirring rod (16) is rotationally connected to the outer portion of the connecting circular plate (21).