Intelligent environment control device for egg incubation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of incubators, and particularly relates to an intelligent environment control device for egg incubation, which comprises a box body, a controller, a heating lamp, a temperature and humidity sensor, a humidifier and an exhaust fan are arranged on the box body, a box cover covers the top of the box body, a bracket assembly is arranged in the box body, and the bracket assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods. The outer side of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a supporting block, the supporting block is rotationally clamped on a connecting plate, sliding bases are installed at the two ends of the connecting plate, the sliding bases are slidably sleeved on guide rods, the sliding bases are in threaded connection with puller bolts, the guide rods are installed on the box body, the two ends of each sliding rod are connected with connecting shafts, and the connecting shafts are rotationally installed on the box body and are in transmission connection with a motor through a belt transmission mechanism. The motor can drive the multiple supporting blocks to rotate synchronously through the belt transmission mechanism, so that the supporting blocks drive the borne eggs to turn over stably, and the hatching quality is guaranteed. The supporting blocks can slide on the sliding rods to adjust the positions, so that the distance between every two adjacent supporting blocks is changed to support eggs of different specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of incubators, and particularly relates to an intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching. Background Art

[0002] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216164424U discloses an intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching, including a box body, first card slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and the inner walls of the two first card slots are connected with support bars in a single degree of freedom sliding manner. The opposite sides of the two support bars are fixedly connected with two groups of corresponding egg tray rods, and the number of egg tray rods in each group is at least one. By controlling the rotation of the bidirectional screw, the rotation of the bidirectional screw can drive the two connecting bars to move in opposite directions through its threaded connection with the two connecting bars. The reverse movement of the two connecting bars drives the two support bars to move in opposite directions respectively, and the reverse movement of the two support bars drives the two groups of egg tray rods to move in opposite directions, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the two groups of egg tray rods, so that the two groups of egg tray rods can support eggs of different sizes, effectively avoiding the use of different types of egg trays, saving time and manpower for replacing egg trays, and improving work efficiency.

[0003] However, the above mechanism has the following problems: although the operator can adjust the spacing of the egg trays to accommodate eggs of different sizes, the device lacks a mechanism for automatically rotating the eggs at regular intervals. The operator needs to manually flip the eggs, which is labor-intensive. In addition, the box needs to be opened during flipping, which causes the temperature and humidity inside the box to change rapidly in a short period of time, affecting the hatching quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching, which solves the problem that existing intelligent environmental control devices for egg hatching fail to adjust the spacing of egg trays to accommodate eggs of different sizes while automatically rotating the eggs regularly to ensure hatching quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching, comprising a box body, wherein the box body is equipped with a controller, a heating lamp, a temperature and humidity sensor, a humidifier and an exhaust fan, the top cover of the box body is equipped with a box cover, the box cover is provided with an air inlet groove and a glass window, a receiving plate is slidably placed on the bottom of the box body, a bracket assembly is installed in the box body above the receiving plate, the bracket assembly includes a plurality of sliding rods installed at intervals, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a plurality of support blocks, the support block is rotatably clamped on the connecting plate, slides are installed at both ends of the connecting plate, the slide is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, the slide is threadedly connected with a tightening bolt, the guide rod is installed on the box body, the two ends of the sliding rod are connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the box body, and the connecting shaft is connected to the motor through a belt transmission mechanism.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motor can drive multiple support blocks to rotate synchronously through the belt transmission mechanism, so that the support blocks drive the supported eggs to turn stably to ensure the hatching quality; the support blocks can slide on the slide rod to adjust their positions, thereby changing the distance between adjacent support blocks to support eggs of different specifications.

[0007] In order to make the slide rod drive the support block to rotate stably;

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the sliding rod is a regular prism structure, a slot hole for slidingly connecting the sliding rod is opened through the axial direction of the support block, and the axis of the support block is collinear with the axis of the connecting shaft.

[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the slide bar can drive the support block to rotate stably.

[0010] In order to make the support block move stably with the connecting plate;

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a through-hole structure is provided on the connecting plate, and an annular groove adapted to be mounted in the through-hole of the connecting plate is provided on the curved side surface of the supporting block.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the support block can be rotatably clamped in the connecting plate, and can move stably along the axial direction of the connecting plate while ensuring the rotation function.

[0013] In order to stably support the eggs and drive them to roll;

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the support block has a double-cone structure with a thick middle and thin ends.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that eggs can be placed in the grooves formed between the four support blocks and are stably supported and driven by the support blocks.

[0016] In order to stably transmit the power of the motor to the connecting shaft;

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: there are multiple belt transmission mechanisms, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley in a single belt transmission mechanism are respectively installed on two adjacent connecting shafts, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the connecting shafts.

[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the motor can drive multiple connecting shafts to rotate stably and synchronously through multiple belt transmission mechanisms.

[0019] In order to effectively protect the belt transmission mechanism;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a protective cover is installed on the box outside the belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is installed on the protective cover.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the protective cover can effectively isolate and protect the belt transmission mechanism.

[0022] In order to ensure the position stability of the connecting plate;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an internal threaded through hole for threaded connection with a tightening bolt is provided on the slide seat along the radial direction of the guide rod.

[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the end of the tightening bolt can be tightened on the guide rod, thereby ensuring the position stability of the connecting plate.

[0025] In order to achieve stable automatic control of the incubation conditions of the device;

[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the controller includes a thermostat, a single-chip microcomputer, a switch and a relay, the thermostat in the controller is electrically connected to the heating lamp and the temperature and humidity sensor, the single-chip microcomputer in the controller is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor, and the relay in the controller is electrically connected to the humidifier, motor and exhaust fan.

[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the controller can achieve stable self-control of the incubation conditions by controlling the operating status of each electrical component in the device.

[0028] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the utility model without the box cover;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support block in the present utility model;

[0034] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box cover; 3. Glass window; 4. Adapter plate; 5. Air inlet slot; 6. Protective cover; 7. Motor; 8. Controller; 9. Belt drive mechanism; 10. Bracket assembly; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Slide rod; 13. Support block; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Guide rod; 16. Slide seat; 17. Tightening bolt; 18. Heating lamp; 19. Temperature and humidity sensor; 20. Humidifier; 21. Exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] like Figure 1—5 shows: an intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching, comprising a box body 1, on which a controller 8, a heating lamp 18, a temperature and humidity sensor 19, a humidifier 20 and an exhaust fan 21 are installed. The top cover of the box body 1 is provided with a box cover 2, on which an air inlet slot 5 is provided and a glass window 3 is installed. A receiving plate 4 is slidably placed on the bottom of the box body 1, and a bracket assembly 10 is installed in the box body 1 above the receiving plate 4. The bracket assembly 10 includes a plurality of sliding rods 12 installed at intervals, and a plurality of support blocks 13 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods 12. 13 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 14, and slides 16 are installed at both ends of the connecting plate 14. The slides 16 are slidably mounted on the guide rods 15. The slides 16 are threadedly connected with tightening bolts 17. The guide rods 15 are mounted on the box body 1. The two ends of the slide rods 12 are connected with connecting shafts 11, and the connecting shafts 11 are rotatably mounted on the box body 1. The connecting shafts 11 are connected to the motor 7 through the belt transmission mechanism 9. The motor 7 can drive multiple support blocks 13 to rotate synchronously through the belt transmission mechanism 9, so that the support blocks 13 drive the supported eggs to turn stably to ensure the hatching quality;The support block 13 can slide and adjust its position on the slide rod 12, thereby changing the spacing between adjacent support blocks 13 to support eggs of different sizes. The slide rod 12 is a regular prism structure, and a slot hole for slidingly connecting the slide rod 12 is opened in the axial direction of the support block 13. The axis of the support block 13 is collinear with the axis of the connecting shaft 11, and the slide rod 12 can drive the support block 13 to rotate stably. The connecting plate 14 is provided with a through-hole structure, and the curved side surface of the support block 13 is provided with an annular groove adapted to be clamped in the through-hole of the connecting plate 14. The support block 13 can be rotatably clamped in the connecting plate 14 while ensuring the rotation function. The support block 13 is a double-cone structure with a thick middle and thin ends. Eggs can be placed in the grooves formed between the four support blocks 13 and are stably supported and driven by the support blocks 13. The number of the belt transmission mechanism 9 is multiple, and the active pulley and the driven pulley in a single belt transmission mechanism 9 are respectively installed on two adjacent The output shaft of the motor 7 is connected to the connecting shaft 11. The motor 7 can drive the multiple connecting shafts 11 to rotate stably and synchronously through multiple belt transmission mechanisms 9. A protective cover 6 is installed on the box body 1 outside the belt transmission mechanism 9. The motor 7 is installed on the protective cover 6. The protective cover 6 can effectively isolate and protect the belt transmission mechanism 9. The slide 16 is provided with an internal threaded through hole for threaded connection and tightening bolts 17 along the radial direction of the guide rod 15. The end of the tightening bolt 17 can be tightened on the guide rod 15, thereby ensuring the position stability of the connecting plate 14. The controller 8 includes a thermostat, a single-chip microcomputer, a switch and a relay. The thermostat in the controller 8 is electrically connected to the heating lamp 18 and the temperature and humidity sensor 19. The single-chip microcomputer in the controller 8 is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor 19. The relay in the controller 8 is electrically connected to the humidifier 20, the motor 7 and the exhaust fan 21. The controller 8 can achieve stable automatic control of the incubation conditions by controlling the operating status of each electrical component in the device.

[0038] The working principle of this technical solution is as follows: when using this device, the box cover 2 is removed from the box body 1, and then the position of the support block 13 is adjusted according to the size of the eggs so that the eggs can be stably placed between the adjacent support blocks 13. When adjusting the position of the support block 13, first loosen the tightening bolt 17, then slide and adjust the slide 16 to drive the connecting plate 14 to move, thereby changing the position of the support block 13 rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 14, and tighten the tightening bolt 17 after adjusting the position; after the eggs are placed, the box cover 2 is installed on the box body 1, and the temperature and humidity sensor 19 monitors the temperature and humidity in the box body 1. The controller 8 receives and processes the electrical signal of the temperature and humidity sensor 19 and controls the operating status of the heating lamp 18, the humidifier 20 and the exhaust fan 21 to keep the air in the box body 1 at a suitable temperature and humidity; the motor 7 runs regularly under the control of the controller 8, drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate through multiple belt transmission mechanisms 9, and the connecting shaft 11 drives the support block 13 to rotate through the slide rod 12, thereby driving the eggs to flip and ensure the hatching quality.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a controller (8), a heating lamp (18), a temperature and humidity sensor (19), a humidifier (20) and an exhaust fan (21); the top cover of the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2); the box cover (2) is provided with an air inlet groove (5) and a glass window (3); a receiving plate (4) is slidably placed on the bottom of the box body (1); a bracket assembly (10) is installed in the box body (1) above the receiving plate (4); the bracket assembly (10) comprises a plurality of sliding rods (12) installed at intervals; the sliding rods (12) are provided with a plurality of sliding rods (12) arranged at intervals; The outer sliding sleeve is provided with a plurality of support blocks (13), the support blocks (13) are rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (14), the two ends of the connecting plate (14) are provided with slide seats (16), the slide seats (16) are slidably mounted on the guide rod (15), the slide seats (16) are threadedly connected with a tightening bolt (17), the guide rod (15) is installed on the box body (1), the two ends of the slide rod (12) are connected with a connecting shaft (11), the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the box body (1), and the connecting shaft (11) is connected to the motor (7) through a belt transmission mechanism (9).

2. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rod (12) is a regular prism structure, and a slot hole for slidingly connecting the slide rod (12) is provided through the axial direction of the support block (13), and the axis of the support block (13) is collinear with the axis of the connecting shaft (11).

3. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through-hole structure is provided on the connecting plate (14), and an annular groove adapted to be clamped in the through-hole of the connecting plate (14) is provided on the curved side surface of the supporting block (13).

4. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (13) is a double cone structure with a thick middle and thin ends.

5. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple belt transmission mechanisms (9), and the driving pulley and the driven pulley in a single belt transmission mechanism (9) are respectively mounted on two adjacent connecting shafts (11), and the output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to the connecting shaft (11).

6. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (6) is installed on the box body (1) outside the belt transmission mechanism (9), and the motor (7) is installed on the protective cover (6).

7. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal threaded through hole for threaded connection with a tightening bolt (17) is provided on the slide seat (16) along the radial direction of the guide rod (15).

8. The intelligent environmental control device for egg hatching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (8) includes a thermostat, a single-chip microcomputer, a switch, and a relay. The thermostat in the controller (8) is electrically connected to a heating lamp (18) and a temperature and humidity sensor (19). The single-chip microcomputer in the controller (8) is electrically connected to the temperature and humidity sensor (19). The relay in the controller (8) is electrically connected to a humidifier (20), a motor (7), and an exhaust fan (21).

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