Medicament subpackaging device
By designing a medicine filling device and using a telescopic motor and vibrator to automatically fill the medicine powder, the problem of low efficiency when filling powdered medicine into capsules is solved, and efficient and uniform capsule filling and cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421991169.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the efficiency of filling powdered medicine into capsules is low and manual repetitive operations are required, resulting in low filling efficiency.
A drug packaging device was designed, which included a base, a cantilever, and a filling bin. A telescopic motor was used to drive a compactor and a vibrator to automatically fill the drug powder. The inverted frustum-shaped discharge hole and a scraper were used to achieve uniform filling and cleaning of the drug powder.
It realizes the automatic filling of capsules in large quantities, reduces manual operations, improves the efficiency of filling powdered drugs into capsules, and ensures the uniformity and cleaning effect of drug powder.
Smart Images
Figure CN223380824U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medicine preparation, and in particular relates to a medicine packaging device. Background Art
[0002] In medicine, capsules are generally filled with powdered drugs. When filling capsules with powdered drugs, manual batch filling is currently generally adopted. First, the capsules are split and installed one by one on the filling table. During the powder filling process, the powdered drugs need to be filled and compacted manually to fill the capsules to avoid insufficient amount of drugs in a single capsule. This repeated filling and compacting process is time-consuming and has low capsule filling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a medicine packaging device to solve the problem of low efficiency when powdered medicines are currently filled into capsules.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A medicine packaging device includes a base, a cantilever arranged on the base and a temporary storage table arranged on one side of the base, the base is provided with a mounting table, one end of the cantilever is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end of the cantilever is provided with a filling bin, the filling bin includes a compacting member and a powder bin arranged below the compacting member, downward discharge holes are opened on the powder bin, the number of the discharge holes is at least four and is distributed in a rectangular shape, and the compacting member is provided with a pressing rod that is adapted to the number of the discharge holes and can pass through the discharge holes.
[0006] Furthermore, the discharge holes are in the shape of an inverted cone, and the side surfaces of the discharge holes are connected.
[0007] Furthermore, a scraper is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the powder bin and abuts against the upper end of the temporary storage table.
[0008] Furthermore, the cantilever includes a column vertically arranged on the base and a telescopic arm rotatably connected to the upper end of the column, and the upper end of the compacting member is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of one end of the telescopic arm away from the column.
[0009] Furthermore, the column includes a fixed column connected to the base and a rotating column rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column, and the upper end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the telescopic arm.
[0010] Furthermore, the powder bin is slidably connected below the compacting member.
[0011] Furthermore, a vibrator is provided on one side of the powder silo.
[0012] Furthermore, the compacting member includes a shell whose upper end is rotatably connected to the cantilever, a telescopic motor arranged at the top of the shell, and a compacting plate arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic motor. The pressing rod is evenly arranged at the bottom end of the compacting plate, the bottom end of the shell is open, and the telescopic motor is used to drive the compacting plate to move toward the powder silo.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper end of the installation platform is lower than the upper end of the temporary storage platform.
[0014] The significant beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0015] 1. In this application, the base, cantilever and filling bin are set up to fill the powder into the corresponding capsules respectively. During the powder filling process, there is no need for manual repetitive operations. The telescopic motor in the filling bin can be directly operated to work. One person can operate multiple units to carry out large-scale capsule packaging, which effectively solves the current problem of low efficiency when filling powdered drugs into capsules.
[0016] 2. The discharge hole is in a cone shape with the sides tangent to each other. After the powder is compacted and left by the pressing roller, the concave position can be filled under the action of gravity, which is convenient for re-compaction.
[0017] 3. The setting of the vibrator can facilitate the movement of the powder, making the surface of the powder flat and easy to compact evenly.
[0018] 4. The scraper can be set to clean up excess powder to avoid residual powder.
[0019] 5. The setting of the column and telescopic arm can facilitate the movement of the filling bin and powder bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Attachment Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Attachment Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Attachment Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filling bin in the present utility model;
[0023] Attachment Figure 4 This is a left-side structural diagram of the center column of the utility model;
[0024] Attachment Figure 5 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the filling bin in the present invention.
[0025] In the attached drawings, 1. base; 2. temporary storage table; 3. mounting table; 4. powder silo; 5. discharge hole; 6. pressing rod; 7. scraper; 8. telescopic arm; 9. fixed column; 10. rotating column; 11. vibrator; 12. outer shell; 13. telescopic motor; 14. compacting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, a medicine packaging device includes a base 1, a cantilever mounted on the base 1, and a temporary storage table 2 mounted on one side of the base 1. The base 1 is provided with a mounting table 3 with an opening on one side. One end of the cantilever is rotatably connected to the base 1, and the other end of the cantilever is provided with a filling bin. The filling bin includes a compacting member and a powder bin 4 mounted below the compacting member. The powder bin 4 is provided with downward discharge holes 5. The number of discharge holes 5 is at least four and is distributed in a rectangular shape. The compacting member is provided with pressing rods 6, which are the same as the number of discharge holes 5 and can pass through the discharge holes 5.
[0029] Specifically, the upper end of the mounting platform 3 is lower than the upper end of the temporary storage platform 2. The mounting platform 3 is used to place the filling platform with empty capsules. After the filling platform is installed on the mounting platform 3, the upper end is flush with the upper end of the temporary storage platform 2. The temporary storage platform 2 is used to facilitate the temporary placement of the powder silo 4.
[0030] The cantilever includes a column vertically fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 and a telescopic arm 8 rotatably connected to the upper end of the column, the rotation axis of the telescopic arm 8 and the column is perpendicular to the upper end of the base 1, the upper end of the compacting member is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the end of the telescopic arm 8 away from the column, and the rotation axis of the compacting member and the telescopic arm 8 is perpendicular to the upper end of the base 1;
[0031] In this embodiment, the compacting member includes a shell 12, a telescopic motor 13 and a compacting plate 14. The bottom end of the shell 12 is open, and the upper end of the shell 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the telescopic arm 8 in the cantilever. The telescopic motor 13 is installed at the top of the shell 12 and the telescopic direction is toward the powder bin 4. The compacting plate 14 is installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic motor 13, and the pressing rod 6 is evenly installed at the bottom end of the compacting plate 14. The telescopic motor 13 drives the compacting plate 14 to move toward or away from the powder bin 4 by telescoping. During the movement of the compacting plate 14, the pressing rod 6 will pass through the discharge hole 5 or leave the discharge hole 5;
[0032] In this embodiment, the discharge hole 5 is in the shape of an inverted cone, and the side surfaces of the discharge holes 5 are connected; the powder bin 4 is horizontally slidably connected to the bottom end of the shell 12, and the powder to be packaged is filled from the upper end opening of the powder bin 4 by moving the shell 12 horizontally.
[0033] Working principle: after the filling platform with capsules is installed on the mounting platform 3, the telescopic arm 8 is rotated and the length of the telescopic arm 8 is appropriately adjusted to make the powder bin 4 located at the upper end of the filling platform, and the discharge hole 5 on the powder bin 4 corresponds to the number and position of the capsules on the filling platform. The shell 12 is moved horizontally to fill the powder into the powder bin 4 and smooth it, and the shell 12 is moved back to the upper end of the powder bin 4. The telescopic motor 13 is operated to drive the pressing rod 6 to descend to press down the powder at the discharge hole 5. The powder at the discharge hole 5 is compacted into the capsule by repeated pressing of the pressing rod 6. During the compaction process, since the discharge hole 5 is in the shape of an inverted cone, after the pressing rod 6 is pressed once and leaves, the surrounding powder will automatically fill the concave part, which is convenient for the pressing rod 6 to compact again. The powder is filled into the capsule by the reciprocating motion of the pressing rod 6. After there is no powder at the discharge hole 5, the telescopic motor 13 is operated to stop working.
[0034] In combination with the above, in the present application, the powder is filled into the corresponding capsules respectively through the arrangement of the base 1, the cantilever and the filling bin. During the powder filling process, no manual repetitive operation is required. The telescopic motor 13 in the filling bin can be directly operated to work. One person can operate multiple units to carry out large-scale capsule packaging, which effectively solves the current problem of low efficiency when filling powdered drugs into capsules.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of embodiment 1. This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1. In order to further improve the filling efficiency, a vibrator 11 is installed on the outside of the powder silo 4. The vibrator 11 is used to displace the powder after the pressing roller 6 leaves the discharge hole 5, making it easier for the pressing roller 6 to move down again for compaction and filling.
[0037] At the same time, the vibrator 11 can be set to make the surface of the powder smooth after the powder is filled into the powder bin 4, so that the pressing roller 6 can evenly fill the powder into the capsule again.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of embodiment 2. This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 2. In order to facilitate the processing of residual powder in the powder silo 4, the column includes a fixed column 9 connected to the base 1 and a rotating column 10 rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column 9. The upper end of the rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to the telescopic arm 8. In this embodiment, the axes of the rotating shafts of the fixed column 9 and the rotating column 10 are perpendicular to the axes of the rotating shafts of the rotating column 10 and the telescopic arm 8.
[0040] A scraper 7 is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the powder silo 4 and is in contact with the upper end of the temporary storage table 2. Since the filling table is flush with the upper end of the temporary storage table 2 after being installed on the mounting table 3, the scraper 7 can be used to move the excess powder at the upper end of the filling table to the temporary storage table 2, and then the telescopic arm 8 is lifted upward to make the powder silo 4 leave the temporary storage table 2, so as to facilitate the processing of the excess powder.
Claims
1. A medicine packaging device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a cantilever arranged on the base (1) and a temporary storage table (2) arranged on one side of the base (1); a mounting table (3) is arranged on the base (1); one end of the cantilever is rotatably connected to the base (1); a filling bin is arranged at the other end of the cantilever; the filling bin comprises a compacting member and a powder bin (4) arranged below the compacting member; downward discharge holes (5) are opened on the powder bin (4); the number of the discharge holes (5) is at least four and is distributed in a rectangular shape; the compacting member is provided with a pressing rod (6) that matches the number of the discharge holes (5) and can pass through the discharge holes (5).
2. A medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge holes (5) are in the shape of an inverted cone, and the side surfaces of the discharge holes (5) are connected.
3. A medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the powder bin (4) is provided with a scraper (7) that abuts against the upper end of the temporary storage platform (2).
4. A medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cantilever comprises a column vertically arranged on the base (1) and a telescopic arm (8) rotatably connected to the upper end of the column, and the upper end of the compacting member is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the end of the telescopic arm (8) away from the column.
5. A medicine packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The column comprises a fixed column (9) connected to the base (1) and a rotating column (10) rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixed column (9), and the upper end of the rotating column (10) is rotatably connected to the telescopic arm (8).
6. The medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder bin (4) is slidably connected below the compacting member.
7. The medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator (11) is provided on one side of the powder bin (4).
8. The medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting member comprises a housing (12) whose upper end is rotatably connected to the cantilever, a telescopic motor (13) arranged at the top of the housing (12), and a compacting plate (14) arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic motor (13); the pressing rod (6) is evenly arranged at the bottom end of the compacting plate (14); the bottom end of the housing (12) is open; and the telescopic motor (13) is used to drive the compacting plate (14) to move toward the powder bin (4).
9. The medicine packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the installation platform (3) is lower than the upper end of the temporary storage platform (2).