Filter with anti-blocking function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filter with an anti-blocking function, which comprises a shell, a filter plate fixedly mounted in the shell, a push plate arranged on the right side of the filter plate, a plurality of ejector pins fixedly mounted on the left side of the push plate, a push rod fixedly mounted on the right side of the push plate, and a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the right side of the push rod, toothed bars are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate, a transmission rod is rotationally connected to the position, located on the lower portion of the push rod, in the shell, gears are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the transmission rod, and the two gears are connected to the corresponding toothed bars in a meshed mode correspondingly, and a threaded ring is fixedly installed at the position, located on the left side of the filter plate, of the bottom end of the shell; the outer side of the threaded ring is sleeved with a sewage storage tank in a threaded mode. According to the filter with the anti-blocking function, impurities on the filter plate can be regularly and automatically cleaned, the impurities are prevented from blocking meshes and influencing normal filtering use of lubricating oil, meanwhile, the impurities in the dirt storage tank can be cleaned under the condition that the lubricating oil filtering work does not need to be stopped, and the working efficiency of lubricating oil filtering is prevented from being influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil filters, in particular to a filter with an anti-blocking function. Background Art

[0002] Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and workpieces. It primarily provides lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing, and cushioning. To improve lubricating oil production quality, filters are required to remove impurities from the lubricating oil during production.

[0003] Patent application number CN201020536580.3 discloses a lubricating oil filter. The filter comprises an upper housing, a lower housing, and an oil filter device, which are fixedly connected. The upper housing is provided with an oil outlet pipe, and the lower housing is provided with an oil inlet pipe. The oil filter device comprises three stainless steel filter screens. This lubricating oil filter has a simple structure, novel design, ease of use, and high practicality. It can fully filter mechanical impurities from the lubricating oil, improving its purity and extending its service life. It also reduces wear and tear on vulnerable parts of oil-using equipment, lowering the failure rate and facilitating widespread application.

[0004] However, this patent still has some shortcomings. It does not have a structure for automatically cleaning the stainless steel filter. During long-term use, impurities are easily accumulated and attached to the mesh of the stainless steel filter, causing blockage, affecting the normal filtration of the lubricating oil. Moreover, when this type of filter needs to clean the impurities on the filter, it is necessary to suspend the filtration of the lubricating oil and then remove the filter for cleaning, which is likely to affect the working efficiency of the lubricating oil filtration.

[0005] To this end, we proposed a filter with anti-blocking function. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter with an anti-blocking function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The top of the scraper is fixedly provided with a sleeve rod, and the top of the housing is fixedly provided with a limit frame, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the limit frame, and the sleeve rod is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod.

[0008] Optionally, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the limit frame, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, which is beneficial to the use of the device.

[0009] Optionally, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the sleeve rod, and the limit plate is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod, so that the sleeve rod can be limited by the limit plate.

[0010] Optionally, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom end of the shell located on the sewage storage tank, so that the lubricating oil can flow in and out easily through the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.

[0011] Optionally, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, located on the right side of the limit frame, so that the device can be controlled to work through the PLC controller.

[0012] Optionally, the top ends of the two gear rods are fixedly mounted with L-shaped pieces, the front and rear ends of the shell are fixedly mounted with mounting frames, the two L-shaped pieces are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding mounting frames, and the gear rods can be limited by the L-shaped pieces.

[0013] Optionally, a bracket is provided on the outer side of the gear at the rear end of the shell, a second motor is fixedly installed on the rear end of the bracket, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly installed on the gear. The gear is driven to rotate by the second motor, which is beneficial to the use of this device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] Through the mutual cooperation of the dirt storage tank, the limit frame, the threaded rod, the sleeve rod, the scraper, the first motor, the threaded ring, the push rod, the connecting plate, the push plate, the ejector pin, the transmission rod, the gear, the gear rod, the PLC controller and the second motor, the impurities on the filter plate can be cleaned automatically and regularly to avoid the impurities clogging the mesh and affecting the normal filtering use of the lubricating oil. At the same time, the impurities in the dirt storage tank can be cleaned without stopping the lubricating oil filtration work to avoid affecting the working efficiency of the lubricating oil filtration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filter with anti-blocking function in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a filter with anti-blocking function according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a transmission rod in a filter with an anti-blocking function according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model is a filter with anti-blocking function Figure 3 A magnified view of center.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Liquid outlet pipe; 4. Sewage storage tank; 5. PLC controller; 6. Limit plate; 7. Limit frame; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Sleeve rod; 10. Scraper; 11. First motor; 12. Filter plate; 13. Threaded ring; 14. L-shaped part; 15. Push rod; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Push plate; 18. Ejector pin; 19. Mounting frame; 20. Transmission rod; 21. Gear; 22. Gear rod; 23. Second motor; 24. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a filter with anti-blocking function, including a shell 1, a filter plate 12 is fixedly installed in the shell 1, a push plate 17 is provided on the right side of the filter plate 12, and a plurality of ejectors 18 are fixedly installed on the left side of the push plate 17. A push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the right side of the push plate 17, and a connecting plate 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod 15. A gear rod 22 is fixedly installed on the front and rear end bottoms of the connecting plate 16. A transmission rod 20 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the push rod 15 in the shell 1, and a gear 21 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the transmission rod 20. The two gears 21 are respectively meshed and connected to the corresponding gear rod 22. A threaded ring 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the filter plate 12 at the bottom end of the shell 1, and a sewage storage tank 4 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded ring 13. A scraper 10 is provided on the left side of the filter plate 12 in the shell 1, and a sleeve rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper 10. A limit frame 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and a threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the limit frame 7. The sleeve rod 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 8.

[0023] The top of the limit frame 7 is fixedly installed with a first motor 11, and the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly installed on the threaded rod 8. The rotation of the threaded rod 8 by the first motor 11 is conducive to the use of this equipment. The top of the sleeve rod 9 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 6, which is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 8. The sleeve rod 9 can be limited by the limit plate 6. The left side of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a liquid inlet pipe 2, and the bottom end of the shell 1 is located on the right side of the sewage storage tank 4. The liquid outlet pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid inlet pipe 2 and the liquid outlet pipe 3 to facilitate the entry and exit of the lubricating oil. The top of the shell 1 is located on the right side of the limit frame 7 and is fixedly installed with a PLC The controller 5 is convenient for controlling the operation of the device through the PLC controller 5. The top ends of the two gear rods 22 are fixedly installed with L-shaped parts 14, and the front and rear ends of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with mounting brackets 19. The two L-shaped parts 14 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding mounting brackets 19. The gear rods 22 can be limited by the L-shaped parts 14. The rear end of the shell 1 is located on the outside of the gear 21 and is sleeved with a bracket 24. The rear end of the bracket 24 is fixedly installed with a second motor 23. The output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly installed on the gear 21. The rotation of the gear 21 by the second motor 23 is beneficial to the use of the device.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, the lubricating oil enters the housing 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2, filters the impurities through the filter plate 12, and then flows out through the liquid outlet pipe 3 to filter the impurities in the lubricating oil. The PLC controller 5 will regularly start the second motor 23 to work. The second motor 23 drives the gear 21 to rotate, so that the two gear rods 22 slide to the left. The two gear rods 22 drive the connecting plate 16 and the push rod 15 to retract into the housing 1, so that the push plate 17 slides to the left, and multiple ejectors 18 are inserted into the mesh on the filter plate 12 to squeeze out the impurities. Then the first motor 11 works to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. Since the sleeve rod 9 is provided with a thread corresponding to the threaded rod 8, the scraper 10 slides from top to bottom on the left side of the filter plate 12, which can scrape the extruded impurities and push them into the sewage storage tank 4, so that a single filter plate 12 is blocked. Then the first motor 11 and the second motor 23 reverses and drives the scraper 10 and the push plate 17 to reset. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the sewage storage tank 4, the above principle can be used to make the scraper 10 drop to the bottom end of the shell 1. At this time, a seal can be formed on the top of the threaded ring 13. The staff rotates the sewage storage tank 4 to separate the sewage storage tank 4 from the threaded ring 13. Then the spare sewage storage tank 4 can be quickly threaded onto the threaded ring 13. Then the first motor 11 is used to drive the scraper 10 to reset, and the impurities in the sewage storage tank 4 can be cleaned without affecting the filtering work. This filter with anti-blocking function is easy to use. Through the above components, impurities on the filter plate 12 can be automatically cleaned regularly to avoid impurities clogging the mesh and affecting the normal filtering use of the lubricating oil. At the same time, impurities in the sewage storage tank 4 can be cleaned without stopping the lubricating oil filtration work, so as to avoid affecting the working efficiency of the lubricating oil filtration.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter with anti-blocking function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), wherein a filter plate (12) is fixedly installed in the housing (1), a push plate (17) is provided on the right side of the filter plate (12), a plurality of ejector pins (18) are fixedly installed on the left side of the push plate (17), a push rod (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod (15), a connecting plate (16) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod (15), a gear rod (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the front and rear ends of the connecting plate (16), a transmission rod (20) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the push rod (15) in the housing (1), and a gear is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the transmission rod (20). (21), the two gears (21) are respectively meshed and connected to the corresponding gear rods (22), the bottom end of the housing (1) is located on the left side of the filter plate (12) and is fixedly installed with a threaded ring (13), the outer thread sleeve of the threaded ring (13) is provided with a dirt storage tank (4), a scraper (10) is provided on the left side of the filter plate (12) in the housing (1), a sleeve rod (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper (10), a limit frame (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1), a threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected in the limit frame (7), and the sleeve rod (9) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (8).

2. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the limiting frame (7), and an output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (8).

3. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sleeve rod (9), and the limit plate (6) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (8).

4. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the shell (1), and a liquid outlet pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the sewage storage tank (4) at the bottom end of the shell (1).

5. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (5) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the housing (1) and located on the right side of the limiting frame (7).

6. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two gear rods (22) are fixedly mounted with L-shaped members (14), the front and rear ends of the housing (1) are fixedly mounted with mounting frames (19), and the two L-shaped members (14) are respectively slidably connected in corresponding mounting frames (19).

7. The filter with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the housing (1) is located outside the gear (21) and is sleeved with a bracket (24). A second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the bracket (24). The output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the gear (21).

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