Mounting base of jaw crusher
The design of the movable mounting body and elastic buffer body in the jaw crusher mounting base solves the impact problem of the jaw crusher on the cement base, achieves the stability and disassembly of the crusher, and extends the service life of the base.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422364931.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The impact of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher on the cement base during its swinging process causes the base to break, affecting the normal fixation and operation of the crusher.
A jaw crusher mounting base is designed, which includes a movable mounting body and an elastic buffer body in the base body. The elastic buffer body cushions the movement of the mounting body to reduce the impact on the cement base, and the stability of the crusher is ensured by the limiting wheel and the supporting wheel.
Effectively reduce the impact of the jaw crusher on the cement base, improve the stability and disassembly of the crusher, and extend the service life of the base.
Smart Images

Figure CN223381672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of crushers, in particular to a mounting base for a jaw crusher. Background Art
[0002] The jaw crusher crushes stones by the swing of the movable jaw in coordination with the fixed jaw. The jaw crusher is usually installed on a cement base. During the swing of the movable jaw, the crusher vibrates, causing the crusher to continuously impact the cement base back and forth. Over time, the cement base may be shattered by the impact of the crusher, and the crusher cannot be properly fixed, affecting the normal operation of the crusher. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a jaw crusher mounting base, which is used to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
[0004] According to the utility model, a jaw crusher mounting base includes two seat bodies arranged on the lower side of the jaw crusher, the seat bodies are parallel to the swinging direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher, the upper end surface of the seat body is provided with a downwardly concave cavity, and a mounting body that can move horizontally therein is arranged in the cavity, the mounting body is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the jaw crusher, and a gap is formed between the mounting body and the side wall of the cavity, and an elastic buffer body is arranged in the gap to abut the side wall of the cavity and the side of the mounting body.
[0005] Through the above technical solution, a mounting body that can move inside the seat is fixed to the jaw crusher. As the movable jaw of the jaw crusher swings, the mounting body moves back and forth inside the seat. The elasticity of the elastic buffer body cushions the movement of the mounting body, thereby reducing the impact of the jaw crusher on the cement base during the crushing operation.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of bolts are fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting body, the bolts pass through the bottom of the jaw crusher, nuts are threaded on the bolts, and the mounting body is fixed to the bottom of the jaw crusher through the threaded connection between the bolts and the nuts.
[0007] The above technical solution facilitates the detachable installation of the crusher on the installation body.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting body is provided with strip grooves on both sides parallel to the swinging direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher, and a strip through groove is provided between the two strip grooves, and a number of equally distributed limiting wheel axles are arranged in the strip through grooves, and the axis of the limiting wheel axle is perpendicular to the line connecting the two ends of the strip through grooves, and the two ends of the limiting wheel axle respectively pass through the strip grooves on both sides and are fixed on the side walls of the cavity, and two limiting wheels are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting wheel axle, and the two limiting wheels on the same limiting wheel axle are respectively located in the two strip through grooves, and the outer periphery of the limiting wheel axle abuts against the lower side wall of the strip groove, and a number of supporting wheel axles parallel to the limiting wheel axle are fixed on the lower side of the mounting body, and two support wheels are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the support wheel axle, and the outer periphery of the support wheel abuts against the lower end face of the mounting body.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the support wheels support the installation body, and the limiting wheels limit the vertical movement of the installation body, so that the installation body can only move in the horizontal direction, ensuring the vertical stability of the crusher during the operation of the crusher.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastic buffer body is made of rubber, and an accommodating cavity which is concave downward and passes through the elastic buffer body is formed on the upper end surface of the elastic buffer body, and the mounting body is located in the accommodating cavity.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the elastic buffer body made of rubber can improve the buffering effect on the installation body.
[0012] Furthermore, the number of the supporting wheel axles is equal to and corresponds one to one with the limiting wheel axles, and the two side walls of the accommodating cavity perpendicular to the axis of the limiting wheel axle are provided with a number of vertical downward slots, and the lower ends of the slots are open, and the number of the slots is equal to and corresponds one to one with the limiting wheel axles.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the provision of the clamping groove on the elastic buffer body facilitates the installation of the elastic buffer body in the gap between the mounting body and the side wall of the cavity.
[0014] Furthermore, the base is embedded in concrete, and the upper end surface of the mounting body is higher than the upper surface of the concrete.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the upper end surface of the installation body is higher than the upper surface of the concrete, which can avoid friction between the crusher floor and the concrete surface.
[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a mounting body that can move within the seat is fixed to the jaw crusher. As the movable jaw of the jaw crusher swings, the mounting body moves back and forth within the seat. The elasticity of the elastic buffer body cushions the movement of the mounting body, thereby reducing the impact of the jaw crusher on the cement base during the crushing operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the utility model and the crusher;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 10. Base body; 101. Cavity; 20. Elastic buffer body; 201. Accommodating cavity; 30. Mounting body; 301. Strip groove; 302. Strip through groove; 31. Bolt; 32. Nut; 40. Limiting wheel; 41. Limiting wheel axle; 50. Support wheel; 51. Support wheel axle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the purpose of simplifying the description of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementation methods of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention. As used herein, the terms up and down and left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include reasonable and inconsistent tolerances for machining or human errors. The specific features of the jaw crusher mounting base are described in detail below:
[0025] An embodiment of the present invention:
[0026] Reference Figures 1-4The utility model provides a jaw crusher mounting base, including two base bodies 10 arranged on the lower side of the jaw crusher, the base bodies 10 are parallel to the swing direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher, and a downwardly concave cavity 101 is opened on the upper end surface of the base body 10. A mounting body 30 that can move horizontally therein is arranged in the cavity 101. The mounting body 30 is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the jaw crusher, and a gap is formed between the mounting body 30 and the side wall of the cavity 101. An elastic buffer body 20 is arranged in the gap and abuts against the side wall of the cavity 101 and the side of the mounting body 30.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 A plurality of bolts 31 are fixed on the upper end surface of the mounting body 30. The bolts 31 pass through the bottom of the jaw crusher. The threads on the bolts 31 are matched with nuts 32. The mounting body 30 is fixed to the bottom of the jaw crusher through the threaded connection between the bolts 31 and the nuts 32.
[0028] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , the mounting body 30 is provided with strip grooves 301 on both sides parallel to the swing direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher, and a strip through groove 302 is provided between the two strip grooves 301. In this embodiment, five equally spaced limiting wheel shafts 41 are provided in the strip through groove 302, and the axis of the limiting wheel shaft 41 is perpendicular to the line connecting the two ends of the strip through groove 302. The two ends of the limiting wheel shaft 41 respectively pass through the strip grooves 301 on both sides and are fixed on the side walls of the cavity 101. Two limiting wheels 40 are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting wheel shaft 41. The two limiting wheels 40 on the same limiting wheel shaft 41 are respectively positioned at In the two strip-shaped through grooves 302, the outer periphery of the limiting wheel 40 abuts against the lower side wall of the strip-shaped groove 301, and five supporting wheel shafts 51 parallel to the limiting wheel shaft 41 are fixed to the lower side of the mounting body 30. Two supporting wheels 50 are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the supporting wheel shaft 51, and the outer periphery of the supporting wheel 50 abuts against the lower end surface of the mounting body 30. The elastic buffer body 20 is made of rubber, and the upper end surface of the elastic buffer body 20 is provided with a accommodating cavity 201 that is concave downward and passes through the elastic buffer body 20. The mounting body 30 is located in the accommodating cavity 201, the base body 10 is buried in concrete, and the upper end surface of the mounting body 30 is higher than the upper surface of the concrete.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 The supporting wheel shaft 51 corresponds to the limiting wheel shaft 41 one by one above and below, and the two side walls of the accommodating cavity 201 perpendicular to the axis of the limiting wheel shaft 41 are provided with a plurality of vertical downward slots, and the lower ends of the slots are opened. The number of the slots is equal to and aligned with the limiting wheel shaft 41.
[0030] Before using the present invention, first bury the present invention in the cement base, adjust the width between the two base bodies 10 according to the width of the jaw crusher, and during the pouring process of the cement base, place the two base bodies 10 in the cement base, with the upper end surface of the base body 10 slightly higher than the surface of the cement base.
[0031] After the cement base is dried and solidified, the jaw crusher is lifted by hoisting equipment, and the through holes on the jaw crusher frame are aligned with the bolts 31 on the mounting body 30. After the crusher is placed on the two mounting bodies 30, the bolts 31 are passed through the through holes on the jaw crusher frame, and then the nuts 32 are tightened on the bolts 31 to fix the crusher on the two mounting bodies 30.
[0032] During the crushing operation of the jaw crusher, the vibration parallel to the swinging direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher is buffered by the elasticity of the elastic buffer body 20, thereby reducing the impact on the cement base.
[0033] It will be clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications to the above embodiments may be made without departing from the overall spirit and concept of the present invention. All such modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the present invention shall be subject to the claims appended hereto.
Claims
1. A jaw crusher mounting base, comprising two base bodies (10) arranged on the lower side of the jaw crusher, characterized in that: The seat (10) is parallel to the swing direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher. The upper end surface of the seat (10) is provided with a downwardly concave cavity (101). A mounting body (30) is provided in the cavity (101) and can move horizontally therein. The mounting body (30) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the jaw crusher. A gap is formed between the mounting body (30) and the side wall of the cavity (101). An elastic buffer body (20) is provided in the gap and abuts against the side wall of the cavity (101) and the side surface of the mounting body (30).
2. The jaw crusher mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bolts (31) are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mounting body (30), and the bolts (31) pass through the bottom of the jaw crusher. Nuts (32) are threadedly engaged with the bolts (31), and the mounting body (30) is fixed to the bottom of the jaw crusher through the threaded connection between the bolts (31) and the nuts (32).
3. The jaw crusher mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting body (30) is provided with strip grooves (301) on both sides parallel to the swing direction of the movable jaw of the jaw crusher. A strip through groove (302) is provided between the two strip grooves (301). A plurality of equally spaced limiting wheel shafts (41) are provided in the strip through grooves (302). The axis of the limiting wheel shaft (41) is perpendicular to the line connecting the two ends of the strip through grooves (302). The two ends of the limiting wheel shaft (41) respectively pass through the strip grooves (301) on both sides and are fixed on the side wall of the cavity (101). Two limiting wheels (40) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the wheel shaft (41), and the two limiting wheels (40) on the same limiting wheel shaft (41) are respectively located in two strip-shaped through grooves (302). The outer periphery of the limiting wheel (40) abuts against the lower side wall of the strip-shaped groove (301). A plurality of supporting wheel shafts (51) parallel to the limiting wheel shaft (41) are fixed to the lower side of the mounting body (30). Two supporting wheels (50) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the supporting wheel shaft (51), and the outer periphery of the supporting wheel (50) abuts against the lower end surface of the mounting body (30).
4. The jaw crusher mounting base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic buffer body (20) is made of rubber, and an upper end surface of the elastic buffer body (20) is provided with an accommodating cavity (201) that is recessed downward and passes through the elastic buffer body (20), and the mounting body (30) is located in the accommodating cavity (201).
5. The jaw crusher mounting base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the supporting wheel axles (51) and the limiting wheel axles (41) are equal and correspond one to one, and the two side walls of the accommodating cavity (201) perpendicular to the axis of the limiting wheel axle (41) are provided with a plurality of vertical downward card slots, the lower ends of the card slots are open, and the number of the card slots is equal to and corresponds one to one with the limiting wheel axles (41).
6. The jaw crusher mounting base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat body (10) is embedded in concrete, and the upper end surface of the mounting body (30) is higher than the upper surface of the concrete.