Planting soil screening equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening, and particularly relates to planting soil screening equipment which comprises a support and further comprises a power assembly and a screening assembly which are arranged on the support and a vibration assembly arranged on the screening assembly. A driving rotating wheel and a driven rotating wheel are connected through a belt, the driven rotating wheel is driven to rotate at the moment, the driven rotating wheel drives a crank to rotate through a rotating shaft, the crank rotates to drive a guide rod to move in the vertical direction through a connecting rod, and then a spring drives a hammer ball to hammer a screening frame in a reciprocating mode. And stones blocked in the screen holes are vibrated out, the screen holes are prevented from being blocked, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening, and in particular relates to planting soil screening equipment. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of urban construction in my country and the increase in urban residential area, a large amount of construction waste has been generated in the process of developing underground space, building underground shopping malls, subway projects and other construction projects. At the same time, the scarcity of urban greening soil resources has seriously restricted the further development of the city. At present, the removal and stacking of construction waste has caused urban road pollution, air pollution, and water pollution; long-term stacking occupies a large amount of land resources, affecting urban planning; there are safety hazards and high disposal costs. In the existing planting soil preparation technology, soil conditioners are applied to poor soil for preparation, which is not convenient for recycling construction waste;

[0003] Traditional planting soil screening equipment only performs screening operations by moving the screening frame back and forth. Since the soil contains a large amount of stones, the screen holes will be stuck with stones after long-term use, causing blockage and affecting screening efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a planting soil screening device, comprising a bracket, a power component and a screening component arranged on the bracket, and a vibration component arranged on the screening component;

[0005] The vibration component is fixed on the L-shaped support on the screening component, a reduction motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the L-shaped support, and a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor.

[0006] As a planting soil screening device of the present invention, preferably, a rotating shaft is provided on the L-shaped support through a rotating shaft seat, a driven runner is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and a crank is fixedly provided at the other end.

[0007] As a planting soil screening device of the utility model, preferably, a slide is fixedly provided on the L-shaped support, a guide rod is provided inside the slide, the guide rod is matched with the slide, and the guide rod slides left and right inside the slide, and a hammer ball is provided on the top of the guide rod through a spring.

[0008] As a planting soil screening device of the present invention, preferably, the crank and the guide rod are movably connected via a connecting rod, and the rotation of the crank drives the guide rod to move in the up and down directions via the connecting rod.

[0009] As a planting soil screening device of the utility model, preferably, the driven rotor and the driving rotor are connected by a belt.

[0010] As a planting soil screening device of the utility model, preferably, the power component includes a first reduction motor fixed on the bracket, and a rotating shaft movably arranged on the bracket, a driven wheel is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the first reduction motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a first belt.

[0011] As a planting soil screening device of the utility model, preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected to the screening component through a crank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The reduction motor drives the driving wheel to rotate. Since the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt, the driven wheel is driven to rotate. The driven wheel drives the crank to rotate through the shaft. The rotation of the crank drives the guide rod to move up and down through the connecting rod, and then drives the hammer ball to hammer the screening frame back and forth through the spring, so that the stones blocked in the screen hole are shaken out, preventing the screen hole from being blocked and improving the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration component of the utility model;

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Bracket;

[0021] 2. Power assembly; 21. First reduction motor; 22. Rotating shaft 1; 23. Driven pulley; 24. Driving pulley; 25. First belt; 26. Crank 1;

[0022] 3. Screening components;

[0023] 4. Vibration assembly; 41. L-shaped support; 42. Reducer motor; 43. Driving wheel; 44. Rotating shaft seat; 45. Rotating shaft; 46. Driven wheel; 47. Crank; 48. Slide; 49. Guide rod; 491. Spring; 492. Hammer ball;

[0024] 5. Connecting rod;

[0025] 6. Belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown;

[0029] A planting soil screening device comprises a bracket 1.

[0030] In this embodiment: In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, as disclosed in the background technology above, "traditional planting soil screening equipment only performs screening operations by moving the screening frame back and forth. Since the soil contains a large amount of stones, the screen holes will be stuck with stones after long-term use, causing blockage and affecting the screening efficiency." In terms of actual use, this problem is obviously a real and difficult problem to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a planting soil screening equipment is provided on this basis.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown in the figure;

[0032] In combination with the above content, it also includes a power component 2 and a screening component 3 arranged on the bracket 1, and a vibration component 4 arranged on the screening component 3;

[0033] The vibration component 4 is fixed to an L-shaped support 41 on the screening component 3 . A reduction motor 42 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped support 41 . A driving wheel 43 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the reduction motor 42 .

[0034] In an optional embodiment, a rotating shaft 45 is provided on the L-shaped support 41 through a rotating shaft seat 44, a driven runner 46 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 45, and a crank 47 is fixedly provided at the other end, a slide 48 is fixedly provided on the L-shaped support 41, a guide rod 49 is provided inside the slide 48, the guide rod 49 matches the slide 48, and the guide rod 49 slides left and right inside the slide 48, a hammer ball 492 is provided at the top of the guide rod 49 through a spring 491, the crank 47 and the guide rod 49 are movably connected through a connecting rod 5, and the rotation of the crank 47 drives the guide rod 49 to move up and down through the connecting rod 5, and the driven runner 46 and the driving runner 43 are connected through a belt 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the driving pulley 43 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 42. Since the driving pulley 43 and the driven pulley 46 are connected by a belt 6, the driven pulley 46 is driven to rotate. The driven pulley 46 drives the crank 47 to rotate through the rotating shaft 45. The rotation of the crank 47 drives the guide rod 49 to move in the up and down directions through the connecting rod 5.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the power assembly 2 includes a first reduction motor 21 fixed on the bracket 1, and a rotating shaft 22 movably arranged on the bracket 1, a driven wheel 23 is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft 22, a driving wheel 24 is fixed on the output shaft of the first reduction motor 21, the driving wheel 24 and the driven wheel 23 are connected by a first belt 25, and the right end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the screening assembly 3 through a crank 26.

[0037] In this embodiment: the screening component 3 and the power component 2 are existing mature technologies, which are recorded in both the patent network and the public literature, and will not be elaborated here.

[0038] Working principle of this utility model:

[0039] The driving wheel 43 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 42. Since the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 46 are connected by the belt 6, the driven wheel 46 is driven to rotate. The driven wheel 46 drives the crank 47 to rotate through the rotating shaft 45. The rotation of the crank 47 drives the guide rod 49 to move up and down through the connecting rod 5, and then drives the hammer ball 492 to hammer the screening frame back and forth through the spring 491, so that the stones blocked in the screen hole are shaken out, thereby preventing the screen hole from being blocked and improving the screening efficiency.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting soil screening device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: It also includes a power assembly (2) and a screening assembly (3) arranged on the bracket (1), and a vibration assembly (4) arranged on the screening assembly (3); The vibration component (4) is fixed to an L-shaped support (41) on the screening component (3); a reduction motor (42) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped support (41); an active runner (43) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the reduction motor (42); a slide cylinder (48) is fixedly provided on the L-shaped support (41); a guide rod (49) is provided inside the slide cylinder (48); the guide rod (49) matches the slide cylinder (48), and the guide rod (49) slides left and right inside the slide cylinder (48); a hammer ball (492) is provided at the top of the guide rod (49) through a spring (491).

2. The planting soil screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (45) is provided on the L-shaped support (41) via a rotating shaft seat (44); a driven rotating wheel (46) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (45), and a crank (47) is fixedly provided at the other end.

3. The planting soil screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crank (47) and the guide rod (49) are movably connected via a connecting rod (5), and the rotation of the crank (47) drives the guide rod (49) to move in an up-and-down direction via the connecting rod (5).

4. The planting soil screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven rotating wheel (46) and the driving rotating wheel (43) are connected via a belt (6).

5. The planting soil screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (2) comprises a first reduction motor (21) fixed on a bracket (1), and a rotating shaft (22) movably arranged on the bracket (1), a driven wheel (23) being arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (22), a driving wheel (24) being fixed on the output shaft of the first reduction motor (21), and the driving wheel (24) and the driven wheel (23) being connected via a first belt (25).

6. The planting soil screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the rotating shaft 1 (22) is connected to the screening assembly (3) through a crank 1 (26).

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