PCB (Printed Circuit Board) dedusting machine

By combining the blowing and dust collection devices, using the ion air knife to remove static electricity and the natural strong air blowing port to blow away dust, combined with the high-efficiency filtration system, the problems of low dust removal efficiency and electrostatic adsorption in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and thorough PCB board dust removal effect is achieved.

CN223382181UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26GENITEC DONGGUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422691332.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PCB board dust removal equipment has low dust removal efficiency and is difficult to completely remove dust debris. In addition, static electricity may cause dust absorption and safety hazards.

Method used

The air blowing device and the dust collecting device are combined. The air blowing device includes an ion air knife and a natural strong air blowing port. The dust collecting device includes a dust collecting bag and an exhaust fan. The dust is efficiently filtered through high negative pressure dust suction and filters. The ion air knife is combined with the dust removal efficiency to remove static electricity.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and thorough dust removal, reduces the impact of secondary dust falling, improves dust removal efficiency and reduces the risk of static electricity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223382181U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) dust remover which comprises a rack, the placing area is arranged in the rack and is used for placing a product to be dedusted; the blowing device is arranged above the placement area and used for blowing dust on the surfaces of the products to be dedusted, and the dust on the surfaces of the products is removed through blowing of the blowing device; and the dust suction device is arranged below the placement area and is used for collecting dust, blown by the air blowing device, on the surfaces of the products, dust and dirt obtained after dust removal are collected through the dust suction device generating high negative pressure, and the influence of secondary dust falling on product detection is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a PCB board dust remover. Background Art

[0002] During the transportation and storage process after production, dust will accumulate on the surface of PCB boards, which has a significant impact on the PCB boards. In addition, static electricity is often formed on the surface of PCB boards due to contact and friction. This static electricity attached to the surface of the PCB boards will attract fine particles such as dust to the surface of electronic components, making it impossible to perform semiconductor processing such as lithography and etching. Static electricity discharge can also cause safety accidents. Therefore, dust removal equipment is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0003] Patent publication number CN216441282U discloses an electrostatic dust removal machine for PCB boards. The machine comprises a processing frame with a processing trough at its top and a conveyor belt at its bottom. A dust collecting mechanism is located at the top of the conveyor belt. The dust collecting mechanism comprises a first dust collecting paper roller and a second dust collecting paper roller. The second dust collecting paper roller is located on one side of the first dust collecting paper roller. A first roller shaft is sleeved inside the first dust collecting paper roller, a motor is provided on one side of the first roller shaft, and a second roller shaft is sleeved inside the second dust collecting paper roller. A transmission belt is provided on one side of the first roller shaft, and the transmission belt is connected to the belt reel of the second roller shaft. An electrostatic dust removal frame is located between the first and second dust collecting paper rollers. An air inlet groove is located on the top of the electrostatic dust removal frame, an exhaust groove is located on the bottom of the electrostatic dust removal frame, a filter pad is located inside the air inlet groove, an ion generator is located between the air inlet groove and the exhaust groove, and an air pump is provided at the bottom of the ion generator. In the prior art, dust collection on PCB boards by using the dust collecting mechanism is inefficient and difficult to completely remove dust debris. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a PCB board dust remover, which is used for the dust removal process of PCB boards or other components, with high dust removal efficiency and thorough dust removal.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical solution: a PCB board dust removal machine, comprising:

[0006] Rack; a placement area, arranged in the rack, for placing products to be dusted; an air blowing device, arranged above the placement area, for blowing up dust on the surface of the products to be dusted, and removing dust from the surface of the products by blowing air from the air blowing device; a dust suction device, arranged below the placement area, for collecting dust on the surface of the products blown up by the air blowing device, and collecting the dust after dust removal by using a dust suction device that generates high negative pressure, thereby reducing the impact of secondary dust falling on product inspection.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the blowing device includes an ion air knife and an ion air nozzle. The ion air knife and the ion air nozzle are connected by a pipeline. The outlet direction of the ion air nozzle is toward the placement area. The use of the ion air knife can remove static electricity on the product, making dust easier to be blown away, which is beneficial to improving dust removal efficiency.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the blowing device also includes a natural strong blowing port, which is connected to the high-pressure air flow pipe through a pipeline, and can further blow off the dust on the surface of the product, and the entire dust blowing process has no dead angles.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the dust collection device includes a dust collecting bag and an exhaust fan. A first filter is arranged between the outlet end of the dust collecting bag and the inlet end of the exhaust fan. The air is discharged after the dust is efficiently filtered by the dust collecting bag, the exhaust fan and the first filter.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the outlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to a second filter, and the dust-laden air is further efficiently filtered by the second filter before being discharged, and the outlet end of the second filter faces the exhaust port on one side of the frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a feed door that can be opened or closed is provided on one side of the placement area. The material is taken in and put out by opening the feed door, and dust removal is performed after closing the feed door. The feed door is provided with a transparent door panel, which makes it convenient to observe the internal working conditions during the dust removal process.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a cover is provided on the top of the rack. The cover is sealed to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the placement area, and an operation panel is provided on one side of the cover to facilitate the control of the operation of various electrical components.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model places the products to be dusted in the placement area, and the dust on the surface of the products can be blown off by the air blowing device above the placement area, and the whole dust blowing process has no dead angles. At the same time, the dust suction device below the placement area draws the dust-laden air into the dust collecting bag, and the dust collecting bag is used to collect the dust. The whole dust removal process is highly efficient and the dust on the surface of the products can be quickly cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a PCB board dust remover according to the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of a PCB board dust remover of the present utility model.

[0017] The numbers shown in the figure are: 1. Frame; 2. Dust removal chamber; 3. Feed door; 4. Dust bag; 5. Blowing device; 501. Ion air knife; 502. Ion air nozzle; 503. Natural strong air blowing outlet; 6. Cover; 7. Operation panel; 8. First filter; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Second filter; 11. Exhaust outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0019] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0020] The following will be combined with specific embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the structure of the utility model is: a PCB board dust remover, comprising:

[0022] A rack 1; a placement area 2, arranged in the rack 1, for placing products to be dusted; an air blowing device 5, arranged above the placement area 2, for blowing up dust on the surface of the products to be dusted, and removing dust from the surface of the products by blowing air from the air blowing device; a dust suction device, arranged below the placement area 2, for collecting dust on the surface of the products blown up by the air blowing device 5, and collecting the dust after dust removal by using a dust suction device that generates a high negative pressure, thereby reducing the impact of secondary dusting on product inspection.

[0023] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blowing device 5 includes an ion air knife 501 and an ion air nozzle 502. The ion air knife 501 and the ion air nozzle 502 are connected by a pipeline. The outlet direction of the ion air nozzle 502 is toward the placement area 2. The use of the ion air knife 501 can remove static electricity on the product, making dust easier to be blown away, which is beneficial to improving dust removal efficiency.

[0024] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blowing device 5 also includes a natural strong blowing port 503, which is connected to the high-pressure air flow pipe through a pipeline, and can further blow off the dust on the surface of the product, so that there is no dead angle in the entire dust blowing process.

[0025] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust collection device includes a dust collecting bag 4 and an exhaust fan 9. A first filter 8 is provided between the outlet end of the dust collecting bag 4 and the inlet end of the exhaust fan 9. The dust is efficiently filtered by the dust collecting bag 4, the exhaust fan 9 and the first filter 8 and then the air is discharged.

[0026] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outlet end of the exhaust fan 9 is connected to a second filter 10 , and the dust-laden air is further efficiently filtered by the second filter 10 before being discharged. The outlet end of the second filter 10 faces the exhaust port 11 on one side of the frame 1 .

[0027] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feed door 3 that can be opened or closed is provided on one side of the placement area 2. Materials are taken in and out by opening the feed door 3, and dust removal is performed after closing the feed door 3. The feed door 3 is provided as a transparent door panel, so that the internal working conditions can be easily observed during the dust removal process.

[0028] This embodiment provides a PCB board dust remover, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a cover plate 6 is provided on the top of the rack 1. The cover plate 6 is sealed to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the placement area. An operation panel 7 is provided on one side of the cover plate 6 to facilitate the control of the operation of various electrical components.

[0029] During specific use, open the feed door 3, place the product to be dust-removed in the placement area 2, turn on the exhaust fan 9, and choose to open the natural strong blowing port 503, the ion wind knife 501, and the ion wind nozzle 502. The dust on the surface of the product is blown up by the natural strong blowing port 503, the ion wind knife 501, and the ion wind nozzle 502. The exhaust fan 9 draws the blown dust into the dust collecting bag 4, and the dust is collected by the dust collecting bag 4. The dust with small particles passes through the dust collecting bag 4 and enters the first filter 8, and then passes through the second filter 10 to efficiently filter the dust and discharge the air.

[0030] The above further describes the present invention with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the present invention. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB board dust removal machine, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A placement area (2), provided in the frame (1), for placing products to be dusted; An air blowing device (5) is provided above the placement area (2) and is used to blow away dust on the surface of the product to be removed; A dust collecting device, disposed below the placement area (2), for collecting dust on the surface of the product blown up by the blowing device (5); The blowing device (5) comprises an ion air knife (501) and an ion air nozzle (502), wherein the ion air knife (501) and the ion air nozzle (502) are connected via a pipeline, and the outlet direction of the ion air nozzle (502) faces the placement area (2); The dust collection device comprises a dust collecting bag (4) and an exhaust fan (9), and a first filter (8) is provided between the outlet end of the dust collecting bag (4) and the inlet end of the exhaust fan (9).

2. A PCB board dust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing device (5) further comprises a natural strong blowing port (503), and the natural strong blowing port (503) is connected to the high-pressure air flow pipe through a pipeline.

3. A PCB board dust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet end of the exhaust fan (9) is connected to a second filter (10), and the outlet end of the second filter (10) faces the exhaust port (11) on one side of the frame (1).

4. A PCB board dust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed door (3) that can be opened or closed is provided on one side of the placement area (2).

5. A PCB board dust remover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (6) is provided on the top of the frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electrostatic dust collector for PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

    CN216441282U