Efficient gluing equipment for plywood

By introducing bellows suction and adsorption nets to absorb sawdust in the gluing equipment, and combining a cleaning brush and scraper to collect glue, the problem of sawdust mixing into glue is solved, efficient gluing and efficient glue use are achieved, and the bonding effect of plywood is improved.

CN223383640UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUBEI HENGZHIDA WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422611417.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the gluing process of existing plywood gluing equipment, wood chips easily stick to the gluing roller and mix into the glue, affecting the quality and bonding effect of the glue and resulting in low gluing efficiency.

Method used

An efficient gluing equipment was designed, which included a gluing machine body, a conveying frame, a gluing roller, a conveying roller, abutting roller, a cleaning frame, a bellows, an adsorption net and other components. The equipment removed wood chips through suction by the bellows and adsorption by the adsorption net, and collected excess glue through a cleaning brush and a scraper trough, thereby improving the gluing efficiency and glue utilization rate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids sawdust from mixing into glue, improves gluing efficiency and the bonding effect of glue, enhances the utilization rate of glue, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the gluing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, and discloses a plywood efficient gluing device which comprises a gluing machine body, one end of the gluing machine body is fixedly connected with a conveying frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying frame, a gluing roller is arranged on the inner wall of the gluing machine body, a conveying roller is arranged at the bottom of the gluing roller, and the conveying roller is arranged on the bottom of the gluing roller. The inner wall of the conveying frame is rotationally connected with an abutting roller. The wood veneer gluing device has the following advantages and effects that the surfaces of wood veneers are cleaned, the wood veneers enter the position between the gluing roller and the conveying roller and are conveyed by the conveying roller, the glue is coated above the wood veneers under rotation of the gluing roller, the surfaces of the wood veneers are not provided with wood chips, the wood chips are prevented from being adhered to the conveying roller and mixed into the glue, the gluing efficiency is high, and the production cost is low. And after gluing is finished, one end of the adsorption net is pulled, a clamping block is separated from a clamping groove, and the adsorption net is convenient to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plywood processing, in particular to a high-efficiency gluing device for plywood. Background Art

[0002] Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer board material made by peeling wood segments into veneers or planing wood blocks into thin wood, and then gluing them together with adhesive. It is usually made with an odd number of veneers, and the fibers of adjacent layers of veneers are glued perpendicular to each other.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN210815979U discloses a gluing device for plywood processing, which belongs to the technical field of plywood gluing equipment. It solves the problem of difficulty in supplying glue and inconvenience in evenly coating plywood. Its technical points are: it includes a conveying platform, a gantry, a gluing roller body and a coating wheel. Several rollers are installed on the conveying platform, and a mounting frame is fixed on the top of the conveying platform. A driving roller is installed on the mounting frame. The plywood to be coated with glue is provided between the driving roller and the supporting roller. The plywood moves under the drive of the driving roller, and the gluing roller body is tightly pressed against the plywood under the pressure of the compression spring. Under the transportation of the glue pump, the glue is evenly coated along the surface of the gluing roller body, and the excess glue is collected in the glue storage pool. At the same time, the coating wheel can also cooperate to perform double-sided gluing operations, which is convenient and fast, and the glue is evenly and stably coated.

[0004] However, when this utility model is actually used, there is a lot of sawdust on the surface of the board, which is inconvenient to clean when applying glue. The sawdust will stick to the glue roller and mix into the glue. When too much sawdust is mixed in, it affects the quality of the glue, which may cause the glue bonding effect to be poor. Therefore, improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a plywood high-efficiency gluing device, which can prevent wood chips from sticking to the conveying roller and mixing into the glue, and has the effect of high gluing efficiency.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency plywood gluing equipment, comprising a gluing machine body, one end of the gluing machine body is fixedly connected to a conveying frame, the inner wall of the conveying frame is provided with a conveyor belt, the inner wall of the gluing machine body is provided with a gluing roller, the bottom of the gluing roller is provided with a conveying roller, the inner wall of the conveying frame is rotatably connected to an abutment roller, the top of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame, the inner wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to a bellows, an adsorption net is inserted into the interior of the cleaning frame, one end of the adsorption net is fixedly connected to a card block, and the inner wall of the cleaning frame is provided with a card slot.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the staff puts the veneer on the conveyor belt for transportation. The veneer is transported to the bottom of the abutment roller, and an appropriate gap is left between the abutment roller and the conveyor belt. The bellows performs suction to remove the wood chips. The abutment roller can prevent the suction force from sucking up and separating the veneer, thereby cleaning the surface of the veneer. The veneer enters between the gluing roller and the conveying roller and is conveyed by the conveying roller. The gluing roller applies glue on the top of the veneer while rotating. There is no wood chips on the surface of the veneer, which prevents the wood chips from sticking to the conveying roller and mixing with the glue. The gluing efficiency is higher and the effect is better after gluing, which avoids affecting the bonding effect of the glue. The wood chips are adsorbed and collected by the adsorption net. When the gluing is completed, one end of the adsorption net is pulled, and the card block is separated from the card slot, which is convenient for cleaning the adsorption net.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bellows, and one end of the fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fan is started, negative pressure is generated in the bellows.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the exhaust pipe extends to the outer surface of the cleaning frame, and an air suction hole is opened at the bottom of the bellows.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the air suction holes correspond to the upper part of the adsorption net, thereby generating suction force below the adsorption net.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a dust cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, and the number of the dust cleaning brushes is two.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush cleans the thin wood chips and promotes the shedding of wood chips.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the other end of the glue coating machine body is fixedly connected to a second conveying frame, and an inner wall of the second conveying frame is provided with a second conveyor belt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the veneer wood chips after being coated with glue are conveyed to the second conveyor belt, which is convenient for discharging.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: an arc-shaped scraping groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glue coating machine body, and a glue pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the glue coating machine body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped scraping groove is used to collect excess glue on the glue coating roller, and the excess glue is sucked out by the glue pump.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of the glue pump is fixedly connected to a glue extraction hose, and the glue extraction hose extends to the interior of the arc-shaped scraping groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the glue suction hose sucks the glue collected in the arc scraping groove, thereby preventing excessive glue from overflowing from the arc scraping groove.

[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a glue delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the glue pump, and a glue storage barrel is provided on the top of the glue coating machine body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the glue delivery pipe transports the collected glue, and the glue enters the glue storage barrel.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the glue delivery pipe extends to the interior of the glue storage barrel, and the bottom of the glue storage barrel is fixedly connected with a glue delivery pipe.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the collected glue is collected into the glue storage barrel, and the glue is discharged from the glue delivery pipe, thereby improving the utilization rate of the glue.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the glue storage barrel, and the number of the brackets is two.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket supports the glue storage barrel, and the bracket is fixed to the top of the glue coating machine body, so the stability is relatively high.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0027] The wood chips are adsorbed and collected by the adsorption net, and when the gluing is completed, one end of the adsorption net is pulled, and the block is separated from the card slot, which is convenient for cleaning the adsorption net.

[0028] 2. The utility model adopts the coordinated arrangement of the fan, exhaust pipe, suction hole, dust cleaning brush, second conveyor frame, second conveyor belt, arc scraper groove, glue pump, glue extraction hose, glue delivery hose, glue storage barrel, glue delivery hose and bracket, so that when the device is in use, after the fan is started, negative pressure is generated in the bellows, the suction hole corresponds to the top of the adsorption net, thereby generating suction under the adsorption net, the dust cleaning brush cleans the veneer and promotes the falling off of wood chips, and the veneer after glue coating is conveyed to the second conveyor belt for discharging, the arc scraper groove is used to collect excess glue on the glue coating roller, the excess glue is sucked by the glue pump, and the glue extraction hose sucks the glue collected by the arc scraper groove to prevent excessive glue from overflowing from the arc scraper groove, the glue delivery hose conveys the collected glue, the glue enters the glue storage barrel, the collected glue flows into the glue storage barrel, and glue is discharged from the glue delivery hose, thereby improving the utilization rate of glue, the bracket supports the glue storage barrel, and the bracket is fixed to the top of the glue coating machine body, and has high stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rack of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped scraping groove structure of the utility model.

[0034] In the figure, 1. Glue coating machine body; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Glue coating roller; 5. Conveyor roller; 6. Contact roller; 7. Cleaning frame; 8. Bellows; 9. Adsorption net; 10. Block; 11. Card slot; 12. Fan; 13. Exhaust duct; 14. Suction hole; 15. Dust cleaning brush; 16. Second conveyor frame; 17. Second conveyor belt; 18. Arc scraper groove; 19. Glue pump; 20. Glue extraction hose; 21. Glue delivery hose; 22. Glue storage barrel; 23. Glue delivery hose; 24. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4, a plywood efficient gluing equipment, including a gluing machine body 1, one end of the gluing machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a conveying frame 2, the inner wall of the conveying frame 2 is provided with a conveyor belt 3, the inner wall of the gluing machine body 1 is provided with a gluing roller 4, the bottom of the gluing roller 4 is provided with a conveying roller 5, the inner wall of the conveying frame 2 is rotatably connected to an abutting roller 6, the top of the conveying frame 2 is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame 7, the inner wall of the cleaning frame 7 is fixedly connected to a bellows 8, the interior of the cleaning frame 7 is plugged with an adsorption net 9, one end of the adsorption net 9 is fixedly connected to a card block 10, and a card slot 11 is opened on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 7. When in use, the staff puts the veneer on the conveyor belt 3 for transportation, and the veneer is transported to the bottom of the abutting roller 6, leaving an appropriate gap between the abutting roller 6 and the conveyor belt 3, and the bellows 8 is operated. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. The glue roller 4 is used to apply glue to the veneer, and the glue roller 5 is used to apply glue to the veneer. Negative pressure is generated inside, and the exhaust pipe 13 extends to the outer surface of the cleaning frame 7. A suction hole 14 is provided at the bottom of the bellows 8. The suction hole 14 corresponds to the top of the adsorption net 9, so that suction is generated below the adsorption net 9. A dust cleaning brush 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame 2. There are two dust cleaning brushes 15. The dust cleaning brush 15 cleans the veneer and promotes the shedding of wood chips. The other end of the glue coating machine body 1 is fixedly connected to the second conveying frame 16. The inner wall of the second conveying frame 16 is provided with a second conveyor belt 17. The veneer chips after gluing are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 17, which is conducive to discharging. The inner wall of the glue coating machine body 1 is fixedly connected to an arc scraping groove 18, and the outer surface of the glue coating machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a glue pump 19. The arc scraping groove 18 is used to collect excess on the glue coating roller 4 Glue, excess glue is sucked by the glue pump 19, one end of the glue pump 19 is fixedly connected to a glue extraction hose 20, the glue extraction hose 20 extends to the inside of the arc scraping groove 18, the glue extraction hose 20 sucks the glue collected by the arc scraping groove 18 to prevent excessive glue from overflowing the arc scraping groove 18, the top of the glue pump 19 is fixedly connected to a glue delivery hose 21, a glue storage barrel 22 is provided on the top of the glue coating machine body 1, the glue delivery hose 21 transports the collected glue, the glue enters the glue storage barrel 22, the glue delivery hose 21 extends to the inside of the glue storage barrel 22, the bottom of the glue storage barrel 22 is fixedly connected to a glue feeding hose 23, the collected glue flows into the glue storage barrel 22, and glue is discharged from the glue feeding hose 23 to improve the utilization rate of glue, the outer surface of the glue storage barrel 22 is fixedly connected to a bracket 24, and the number of the brackets 24 is two.The bracket 24 supports the glue storage barrel 22 and is fixed to the top of the glue coating machine body 1, which has high stability.

[0037] In the present invention, through the coordinated arrangement among the gluing machine body 1, the conveying frame 2, the conveyor belt 3, the gluing roller 4, the conveying roller 5, the abutting roller 6, the cleaning frame 7, the bellows 8, the adsorption net 9, the card block 10 and the card slot 11, the device can be used when the staff puts the veneer on the conveyor belt 3 for conveying. The veneer is conveyed to the bottom of the abutting roller 6. An appropriate gap is left between the abutting roller 6 and the conveyor belt 3. The bellows 8 performs suction to remove the wood chips, and the abutting roller 6 can prevent the suction force from sucking up the veneer. Thereby, the surface of the veneer is cleaned, and the veneer enters between the glue coating roller 4 and the conveying roller 5, and is conveyed by the conveying roller 5. The glue coating roller 4 applies glue on the top of the veneer while rotating, and the surface of the veneer is free of sawdust, so as to avoid sawdust sticking to the conveying roller 5 and mixing with the glue. The efficiency is high when gluing, and the effect is better after gluing, so as to avoid affecting the bonding effect of the glue. The sawdust is adsorbed and collected by the adsorption net 9. When the gluing is completed, one end of the adsorption net 9 is pulled, and the card block 10 is separated from the card slot 11, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the adsorption net 9. The fan 1 is used to blow the glue. 2. The coordination between the exhaust pipe 13, the air suction hole 14, the dust cleaning brush 15, the second conveyor frame 16, the second conveyor belt 17, the arc-shaped scraper groove 18, the glue pump 19, the glue extraction hose 20, the glue delivery hose 21, the glue storage barrel 22, the glue delivery hose 23 and the bracket 24 enables the device to be used. After the fan 12 is started, a negative pressure is generated in the bellows 8, the air suction hole 14 corresponds to the top of the adsorption net 9, thereby generating suction under the adsorption net 9, and the dust cleaning brush 15 cleans the veneer to promote the shedding of sawdust. The veneer after being coated with glue is transported to The second conveyor belt 17 is conducive to discharging. The arc-shaped scraper groove 18 is used to collect excess glue on the glue coating roller 4. The excess glue is sucked by the glue pump 19. The glue suction hose 20 sucks the glue collected by the arc-shaped scraper groove 18 to prevent excessive glue from overflowing from the arc-shaped scraper groove 18. The glue delivery hose 21 transports the collected glue, and the glue enters the glue storage barrel 22. The collected glue is collected into the glue storage barrel 22 and is discharged from the glue delivery hose 23 to improve the utilization rate of the glue. The bracket 24 supports the glue storage barrel 22. The bracket 24 is fixed to the top of the glue coating machine body 1 and has high stability.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plywood high-efficiency gluing device, comprising a gluing machine body (1), characterized in that: One end of the gluing machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying frame (2), the inner wall of the conveying frame (2) is provided with a conveying belt (3), the inner wall of the gluing machine body (1) is provided with a gluing roller (4), the bottom of the gluing roller (4) is provided with a conveying roller (5), the inner wall of the conveying frame (2) is rotatably connected to an abutting roller (6), the top of the conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame (7), the inner wall of the cleaning frame (7) is fixedly connected to a bellows (8), an adsorption net (9) is inserted into the interior of the cleaning frame (7), one end of the adsorption net (9) is fixedly connected to a card block (10), and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (7) is provided with a card slot (11).

2. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bellows (8) is fixedly connected to a fan (12), and one end of the fan (12) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (13).

3. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (13) extends to the outer surface of the cleaning frame (7), and the bottom of the wind box (8) is provided with an air suction hole (14).

4. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cleaning brush (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (2), and the number of the dust cleaning brushes (15) is two.

5. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the glue coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a second conveying frame (16), and the inner wall of the second conveying frame (16) is provided with a second conveyor belt (17).

6. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the glue coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scraping groove (18), and the outer surface of the glue coating machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a glue pump (19).

7. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the glue pump (19) is fixedly connected to a glue pumping tube (20), and the glue pumping tube (20) extends to the interior of the arc-shaped scraping groove (18).

8. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the glue pump (19) is fixedly connected to a glue delivery pipe (21), and the top of the glue coating machine body (1) is provided with a glue storage barrel (22).

9. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The glue delivery pipe (21) extends to the interior of the glue storage barrel (22), and the bottom of the glue storage barrel (22) is fixedly connected with a glue delivery pipe (23).

10. The plywood high-efficiency gluing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the glue storage barrel (22) is fixedly connected with a bracket (24), and the number of the brackets (24) is two.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gluing device for plywood processing

    CN210815979U