Carton forming machine with jet printing equipment

By integrating the functions of horizontal slotting, creasing, longitudinal cutting, cross cutting and printing, the carton forming machine solves the problem of separate printing after carton forming in the existing technology, and realizes the efficient use of automatic cardboard forming and printing equipment.

CN223384022UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26QINGDAO NAIPU INTELLIGENT PACKAGING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422624178.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carton forming machines have a single function, and printing needs to be done separately after the cardboard is formed, which results in a waste of manpower and material resources in the turnover process and is prone to damage to the cardboard.

Method used

A carton forming machine with a printing device is designed, which integrates the functions of horizontal slotting and creasing, longitudinal cutting, cross-cutting and printing to realize the automatic forming of cardboard. The nozzle of the printing component is set upward to avoid ink residue.

Benefits of technology

Achieve one-step carton forming, reduce manpower and material costs, avoid cardboard damage, and reduce the risk of nozzle clogging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carton forming machine with jet printing equipment, which comprises a rack, and the rack is sequentially provided with a transverse slotting indentation assembly, a longitudinal indentation assembly, a longitudinal cutting assembly, a transverse cutting assembly and an ink jet assembly along the paper feeding direction. According to the utility model, the automatic forming of the carton is realized, and the automatic jet printing of the paperboard can be realized, so that the cost of manpower and material resources is reduced, and the damage to the paperboard is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jet printing, in particular to a carton forming machine with jet printing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Cartons are the most widely used packaging products, usually used as wrapping for goods or as protective outer layers for items. Carton packaging machines, also known as carton forming machines or carton unpacking machines, are mechanical equipment that uses a single piece of carton sheet molded by a carton die-cutting machine as the packaging carton blank. After the carton is erected, it is sealed on the sides or bottom of the carton, allowing it to be directly used for product packaging. Although the carton forming machines currently on the market can achieve carton forming, their functions are relatively simple, and the last step before carton forming is to print the cardboard. Only after printing is completed can the carton be considered fully formed. The carton forming machines currently on the market need to first perform processes such as pressing, cutting, and punching on the cardboard, and then transfer the cardboard to the printer for printing. The turnover process not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also easily causes damage to the cardboard. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a carton forming machine with a printing component that can form the carton in one step. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and to provide a carton forming machine with a printing device.

[0004] The utility model designs a carton forming machine with a printing device, comprising a frame, wherein the frame is provided with:

[0005] The horizontal slotting and creasing assembly comprises an upper knife beam and a lower knife beam connected to the frame and capable of relatively moving up and down, wherein the upper knife beam is provided with a creasing knife and a slidable slotting knife assembly;

[0006] A longitudinal indentation assembly comprises a fixed beam connected to the frame and a longitudinal indentation wheel structure slidably connected to the fixed beam;

[0007] The longitudinal cutting assembly includes a mounting beam mounted on the frame and a longitudinal cutting blade structure connected to the mounting beam. The longitudinal cutting blade in the longitudinal cutting blade structure cuts the cardboard longitudinally.

[0008] A cross-cutting assembly includes a support beam provided on the frame and a cross-cutting knife structure slidably connected to the support beam, wherein the cross-cutting knife in the cross-cutting knife structure cuts the cardboard horizontally;

[0009] The inkjet assembly includes a printing mechanism and a pressing mechanism installed on a frame. The printing mechanism includes a second support base. A table is formed on the second support base for placing paperboard. A conveying roller for conveying the paperboard to be printed is provided near the table on the second support base. The pressing mechanism is located above the table and is used to press down the paperboard to be printed.

[0010] Preferably, the printing mechanism is installed on the second support seat and is located below the table top, and the nozzle of the printing mechanism is arranged upward to align with the cardboard from bottom to top.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse grooving and indenting assembly also includes a slide rail arranged on the upper knife beam, a third slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, the third slider is connected to the transverse cutting knife structure, the upper knife beam is also provided with a transmission rack in the same direction as the slide rail, and the transverse cutting knife structure is provided with a transmission gear that cooperates with the transmission rack.

[0012] Preferably, the longitudinal cutting knife structure of the longitudinal cutting assembly includes a horizontal base and a vertical base, the vertical base is connected above the horizontal base, and a first fixed seat is extended downwardly from one side of the horizontal base, and the first fixed seat is rotatably connected to a knife holder, and a driven wheel and a driving wheel are provided at the front and rear of one side of the knife holder, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a belt and drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the knife holder, and a longitudinal cutting knife is provided on the side of the driven wheel away from the belt, and a first linear guide is provided at the bottom of the horizontal base along the front and rear directions of the knife holder, and the first linear guide is slidably matched with a fourth slider, and the fourth slider is connected to the vertical base, and the frame is provided with a first rack structure in the same direction as the first linear guide, and a first gear structure matched with the first rack structure is provided on the vertical base, and a driving member that drives the first gear structure to rotate is also provided on the vertical base.

[0013] Preferably, a first driving structure for driving the conveying roller to rotate is provided on the second support seat, the first driving structure includes a first driving member and a first gear transmission structure, the output end of the first driving member is connected to the roller body of the conveying roller through the first gear transmission structure, the conveying roller includes a first conveying roller, a second conveying roller and a third conveying roller, the three conveying rollers are arranged in parallel along the cardboard conveying direction, and the three conveying rollers are synchronously rotated by the first gear transmission structure.

[0014] Preferably, the table is provided with an operating port between the second conveying roller and the third conveying roller, and the nozzle of the printing mechanism is located directly below the operating port, so that the nozzle can spray ink from bottom to top on the cardboard passing through the operating port.

[0015] Further optimized, the table top is provided with a dust suction port between the operation port and the second conveying roller, and the second support seat is provided with a dust suction structure below the dust suction port to remove dust from the cardboard passing through the dust suction port.

[0016] Preferably, the downward pressing mechanism includes a mounting seat that can move back and forth perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller, and the mounting seat is provided with a sun gear for downward pressing. The mounting seat is hinged with a lifting rod structure for fixing the sun gear, and multiple sun gears are evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveying roller.

[0017] Further optimization, a lifting rod structure and multiple sun gears located thereon serve as a downward pressure sun gear group, and a group of downward pressure sun gear groups are respectively provided above the first conveying roller, the second conveying roller and the brush roller. A third driving structure is provided between each lifting rod structure and the mounting seat, and the third driving structure includes a third driving member and a hinge structure. The hinge structure is installed between the lifting rod structure and the mounting seat, and the output end of the third driving member is connected to the hinge structure, so that the lifting rod structure can perform lifting and downward movements relative to the mounting seat.

[0018] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a first guide rail, the mounting seat is provided with a first slider which slides with the first guide rail, the bracket is also provided with a belt structure and a fourth driving member which drives the belt structure, the first slider is provided with a synchronous wheel which cooperates with the belt structure; the bracket is also provided with a second guide rail in the same direction as the first guide rail, and the second support seat is provided with a second slider which slides with the second guide rail.

[0019] The technical effect of the utility model is that the cardboard is subjected to the steps of transverse grooving and transverse creasing, longitudinal cutting, cross-cutting, punching and printing in sequence, and no turnover is required between the steps, thereby realizing the automatic forming of the cardboard, especially the cardboard can be inkjet-treated, so that the carton is formed in one step, which not only reduces the manpower and material costs, but also does not cause damage to the cardboard; the nozzle of the inkjet assembly is arranged upward, so that the nozzle prints on the cardboard passing through the conveying roller from bottom to top, which is different from the nozzle spraying method from top to bottom. In this arrangement of the utility model, after the nozzle completes inkjet, the ink will naturally flow down and will not remain in the nozzle, thereby preventing the ink from solidifying after a long time and clogging the nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the overall structural diagram of the horizontal slot indentation component;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the horizontal slot indentation component

[0023] Figure 4 It is the overall structural diagram of the longitudinal indentation component;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a local structural diagram of the longitudinal indentation component;

[0025] Figure 6It is a longitudinal section diagram of the overall structure of the component;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a longitudinal section of the local structure of the component;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional diagram of the overall structure of the component;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional component local structure diagram;

[0029] Figure 10 This is the overall structure diagram of the inkjet component;

[0030] Figure 11 It is the structural diagram of the printing mechanism;

[0031] Figure 12 It is the structural diagram of the pressing mechanism;

[0032] Figure 13 This is another perspective view of the lower pressure seat mechanism.

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] a. Horizontal slotting and creasing assembly; 1. Upper blade beam; 2. Lower blade beam; 3. Movable shaft; 4. Cam drive mechanism; 5. Crocking blade; 6. Slide rail; 7. Third slide block; 8. Base; 9. Transmission rack; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Drive unit; 12. Slotting blade;

[0035] b. Longitudinal indentation assembly; 13. Fixed beam; 14. Moving seat; 15. Guide slide; 16. Linear guide rail; 17. Driving rod; 18. Longitudinal pressure wheel;

[0036] c. Slitting assembly; 20. Horizontal base; 21. Vertical base; 22. Fixed base; 23. Tool holder; 24. Driven pulley; 25. Driving pulley; 26. Mounting beam; 27. Slitting blade; 28. First linear guide; 29. ​​Fourth slider; 30. Pull rod; 31. Pressing plate; 32. Tensioning pulley; 33. Keyhole; 34. Key shaft; 35. First gear structure;

[0037] d. Crosscutting assembly; 36. Support beam; 37. First support seat; 38. Second linear guide rail; 39. Fifth slider; 40. Second gear structure; 41. Second rack structure; 42. Driving device; 43. Crosscutting knife; 44. Synchronous gear transmission structure;

[0038] e. Inkjet assembly; 74. Printing mechanism; 75. Nozzle; 76. Second support seat; 77. Table; 771. Operation port; 772. Dust suction port; 78. Dust suction structure; 79. First conveyor roller; 80. Second conveyor roller; 81. Third conveyor roller; 82. First driving member; 83. First gear transmission structure; 84. Brush roller; 85. Second driving member; 86. Second gear transmission structure; 87. Pressing mechanism; 871. Mounting seat; 872. Pressing sun gear assembly; 8721. Cross bar; 8722. Swing arm; 8723. Sun gear; 873. Third driving member; 874. Hinge structure; 875. Sensor; 88. First guide rail; 89. First slider; 90. Fourth driving member; 91. Belt structure; 92. Second guide rail; 93. Second slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] The utility model provides a carton forming machine, comprising a frame, on which are arranged, in sequence along the cardboard processing direction (i.e., the front-to-back direction), a transverse slotting and creasing assembly (a), a longitudinal cutting assembly (c), a transverse cutting assembly (d), a punching assembly, and an inkjet assembly (e). As the names suggest, the machine performs transverse slotting and creasing, longitudinal cutting, transverse cutting, punching, and inkjet printing on the cardboard surface.

[0041] The horizontal slotting and indentation assembly a comprises an upper knife beam 1 and a lower knife beam 2, a transmission mechanism is provided between the upper knife beam 1 and the lower knife beam 2, the transmission mechanism comprises a movable shaft 3 located at both ends of the upper knife beam 1 and the lower knife beam 2, the two ends of the lower knife beam 2 are respectively slidably connected to the movable shaft 3, the upper knife beam 1 is fixed on the movable shaft 3, a cam driving structure is provided at the bottom of the movable shaft 3, the cam driving structure drives the movable shaft 3 to slide up and down, so as to drive the upper knife beam 1 to move up and down relative to the lower knife beam 2, an indentation knife 5 is provided at the bottom of the upper knife beam 1, the indentation knife 5 extends along the length direction of the upper knife beam 1, and performs indentation as the upper knife beam 1 moves up and down, and a slide rail 6 extending along the length direction of the upper knife beam 1 is provided on the upper knife beam 1, A third slider 7 is slidably fitted on the rail 6; the slotting knife assembly includes a base 8, which is slidably connected to the slide rail 6 through the third slider 7. The upper knife beam 1 is still provided with a transmission rack 9 in the same direction as the slide rail 6, and the base 8 is provided with a transmission gear 10 meshing with the transmission rack 9. The base 8 is provided with a driving device 11 for driving the transmission gear 10 to rotate. A slotting knife 12 is provided at the bottom of the base 8. In this embodiment, the transmission rack 9 and the transmission gear 10 are both bevel gears. There are at least two slotting knives 12, which are distributed in sequence along the slide rail 6. Each slotting knife 12 can move back and forth independently, and a height difference is formed at both ends of the slotting knife 12, so that the slotting knife 12 can perform a cross-cutting action when it moves.

[0042] The longitudinal cutting knife structure in the longitudinal cutting component c includes a horizontal base 20 and a vertical base 21. The vertical base 21 is connected to the top of the horizontal base 20. In this embodiment, the horizontal base 20 and the vertical base 21 are both plate-like structures. The horizontal base 20 is a horizontal plate-like structure. A fixed base 22 extends downward from one side of the bottom of the horizontal base 20. The vertical base 21 is an inverted L-shaped plate-like structure. The top of the vertical part of the vertical base 21 is connected to the horizontal base 20, and the horizontal part of the vertical base 21 is parallel to the horizontal base 20.

[0043] A tool holder 23 is provided on the fixed seat 22, and the tool holder 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 22. The tool holder 23 is a plate-like structure fixed vertically to the bottom of the horizontal base 20. A driven wheel 24 and a driving wheel 25 are provided on one side of the tool holder 23, that is, the driven wheel 24 and the driving wheel 25 are distributed front and back along the horizontal direction of the horizontal base 20, and the central axes of the driven wheel 24 and the driving wheel 25 are staggered in height. In this embodiment, the fixed position of the driving wheel 25 is higher than the driven wheel 24. The driving wheel 25 is connected to the driven wheel 24 through a belt and drives the driven wheel 24 to rotate. The belt is located on one side of the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 24. The driving wheel 25 is rotatably connected to the tool holder 23 through a key shaft 34, and a longitudinal cutting knife 27 is provided on the periphery of the driven wheel 24.

[0044] The frame is provided with a first linear guide rail 28 extending laterally and arranged horizontally, the horizontal base 20 is provided with a fourth slider 29 slidingly engaged with the first linear guide rail 28, the frame is provided with a first rack structure in the same direction as the first guide rail 88, the vertical base 21 is provided with a first gear structure 35 engaged with the first rack structure, and the vertical base 21 is also provided with a driving member for driving the first gear structure 35 to rotate, and the driving member drives the first gear structure 35 to move along the first rack structure. The cooperative guiding effect of the first linear guide rail 28 and the fourth slider 29 ensures the translation stability of the longitudinal cutter 27.

[0045] A retractable pull rod 30 is provided between the tool holder 23 and the horizontal base 20. In this embodiment, the pull rod 30 includes a driving member, which is a telescopic motor or a telescopic cylinder. The fixed end of the pull rod 30 is hinged to the horizontal base 20, and the telescopic end is hinged to the tool holder 23. Since the tool holder 23 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 22, the pull rod 30 is retracted to drive the tool holder 23 to swing back and forth, and then drive the driven wheel 24 to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the longitudinal cutter 27 to control the operation of the longitudinal cutter 27, and the cutting depth of the longitudinal cutter 27 can be adjusted at the same time.

[0046] A horizontal pressing piece 31 is provided at the bottom of the tool holder 23 along the front-to-back direction. The pressing piece 31 is fixed to the bottom of the tool holder 23 by fasteners. The pressing piece 31 is provided with an avoidance groove at the longitudinal cutting knife 27 to avoid interfering with the rotation of the longitudinal cutting knife 27. A waist-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the tool holder 23. The pressing piece 31 is fixed in the waist-shaped hole by fasteners, so that the height of the pressing piece 31 relative to the tool holder 23 can be adjusted. The pressing piece 31 is set horizontally and presses the cardboard at the same time during longitudinal cutting. The front end of the pressing piece 31 is bent upward to guide the cardboard feeding.

[0047] The tool holder 23 is provided with a tensioning pulley 32 between the driving pulley 25 and the driven pulley 24. The tensioning pulley 32 is used to adjust the tightness of the belt. A shaft is provided on the tool holder 23, and the tensioning pulley 32 is sleeved on the shaft. A waist-shaped hole is opened on the tool holder 23. The shaft is movably connected to the waist-shaped hole and can be adjusted along the length direction of the waist-shaped hole, so that the position of the tensioning pulley 32 is adjustable.

[0048] A key hole 33 is defined at the center of the key shaft 34 . In this embodiment, the key hole 33 is a hexagonal hole.

[0049] The longitudinal cutting component c also includes a key shaft 34 arranged in the same direction as the first linear guide rail 28. The key shaft 34 is arranged horizontally and inserted into the key hole 33. Multiple longitudinal cutting knife structures can be inserted into the same key shaft 34 in parallel. The end of the key shaft 34 is provided with a driving transmission structure. The key shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the driving transmission structure. The key shaft 34 drives the driving wheels 25 in all longitudinal cutting knife structures to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of all longitudinal cutting knives 27.

[0050] The frame is further provided with a longitudinal indentation component b between the longitudinal cutting component c and the transverse slotting and indentation component a. The longitudinal indentation component b includes a fixed beam 13, which is connected to the frame. The longitudinal indentation component b also includes a longitudinal indentation wheel structure, which includes a movable seat 14 connected to the fixed beam 13. The movable seat 14 has a structure similar to the horizontal base 20 and the vertical base 21 structure in the longitudinal cutting component c. A guide slider 15 is provided thereon. A linear guide rail 16 that slides with the guide slider 15 is correspondingly provided on the mounting beam 26. The mounting beam 26 and the movable seat 14 are also connected by a gear-rack matching method, so that the movable seat 14 can stably reciprocate along the mounting beam 26. A retractable drive rod 17 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 14. The retractable end of the drive rod 17 faces downward, and a longitudinal pressing wheel 18 is installed on the retractable end. The longitudinal pressing wheel 18 moves up and down by the retractable drive of the drive rod 17, so that the longitudinal pressing wheel 18 presses down and forms a longitudinal indentation on the cardboard.

[0051] The cross-cutting component d includes a support beam 36, which is connected to the frame. The support beam 36 is arranged in the same direction as the fixed beam 13. A second linear guide 38 is provided on the support beam 36. A fifth slider 39 is slidably fitted on the second linear guide 38. The fifth slider 39 is provided with a cross-cutting knife 43 structure. The cross-cutting knife 43 structure includes a first support seat 37 fixed to the fifth slider 39. The structure of the first support seat 37 is similar to the base structure in the longitudinal cutting component c. A second gear structure 40 is provided on the first support seat 37. A second rack structure 41 that cooperates with the second gear structure 40 is provided on the support beam 36. The first support seat 37 is also provided with a drive for the second gear structure 40. The driving device 42 rotates the gear structure 40, so that the first support seat 37 can move back and forth stably along the support beam 36. A cross-cutter 43 is provided at the bottom of the first support seat 37. The cross-cutter 43 is a turntable cutter structure. The cross-cutter 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first support seat 37. The cross-cutter 43 is transmitted to the second gear structure 40 through the synchronous gear transmission structure 44, so that the second gear structure 40 rotates and drives the synchronous gear transmission structure 44 to work. The synchronous gear transmission structure 44 drives the cross-cutter 43 to rotate. When the first support seat 37 moves back and forth along the support beam 36, the cross-cutter 43 contacts the cardboard and performs horizontal synchronous cutting.

[0052] The inkjet assembly e includes a printing mechanism 74 and a pressing mechanism 87 arranged on the frame. The printing mechanism 74 includes a second support seat 76. A table 77 is provided on the top of the second support seat 76. Synchronous guide belts are provided on both sides of the table 77. The table 77 is provided with a first conveyor roller 79, a second conveyor roller 80 and a third conveyor roller 81 between the two synchronous guide belts for conveying the paper to be printed. The first conveyor roller 79, the second conveyor roller 80 and the third conveyor roller 81 are arranged in parallel with each other along the cardboard conveying direction. The paper to be printed is placed on the table 77 and is conveyed by three conveyor rollers and synchronous guide belts. The second support seat 76 is provided with a printing mechanism 74 below the table 77. The main components of the printing mechanism 74 are an ink supply mechanism and a nozzle 7 5. The ink supply mechanism supplies ink to the nozzle 75, which is used to spray ink. The printing mechanism 74 is conventional equipment, and its specific working principle and structure are not described in detail here. The table 77 has an operation port 771 between the third conveyor roller 81 and the second conveyor roller 80. The nozzle 75 of the printing mechanism 74 is located directly below the operation port 771. In other words, the nozzle 75 is positioned upward, so that the nozzle 75 can spray ink from the bottom to the top of the cardboard passing through the operation port 771, thereby printing the bottom surface of the cardboard. Because the nozzle 75 is positioned upward, ink only flows from the ink supply mechanism into the nozzle 75 when the nozzle 75 is spraying ink. After the ink is sprayed, the ink naturally flows down without accumulating in the nozzle 75, thereby greatly reducing the probability of clogging of the nozzle 75.

[0053] In addition, a heating mechanism may be added inside the nozzle 75 to prevent the ink from freezing inside the nozzle 75 and causing blockage when the ambient temperature is relatively cold. The specific structure of the heating mechanism will not be described in detail here.

[0054] In addition, an ink backflow prevention mechanism may be added inside the nozzle 75, such as setting a piston structure inside the nozzle 75 to absorb or press down the ink in the nozzle 75 through negative pressure or downward pressure. The specific structure of the backflow prevention mechanism is not described here.

[0055] The second support seat 76 is provided with a brush roller 84 between the first conveyor roller 79 and the second conveyor roller 80. As the name suggests, the brush roller 84 has a brush on its roller surface for brushing dust off the surface of the cardboard to be printed, so that the cardboard is cleaned before passing through the second conveyor roller 80.

[0056] The table 77 is provided with a dust suction port 772 between the operating port 771 and the second conveying roller 80. The second support seat 76 is provided with a dust suction structure 78 below the dust suction port 772 to further remove dust from the cardboard after passing through the second conveying roller 80. The dust suction structure 78 is driven by a fan to perform negative pressure suction on the dust suction port 772 to achieve dust collection.

[0057] A first driving structure is provided on the second support seat 76, and the first driving structure includes a first driving member 82 and a first gear transmission structure 83. The output end of the first driving member 82 is connected to the roller body of the conveying roller through the first gear transmission structure 83. In this embodiment, the first gear transmission structure 83 includes a main gear, a belt, a tensioning pulley 32 and a driven pulley 24. The main gear is connected to the output end of the first driving member 82, and the driven pulley 24 is installed at the end of the roller body of the conveying roller. The belt connects the main gear, the tensioning pulley 32 and the driven pulley 24 in sequence to form a closed loop, so that transmission is formed between the first conveying roller 79, the second conveying roller 80 and the third conveying roller 81 to achieve synchronous rotation.

[0058] In this embodiment, the first conveying roller 79 and the second conveying roller 80 are both rubber rollers.

[0059] A second driving structure is also provided on the second support seat 76, and the second driving structure includes a second driving member 85 and a second gear transmission structure 86. The second gear transmission structure 86 includes a rack and a gear structure. The rack is laterally arranged on the second support seat 76, that is, the rack extends along the length direction of the conveying roller, and the gear structure is rotatably installed on the inkjet component e and engages with the rack. The output end of the second driving member 85 drives the gear structure to rotate, and the gear structure moves along the direction in which the rack is set, so that the gear structure drives the inkjet component e to perform lateral displacement, that is, the inkjet component e can move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction to realize back and forth printing in this direction.

[0060] The pressing mechanism 87 is located above the table 77. The pressing mechanism 87 includes a mounting seat 871. The mounting seat 871 is provided with a sun gear 8723 for pressing down. The mounting seat 871 is hinged with a lifting rod structure for fixing the sun gear 8723. The lifting rod structure includes a cross bar 8721 in the same direction as the length direction of the conveying roller and a swing arm 8722 located on both sides of the cross bar 8721. One end of the swing arm 8722 is hinged to the mounting seat 871, and the other end is hinged to the cross bar 8721. Multiple sun gears 8723 are connected in series on the cross bar 8721. The multiple sun gears 8723 are evenly and equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the cross bar 8721, so that the lifting rod structure can lift and press down relative to the mounting seat 871, thereby realizing the lifting and pressing down of the sun gear 8723.

[0061] A lifting rod structure and multiple sun gears 8723 located thereon serve as a downward pressure sun gear group 872. In this embodiment, a group of downward pressure sun gear groups 872 are respectively provided above the first conveying roller 79, the second conveying roller 80 and the third conveying roller 81, that is, there are three downward pressure sun gear groups 872. The cross bars 8721 of the three downward pressure sun gear groups 872 are arranged in the same direction as the corresponding conveying rollers, so that the first conveying roller 79, the second conveying roller 80 and the third conveying roller 81 all have downward pressure sun gears 8723, so that the cardboard can be positioned up and down to maintain stability.

[0062] A third driving structure is provided between each lifting rod structure and the mounting seat 871. The third driving structure includes a third driving member 873 and a hinge structure 874. The hinge structure 874 is installed between the lifting rod structure and the mounting seat 871, that is, the hinge structure 874 is installed at both ends of the cross bar 8721. The output end of the third driving member 873 is connected to the hinge structure 874. The third driving member 873 pushes and pulls the hinge structure 874. The hinge structure drives the cross bar 8721, so that the lifting rod structure can be lifted and pressed relative to the mounting seat 871. Since each lifting rod structure has its own third driving structure, the three downward-pressing sun gear groups 872 can be lifted and pressed individually or synchronously.

[0063] A first guide rail 88 is provided on the frame, and the first guide rail 88 extends perpendicular to the paper conveying direction. A first slider 89 is provided on the mounting seat 871, and the first slider 89 and the first guide rail 88 slide and cooperate with each other. A belt structure 91 is also provided on the frame along the first guide rail 88. A fourth driving member 90 is provided on the frame to drive the belt structure 91 to transmit. A synchronous wheel that cooperates with the belt structure 91 is provided on the first slider 89, so that the belt structure 91 and the synchronous wheel cooperate to assist the mounting seat 871 to move horizontally, and finally the downward pressure mechanism 87 can move back and forth horizontally.

[0064] A second guide rail 92 is provided on the frame, and the second support seat 76 is provided with a second slider 93 that slides with the second guide rail 92 to position the paper conveying direction as longitudinal. The second guide rail 92 is arranged along the transverse direction, and the second sliders 93 are distributed at the four corners of the second support seat 76. At the same time, the second guide rail 92 is provided with racks distributed in the same direction, and the second slider 93 is correspondingly provided with a gear that cooperates with the rack, so that the sliding of the second slider 93 is more stable. Finally, the second support seat 76 can move back and forth along the second guide rail 92, so that the inkjet assembly e can move back and forth horizontally. The inkjet assembly e and the downward pressure mechanism 87 can move horizontally synchronously, or they can move horizontally separately.

[0065] The downward pressing mechanism 87 also includes a sensor 875, which is disposed on the mounting base 871. Each crossbar 8721 corresponds to a sensor 875, which is used to sense the movement of the crossbar 8721 and realize the automatic coordinated operation of the entire machine. The sensor 875 in this embodiment is a conventional contact sensor 875, and the specific model and working principle are not detailed here.

[0066] The driving member, driving device 42 and driving device 11 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a motor.

[0067] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone can derive other forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, any technical solution that is the same or similar to that of the present application falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carton forming machine with a printing device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame, which is provided with: A transverse slotting and creasing assembly (a) comprises an upper knife beam (1) and a lower knife beam (2) connected to a machine frame and capable of relatively moving up and down, wherein the upper knife beam (1) is provided with a creasing knife (5) and a slidable slotting knife assembly; A longitudinal indentation assembly (b) includes a longitudinal indentation wheel structure connected to a fixed beam (13) on a frame and slidably connected to the fixed beam (13); A longitudinal cutting assembly (c) includes a mounting beam (26) mounted on the frame and a longitudinal cutting blade structure connected to the mounting beam (26), wherein the longitudinal cutting blade (27) in the longitudinal cutting blade structure cuts the cardboard longitudinally; A cross-cutting assembly (d) comprises a support beam (36) arranged on the frame and a cross-cutting knife structure slidably connected to the support beam (36), wherein the cross-cutting knife (43) in the cross-cutting knife structure cuts the cardboard horizontally; The inkjet assembly (e) comprises a printing mechanism (74) and a pressing mechanism (87) mounted on a frame. The printing mechanism (74) comprises a second support seat (76). A table (77) for placing paperboard is formed on the second support seat (76). A conveying roller for conveying paperboard to be printed is provided near the table (77) on the second support seat (76). The pressing mechanism (87) is located above the table (77) and is used to press down the paperboard to be printed.

2. A carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printing mechanism (74) is installed on the second support seat (76) and is located below the table (77). The nozzle (75) of the printing mechanism (74) is arranged upward to align with the paperboard from bottom to top.

3. A carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse grooving and indenting assembly (a) further comprises a slide rail (6) arranged on the upper knife beam (1), a third slider (7) being slidably connected to the slide rail (6), the third slider (7) being connected to the transverse cutting knife structure, the upper knife beam (1) further comprising a transmission rack (9) in the same direction as the slide rail (6), and the transverse cutting knife structure comprising a transmission gear (10) cooperating with the transmission rack (9).

4. A carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal cutting knife structure of the longitudinal cutting component (c) includes a horizontal base (20) and a vertical base (21), wherein the vertical base (21) is connected to the upper part of the horizontal base (20), and a first fixed seat (22) is extended downward from one side of the horizontal base (20), and the first fixed seat (22) is rotatably connected to a knife holder (23), and a driven wheel (24) and a driving wheel (25) are provided at the front and rear of one side of the knife holder (23), and the driving wheel (25) is connected to the driven wheel (24) through a belt and drives the driven wheel (24) to rotate, and the driving wheel (25) is rotatably connected to the knife holder (23), and the A longitudinal cutter (27) is provided on the side of the driven wheel (24) away from the belt, a first linear guide rail (28) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal base (20) along the front-rear direction of the knife holder (23), the first linear guide rail (28) is slidably matched with a fourth slider (29), the fourth slider (29) is connected to the vertical base (21), the frame is provided with a first rack structure in the same direction as the first linear guide rail (28), the vertical base (21) is provided with a first gear structure (35) matched with the first rack structure, and the vertical base (21) is also provided with a driving member for driving the first gear structure (35) to rotate.

5. The carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support seat (76) is provided with a first driving structure for driving the conveying roller to rotate. The first driving structure includes a first driving member (82) and a first gear transmission structure (83). The output end of the first driving member (82) is connected to the roller body of the conveying roller through the first gear transmission structure (83). The conveying roller includes a first conveying roller (79), a second conveying roller (80) and a third conveying roller (81). The three conveying rollers are arranged in parallel along the cardboard conveying direction. The three conveying rollers are rotated synchronously through the first gear transmission structure (83).

6. The carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table (77) is provided with an operating port (771) between the second conveying roller (80) and the third conveying roller (81), and the nozzle (75) of the printing mechanism (74) is located directly below the operating port (771), so that the nozzle (75) can spray ink from bottom to top on the paperboard passing through the operating port (771).

7. A carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The table (77) is provided with a dust suction port (772) between the operating port (771) and the second conveying roller (80), and the second supporting seat (76) is provided with a dust suction structure (78) below the dust suction port (772) to remove dust from the cardboard passing through the dust suction port (772).

8. The carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (87) includes a mounting seat (871) that can reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying roller. A sun gear (8723) for pressing down is provided on the mounting seat (871). The mounting seat (871) is hinged with a lifting rod structure for fixing the sun gear (8723). Multiple sun gears (8723) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveying roller.

9. The carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lifting rod structure and a plurality of sun gears (8723) located thereon serve as a downward pressure sun gear group (872); a group of downward pressure sun gear groups (872) are respectively provided above the first conveying roller (79), the second conveying roller (80) and the brush roller (84); a third driving structure is provided between each lifting rod structure and the mounting seat (871); the third driving structure includes a third driving member (873) and a hinge structure (874); the hinge structure (874) is installed between the lifting rod structure and the mounting seat (871); the output end of the third driving member (873) is connected to the hinge structure (874), so that the lifting rod structure can perform lifting and downward pressure actions relative to the mounting seat (871).

10. The carton forming machine with a printing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a first guide rail (88), the mounting seat (871) is provided with a first slider (89) that is slidably matched with the first guide rail (88), the bracket is also provided with a belt structure (91) and a fourth driving member (90) driven by the belt structure (91), the first slider (89) is provided with a synchronous wheel that is matched with the belt structure (91); the bracket is also provided with a second guide rail (92) in the same direction as the first guide rail (88), and the second support seat (76) is provided with a second slider (93) that is slidably matched with the second guide rail (92).