Pay-off rack for subway electromechanical construction

By designing a pay-off frame with structures such as slide rails, rotating shafts and threaded rods, the problem of the wire roller being difficult to maintain stability in complex environments is solved, and the pay-off efficiency and applicability are improved.

CN223385611UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26哈尔滨地铁集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422824153.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During subway electromechanical construction, it is difficult for wire rollers to remain stable in complex environments, which affects wire laying efficiency.

Method used

A pay-off stand including a slide rail, a rotating shaft, a bearing column and a threaded rod is designed. Through the adjustment mechanism and the limit device, stable support and distance adjustment of the wire roller are achieved, thereby improving the operating efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support of the wire roller in complex environments, improves the wire-paying efficiency and the applicability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pay-off rack for subway electromechanical construction. The pay-off rack comprises two pay-off rack main bodies, a plurality of adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the pay-off rack body, symmetrical guide blocks are installed at the two ends of the pay-off rack body, each adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding rail arranged in the pay-off rack body, a sliding block is installed in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is installed at one end of the sliding block, a connecting pipe is arranged in the rotating shaft, and a fixing block is installed in the connecting pipe. Stacked springs are mounted at the two ends of the fixed block; the sliding rail, the rotating shaft and the like are arranged, the grip is pulled to drive the connecting block to move, then the limiting column is driven to be separated from the limiting hole, the bearing columns are pushed to enable the sliding block to move in the sliding rail, the two bearing columns are adjusted to proper positions, and after the grip is loosened, the limiting column is driven to be inserted into the limiting hole due to contraction of the spring. The positions of the bearing columns are fixed, and the two bearing columns rotate to drive the wire roller to rotate, so that more labor is saved when operators pay off wires, and the pay-off efficiency of the operators is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway electromechanical construction, in particular to a pay-off frame used for subway electromechanical construction. Background Art

[0002] In subway electromechanical construction, cable roller management is crucial due to the large number and variety of cables involved. Cable rollers are generally used to wind or release cables to facilitate the transportation and distribution of cables at the construction site. Through cable rollers, construction workers can manage cables in an orderly manner to avoid cable confusion and damage, thereby improving work efficiency. The use of cable rollers and other similar equipment can effectively solve the problem of cable organization and storage, ensuring the smooth progress of construction.

[0003] The subway construction environment is complex. The ground conditions and the layout of construction equipment may have a certain impact on the wire laying process. The wire roller needs to have a certain structural support when paying out the wire to ensure that the wire roller always remains stable in the complex and changeable construction environment, thereby improving the efficiency of wire laying. Therefore, a wire pay-off frame for subway electromechanical construction is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pay-off frame for metro electromechanical construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction, comprising two pay-off stand bodies; a plurality of adjustment mechanisms are provided in the pay-off stand bodies, and symmetrical guide blocks are installed at both ends of the pay-off stand bodies;

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a slide rail provided in the main body of the pay-off stand, a slider is slidably installed in the slide rail, a rotating shaft is installed at one end of the slider, a connecting tube is provided in the rotating shaft, a fixed block is installed in the connecting tube, stacked springs are installed at both ends of the fixed block, a bearing column is installed on the side of the rotating shaft, a symmetrical connecting block is installed on the side of the pay-off stand main body, and a plurality of limiting columns are installed on one end of the connecting block.

[0007] Preferably, a guiding slope is provided at one end of the guide block, a through hole is provided on the side of the guide block, a threaded rod is installed in the through hole, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and a stop block is installed at the other end.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are provided on the side surface of the pay-off stand body, and the limiting holes and the limiting columns are adapted to each other.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is mounted on the connecting block, and a handle is mounted on one end of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a wire roller body is placed between the two pay-off frame bodies, and both ends of the wire roller body are placed on the sides of the bearing column.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe is installed in the rotating shaft, and the supporting column is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is slidably installed in the through hole, and the other ends of the two threaded rods are connected by a threaded sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) The utility model sets a slide rail and a rotating shaft, etc., and drives the connecting block to move by pulling the handle, thereby driving the limit column to separate from the limit hole, pushing the bearing column to move the slider in the slide rail, and adjusting the two bearing columns to a suitable position. After releasing the handle, the limit column is driven to insert into the limit hole due to the contraction of the spring, and the position of the bearing column is fixed. The line roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the two bearing columns, which makes it easier for the operator to release the line and improves the operator's line-releasing efficiency.

[0015] (2) The utility model sets a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, and rotates the threaded rod into the through hole on the side of the guide block, so that the block and the side of the guide block are abutted against each other. The threaded sleeve is rotated into the other end of the threaded rod, and the two threaded rods are connected through the threaded sleeve. The distance between the two wire-paying frames is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve, and the adjustment is made according to the length of the wire roller, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pay-off frame for metro electromechanical construction proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a threaded rod and threaded sleeve structure of a pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a guide block and a limit hole of a pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional view of the supporting columns, connecting blocks and other structures of a pay-out frame for metro electromechanical construction.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Pay-off stand body; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 3. Guide block; 4. Guide slope; 5. Perforation; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Limit hole; 9. Stop block; 10. Handle; 11. Wire roller body; 21. Slide rail; 22. Slider; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Connecting pipe; 25. Fixed block; 26. Spring; 27. Load-bearing column; 28. Limit column; 29. ​​Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction, comprising two pay-off stand bodies 1; in order to solve the problem of maintaining stability when the wire roller is paying off and improving the pay-off efficiency, a plurality of adjustment mechanisms 2 are provided in the pay-off stand body 1, and symmetrical guide blocks 3 are installed at both ends of the pay-off stand body 1; the adjustment mechanism 2 comprises a slide rail 21 provided in the pay-off stand body 1, a slider 22 is slidably installed in the slide rail 21, a rotating shaft 23 is installed at one end of the slider 22, and a connecting rod is provided in the rotating shaft 23 Tube 24, a fixed block 25 is installed in the connecting tube 24, and stacked springs 26 are installed at both ends of the fixed block 25. A bearing column 27 is installed on the side of the rotating shaft 23. A symmetrical connecting block 29 is installed on the side of the wire-paying frame body 1. A plurality of limiting columns 28 are installed at one end of the connecting block 29. A plurality of limiting holes 8 are opened on the side of the wire-paying frame body 1. The limiting holes 8 and the limiting columns 28 are adapted. A wire roller body 11 is placed between the two wire-paying frame bodies 1, and both ends of the wire roller body 11 are placed on the side of the bearing column 27. The connecting The tube 24 is installed in the rotating shaft 23, and the bearing column 27 is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating shaft 23. The distance between the two bearing columns 27 is adjusted by the connecting block 29 on the side of the wire pay-off frame body 1. Pulling the handles 10 at both ends drives the spring 26 to stretch, and the limit column 28 is separated from the limit hole 8, canceling the limit on the bearing column 27. Pushing the bearing column 27 drives the slider 22 to slide in the slide rail 21, aligning the limit column 28 with the limit hole 8 whose position needs to be adjusted. After releasing the handle 10, the spring 26 contracts and drives the limit column 28 to slide. Insert it into the limiting hole 8, fix the supporting column 27, adjust the distance between the two supporting columns 27 in the pay-off frame body 1 according to the diameters of the two ends of the line roller body 11, and after the adjustment is completed, push the line roller body 11 onto the pay-off frame body 1 from the guiding slope 4 at one end of the guide block 3. The two supporting columns 27 support the two ends of the line roller body 11. At this time, the line wound on the line roller body 11 is paid off, and the supporting columns 27 rotate in the pay-off frame body 1, which makes it easier for the operator to pay off the line, thereby improving the operator's pay-off efficiency.

[0023] The working principle is as follows: when we need to use the pay-off stand main body 1 to pay off the wire roller main body 11, take out the two pay-off stand main bodies 1, turn one end of the threaded rod 6 through the through-hole 5 on the side of the guide block 3, and the abutment block 9 abuts against the side of the guide block 3. The threaded sleeve 7 is installed through the other end of the threaded rod 6, and the two pay-off stand main bodies 1 are connected through the two threaded rods 6. The distance between the two pay-off stand main bodies 1 is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve 7, and the distance between the two bearing columns 27 is adjusted through the connecting block 29 on the side of the pay-off stand main body 1. The handles 10 at both ends are pulled to drive the spring 26 to stretch, and the limiting column 28 is separated from the limiting hole 8, thereby canceling the limit on the bearing column 27, and pushing the bearing column 27 to drive The slider 22 slides in the slide rail 21, aligning the limit column 28 with the limit hole 8 that needs to be adjusted. After releasing the grip 10, the spring 26 contracts to drive the limit column 28 to slide into the limit hole 8, fixing the bearing column 27, and adjusting the distance between the two bearing columns 27 in the pay-off frame body 1 according to the diameters of the two ends of the line roller body 11. After the adjustment is completed, the line roller body 11 is pushed onto the pay-off frame body 1 from the guiding inclined surface 4 at one end of the guide block 3. The two bearing columns 27 support the two ends of the line roller body 11. At this time, the line wound on the line roller body 11 is paid out, and the bearing column 27 rotates in the pay-off frame body 1, which makes it easier for the operator to pay out the line, thereby improving the operator's pay-off efficiency.

[0024] Example 2: Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a guiding slope 4 is provided at one end of the guide block 3, a through hole 5 is provided on the side of the guide block 3, a threaded rod 6 is installed in the through hole 5, one end of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 7, and a stop block 9 is installed at the other end. One end of the threaded rod 6 is slidably installed in the through hole 5, and the other ends of the two threaded rods 6 are connected by a threaded sleeve 7. The two pay-off frame bodies 1 are taken out, and one end of the threaded rod 6 is turned in through the through hole 5 on the side of the guide block 3. The stop block 9 is abutted against the side of the guide block 3, and the threaded sleeve 7 is installed through the other end of the threaded rod 6. The two pay-off frame bodies 1 are connected through the two threaded rods 6. The distance between the two pay-off frame bodies 1 is adjusted by rotating the threaded sleeve 7 to improve the applicability of the device. The remaining features are the same as those in Example 1.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pay-off frame for metro electromechanical construction, comprising two pay-off frame bodies (1); characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment mechanisms (2) are provided in the pay-off frame body (1), and symmetrical guide blocks (3) are installed at both ends of the pay-off frame body (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a slide rail (21) provided in the pay-off frame body (1), a slider (22) is slidably installed in the slide rail (21), a rotating shaft (23) is installed at one end of the slider (22), a connecting tube (24) is provided in the rotating shaft (23), a fixed block (25) is installed in the connecting tube (24), and stacked springs (26) are installed at both ends of the fixed block (25), a bearing column (27) is installed on the side of the rotating shaft (23), a symmetrical connecting block (29) is installed on the side of the pay-off frame body (1), and a plurality of limit columns (28) are installed at one end of the connecting block (29).

2. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding inclined surface (4) is provided at one end of the guide block (3), a through hole (5) is provided on the side of the guide block (3), a threaded rod (6) is installed in the through hole (5), one end of the threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (7), and the other end is installed with a stop block (9).

3. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting holes (8) are provided on the side of the pay-off frame body (1), and the limiting holes (8) are adapted to the limiting columns (28).

4. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (26) is mounted on a connecting block (29), and one end of the connecting block (29) is mounted with a handle (10).

5. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire roller body (11) is placed between the two pay-off frame bodies (1), and both ends of the wire roller body (11) are placed on the side surfaces of the bearing column (27).

6. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (24) is installed in the rotating shaft (23), and the bearing column (27) is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating shaft (23).

7. The pay-off stand for metro electromechanical construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (6) is slidably mounted in the through hole (5), and the other ends of the two threaded rods (6) are connected via a threaded sleeve (7).