Cement stabilized macadam base compaction device
By introducing an angle and adjustment mechanism into the cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device, and using a controller to control the motor and gear system, automatic adjustment of the handle is achieved, which solves the problem of manual adjustment of the handle angle and length in existing devices, and improves operating comfort and compaction effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422726820.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing cement-stabilized gravel base compaction devices require users to manually adjust the angle and length of the handle, and the handle length is fixed, resulting in limited operating comfort and compaction effect.
The angle adjustment mechanism and the adjustment mechanism are used to control the speed regulating motor and the servo motor through the controller to realize the automatic adjustment of the angle and length of the handle. The coordinated use of the rotating shaft, the rotating seat, the driven gear, the threaded rod and the movable sleeve is combined with the design of the limit slider and the slide groove to ensure stability and anti-slip effect.
The angle and length of the handle are automatically adjusted according to the needs of the operator, which improves the operating comfort and adaptability, avoids the deviation and instability of the device during use, and enhances the convenience and practicality of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223386502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of compaction devices, and in particular to a cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device. Background Art
[0002] Cement-stabilized gravel base compactors are used in road construction to compact cement-stabilized gravel bases. This equipment is crucial for ensuring road stability and durability. Cement-stabilized gravel base compactors typically employ vibratory or static compaction to achieve the desired density. These units typically consist of a compacting drum, drive system, control system, travel mechanism, and frame. Advanced compactors may feature adjustable handles or operating platforms to accommodate varying operator needs and enhance comfort.
[0003] The compaction of cement-stabilized gravel base requires a compaction device. A Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN221345531U discloses a cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device, comprising a compactor body, an adjustment mechanism provided on one side of the compactor body, a handle provided on the inner wall of the adjustment mechanism, a clamping block, two of which are provided, a rotation groove provided on one side of the clamping block, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove, and a rotating block fixedly connected between one end of the two rotating rods. The utility model utilizes a rotating rod to clamp and fix the rotating block, and the rotating rod can rotate, thereby causing the rotating block to rotate under the action of the rotating rod, thereby also causing the handle to rotate. At this time, the handle can be adjusted in angle, and a rotational force can be applied to the rotating block by the action of a torsion spring. When the device is not in use, the handle can be driven to rotate so that the handle is level with the ground.
[0004] In the process of implementing this application, there are at least the following problems in this technology: the cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device requires the user to manually adjust the angle of the handle, and the handle length of the compacting device is fixed, which is not convenient for adjusting the length of the handle according to needs. This limits the operator's operating comfort and compaction effect under different working conditions and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device is proposed to solve the problems raised above. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a compaction device for a cement stabilized macadam base, which has the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the angle and length of the handle as needed, and solves the problems that the existing compaction device for a cement stabilized macadam base requires the user to manually adjust the angle of the handle, and the length of the handle of the compaction device is fixedly set, which is not convenient for adjusting the length of the handle as needed. This limits the operation comfort and compaction effect of the operator under different working conditions and cannot meet the use requirements.
[0006] To sum up, the present application provides the following technical solution: A compaction device for a cement stabilized macadam base, comprising a rammer main body, a controller fixedly installed outside the rammer main body, and a handle arranged on the upper surface of the rammer main body. An angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the handle is arranged on the top of the rammer main body, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the telescopic length of the handle is arranged on the top of the rammer main body;
[0007] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the rammer main body, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat and extending to the outside thereof, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a driven gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft away from the mounting seat, and a speed control motor arranged outside the mounting seat;
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat, a servo motor fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a moving sleeve threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod and extending to the outside of the mounting cylinder.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the present application starts the speed control motor to work through the controller to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the transmission gear rotates and meshes to drive the driven gear, the rotating shaft and the rotating seat to adjust the rotation angle. The rotating seat drives the handle to adjust the inclination angle through the adjustment mechanism to adapt to the operation habits and construction conditions of different operators, achieving the advantage of being convenient for adjusting the angle of the handle as needed; by starting the servo motor to work through the controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate forward and backward, the threaded rod rotates forward and backward to make the moving sleeve drive the handle to adjust upward or downward, which is convenient for adjusting according to the needs of the operator to improve the operation comfort and adaptability. By setting the limit slider and the chute, the stability of the handle after adjustment is improved, and the rammer main body is prevented from shifting during operation, achieving the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the length of the handle as needed and having strong practicability.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting seat is in a U-shaped, a bearing adapted to the rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat, and the outer diameter of the rotating seat is adapted to the inner diameter of the mounting seat.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the stability of the rotating shaft during rotation adjustment is effectively improved by providing the bearing.
[0012] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat, the speed regulating motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and the speed regulating motor and the mounting plate are fixed by bolts.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the speed regulating motor is fixed by bolts, which facilitates maintenance.
[0014] Furthermore, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed regulating motor, the transmission gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the speed regulating motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: the controller starts the speed regulating motor to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the transmission gear rotates and engages to drive the driven gear, the rotating shaft and the rotating seat to adjust the rotation angle.
[0016] Furthermore, the installation tube is a hollow cylinder, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the installation tube.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by setting the installation tube as a hollow cylinder, the movable sleeve can be easily moved up and down.
[0018] Furthermore, a moving opening adapted to the moving sleeve is provided inside the installation cylinder, the moving sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the moving opening, and one end of the moving sleeve away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle.
[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: the servo motor is started by the controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate forward and reverse, and the forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod causes the movable sleeve to drive the handle to adjust upward or downward.
[0020] Furthermore, the handle is composed of a fixing frame and a grip rod, the grip rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and the outside of the grip rod is sleeved with anti-slip rubber.
[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by sleeve-fitting the anti-skid rubber on the outside of the grip, the comfort and anti-skid effect of the handle when being held are improved.
[0022] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the exterior of the movable sleeve are fixedly connected with limit sliders extending into the interior of the mounting tube, and the interior of the mounting tube is provided with a slide groove adapted to the limit slider, and the limit slider and the slide groove are slidably connected.
[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by providing the limiting slider and the slide groove, the stability of the handle after adjustment is improved, thereby preventing the rammer body from deflecting during operation.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device starts the speed regulating motor through the controller to drive the transmission gear to rotate, so that the transmission gear rotates and engages to drive the driven gear, the rotating shaft and the rotating seat to adjust the rotation angle. The rotating seat drives the handle to adjust the tilt angle through the adjustment mechanism to adapt to the operating habits and construction conditions of different operators, achieving the advantage of facilitating the adjustment of the handle angle according to needs.
[0026] 2. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device starts the servo motor through the controller to drive the threaded rod to rotate forward and reverse. The forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod causes the movable sleeve to drive the handle to adjust upward or downward, which is convenient for adjustment according to the needs of the operator to improve the comfort and adaptability of operation. By setting the limit slider and the slide groove, the stability of the handle after adjustment is improved, and the displacement of the rammer body during operation is avoided, achieving the advantages of easy adjustment of the handle length according to needs and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of this application;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural stereogram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural stereogram of the adjustment mechanism of this application.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Compactor body; 2. Controller; 3. Handle; 4. Angle adjustment mechanism; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Rotating seat; 44. Mounting plate; 45. Speed regulating motor; 46. Transmission gear; 47. Driven gear; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Mounting cylinder; 52. Servo motor; 53. Threaded rod; 54. Moving sleeve; 6. Limiting slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4, A compaction device for cement stabilized macadam base layer in this embodiment includes a rammer main body 1, a controller 2 fixedly installed outside the rammer main body 1, and a handle 3 arranged on the upper surface of the rammer main body 1. An angle adjustment mechanism 4 for adjusting the tilt angle of the handle 3 is arranged at the top of the rammer main body 1, and an adjustment mechanism 5 for adjusting the telescopic length of the handle 3 is arranged at the top of the rammer main body 1. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41 fixedly connected to the top of the rammer main body 1, a rotating shaft 42 rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 41 and extending to its outside, a rotating seat 43 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 42, a driven gear 47 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 42 away from the mounting seat 41, and a speed regulating motor 45 arranged outside the mounting seat 41.
[0034] Start the speed regulating motor 45 to work through the controller 2 to drive the transmission gear 46 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 46 rotates and meshes to drive the driven gear 47, the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating seat 43 to adjust the rotation angle. The rotating seat 43 drives the handle 3 to adjust the tilt angle through the adjustment mechanism 5 to adapt to the operation habits of different operators and construction conditions, achieving the advantage of being convenient to adjust the angle of the handle according to needs. By setting the angle adjustment mechanism 4, the handle 3 can be adjusted in angle, and through the action of the angle adjustment mechanism 4, a rotational force can be given to the handle 3. When the device is not in use, it can drive the handle 3 to rotate to make the handle 3 flush with the ground, reducing the space occupied by the device and facilitating the placement of the device.
[0035] Among them, the mounting seat 41 is in a U-shaped shape. A bearing adapted to the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 41, and the outer diameter of the rotating seat 43 is adapted to the inner diameter of the mounting seat 41. By setting the bearing, the stability of the rotating shaft 42 during rotation adjustment is effectively improved. Start the speed regulating motor 45 to work through the controller 2 to drive the transmission gear 46 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 46 rotates and meshes to drive the driven gear 47 to rotate. By setting the transmission gear 46 and the driven gear 47 to cooperate with each other, the rotating shaft 42 can be more stably clamped and limited for self-locking, increasing the structural stability of the equipment.
[0036] Specifically, a mounting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat 41. The speed regulating motor 45 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 44, and the speed regulating motor 45 and the mounting plate 44 are bolt-fixed. The number of bolts is four. By fixing the speed regulating motor 45 in a detachable manner with bolts, it is convenient to repair and maintain the speed regulating motor 45. The speed regulating motor 45 and the controller 2 are electrically connected.
[0037] It should be noted that a transmission gear 46 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 45, and the transmission gear 46 is meshed with a driven gear 47. The speed regulating motor 45 is electrically connected to the controller 2. When the speed regulating motor 45 is activated by the controller 2, the transmission gear 46 rotates, causing the transmission gear 46 to rotate and mesh with the driven gear 47, the rotating shaft 42, and the rotating base 43 to adjust the rotation angle.
[0038] In addition, the handle 3 is composed of a fixing frame and a grip rod, the grip rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame, and the outside of the grip rod is sleeved with anti-skid rubber. By sleeved with anti-skid rubber on the outside of the grip rod, the comfort and anti-skid effect of the handle 3 when held are improved.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a mounting tube 51 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating base 43, a servo motor 52 fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting tube 51, a threaded rod 53 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 52, and a movable sleeve 54 threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 53 and extending to the outside of the mounting tube 51. The servo motor 52 is activated by the controller 2 to drive the threaded rod 53 to rotate forward and reverse. The forward and reverse rotation of the threaded rod 53 causes the movable sleeve 54 to move the handle 3 upward or downward, facilitating adjustment according to the operator's needs and improving operational comfort and adaptability.
[0040] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a mounting cylinder 51 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 43, a servo motor 52 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder 51, a threaded rod 53 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 52, and a movable sleeve 54 threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 53 and extending to the outside of the mounting cylinder 51.
[0041] Specifically, the interior of the mounting cylinder 51 is provided with a movable opening adapted to fit the movable sleeve 54. The movable sleeve 54 is slidably connected to the interior of the movable opening. The end of the movable sleeve 54 away from the threaded rod 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle 3. The outer diameter of the movable sleeve 54 is adapted to the inner diameter of the mounting cylinder 61.
[0042] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the movable sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to both left and right sides thereof, each extending into the interior of the mounting tube 51. A chute adapted for the movable sleeve 54 is provided within the mounting tube 51, and the movable sleeve 54 and the mounting tube 51 are slidably connected. The provision of the movable sleeve 54 and the chute improves the stability of the handle 3 after adjustment, preventing displacement of the compactor body 1 during operation. The provision of the movable sleeve 54 effectively prevents the movable sleeve 54 from being removed from the inner wall of the mounting tube 51, effectively preventing the handle 3 and movable sleeve 5 from falling due to vibration during operation of the compactor body 1.
[0043] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0044] When in use, the rammer body 1 is started by the controller 2, and then the speed regulating motor 45 is started by the controller 2 to drive the transmission gear 46 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 46 rotates and engages to drive the driven gear 47, the rotating shaft 42 and the rotating seat 43 to adjust the rotation angle. The rotating seat 43 drives the handle 3 to adjust the tilt angle through the adjustment mechanism 5 to adapt to the operating habits and construction conditions of different operators; when adjusting the length of the handle 3, the servo motor 52 is started by the controller 2 to drive the threaded rod 53 to rotate forward and backward. The threaded rod 53 rotates forward and backward so that the movable sleeve 54 drives the handle 3 to adjust upward or downward, which can be adjusted according to the needs of the operator. By setting the limit slider 6 and the slide groove, the stability of the handle 3 after adjustment is improved, and the rammer body 1 is prevented from offsetting when working. 3 is stored, by providing an angle adjustment mechanism 4, the handle 3 can be adjusted in angle, and the angle adjustment mechanism 4 can give the handle 3 a rotational force. When the device is not in use, the handle 3 can be driven to rotate so that the handle 3 is level with the ground, reducing the space used by the device to facilitate the placement of the device. By providing a limit slider 6, the movable sleeve 54 can be effectively prevented from being removed from the inner wall of the mounting tube 51, and the handle 3 and the movable sleeve 5 can be effectively prevented from falling due to vibration when the rammer body 1 is working. The speed regulating motor 45 is started by the controller 2 to drive the transmission gear 46 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 46 rotates and engages to drive the driven gear 47 to rotate. By providing the transmission gear 46 and the driven gear 47 for use in conjunction with each other, the rotating shaft 42 can be more stably engaged and self-locked.
Claims
1. A cement-stabilized gravel base compaction device, characterized by: It includes a rammer main body (1), a controller (2) fixedly installed outside the rammer main body (1), and a handle (3) arranged on the upper surface of the rammer main body (1). An angle adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the tilt angle of the handle (3) is provided at the top of the rammer main body (1), and an adjustment mechanism (5) for adjusting the telescopic length of the handle (3) is provided at the top of the rammer main body (1); The angle adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting seat (41) fixedly connected to the top of the rammer main body (1), a rotating shaft (42) rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (41) and extending to its outside, a rotating seat (43) fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (42), a driven gear (47) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (42) away from the mounting seat (41), and a speed control motor (45) arranged outside the mounting seat (41); The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a mounting cylinder (51) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat (43), a servo motor (52) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting cylinder (51), a threaded rod (53) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (52), and a moving sleeve (54) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (53) and extending to the outside of the mounting cylinder (51).
2. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (41) is in a U-shaped structure. A bearing adapted to the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat (41), and the outer diameter of the rotating seat (43) is adapted to the inner diameter of the mounting seat (41).
3. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (44) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat (41). The speed control motor (45) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate (44), and the speed control motor (45) is bolt-fixed to the installation plate (44).
4. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (46) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed control motor (45). The transmission gear (46) is meshed with the driven gear (47), and the speed control motor (45) is electrically connected to the controller (2).
5. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cylinder (51) is a hollow cylinder, and the threaded rod (53) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting cylinder (51).
6. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving port adapted to the moving sleeve (54) is opened inside the mounting cylinder (51). The moving sleeve (54) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving port, and one end of the moving sleeve (54) away from the threaded rod (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (3).
7. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (3) consists of a fixed frame and a grip rod. The grip rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and an anti-slip rubber is sleeved on the outside of the grip rod.
8. The cement-stabilized gravel base compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit sliders (6) extending to the inside of the mounting cylinder (51) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outside of the moving sleeve (54). A sliding groove adapted to the limit sliders (6) is opened inside the mounting cylinder (51), and the limit sliders (6) are slidably connected to the sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cement stabilized macadam base compacting device
CN221345531U