Locomotive double heading test device
By designing a locomotive reconnection test device, the problems of lack of professional equipment and insufficient space in the delivery test of the HXD1C electric locomotive were solved, and a fast and effective reconnection test was achieved in a limited space, which improved the maintenance quality and the safety of locomotive operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422838934.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
At present, the HXD1C electric locomotive lacks professional experimental equipment during delivery tests, which makes it impossible to conduct separate tests on the reconnection project. In addition, there is insufficient space outside the maintenance depot, which leads to command errors and failures during locomotive operation.
A locomotive reconnection test device is designed, which includes a movable trolley, a main unit, a liquid crystal display, a reconnection telephone, and a reconnection socket outside the locomotive. The locomotive and the test device are connected through signal cables and sockets. The device is equipped with a VCM module and a GWM module for network control and has sand-spreading indication and emergency indication functions, supporting fast and efficient reconnection tests in a limited area.
It enables the locomotive reconnection test to be carried out quickly and effectively in a limited area, and can visually judge whether the reconnection function is normal or not, thus improving the quality of maintenance work, ensuring the healthy state of the locomotive when it is put into operation, and is easy to operate, solving the problems of site limitations and difficulty in controlling the reconnection function.
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Figure CN223389464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of locomotive reconnection, in particular to a locomotive reconnection test device. Background Art
[0002] The HXD1C electric locomotive is an AC-driven electric locomotive operated by China Railway, primarily used for freight and passenger transport. Part of the HXD series, the HXD1C is equipped with an AC asynchronous motor, which offers high efficiency and improved power performance. This locomotive is capable of pulling large-tonnage freight trains and is suitable for long-distance transport. It also features a modern microcomputer control system, enhancing operational safety and reliability.
[0003] At present, due to the lack of professional and reliable experimental equipment during the delivery test of HXD1C electric locomotives, the delivery test personnel have not conducted separate tests on the reconnection project, and there is not enough space outside the maintenance depot for the two-car reconnection test. As a result, there is a phenomenon that command errors occur during the operation of the online locomotive, causing locomotive failures. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a locomotive reconnection test device, which has the beneficial effect of being able to quickly and effectively carry out a locomotive reconnection test in a limited space.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A locomotive reconnection test device comprises a movable trolley, to which a main unit is fixedly connected; a liquid crystal display is provided on the top of the main unit, the liquid crystal display is signal-connected to the main unit; a reconnection telephone is provided on one side of the main unit, and a reconnection socket external to the locomotive is provided on the other side; the main unit is signal-connected to the reconnection socket external to the locomotive, the reconnection telephone is signal-connected to the main unit, a reconnection signal transmission connection line is connected to the reconnection socket external to the locomotive, and the reconnection signal transmission connection line is used to connect the main unit and the locomotive.
[0007] Optionally, the host includes a sand-spreading indicator light and an emergency indicator light provided on the outside of the installation box, the sand-spreading indicator light is connected to the host signal, and the emergency indicator light is connected to the host signal.
[0008] Optionally, the locomotive external reconnection socket is 18-core.
[0009] Optionally, a VCM module and a GWM module are provided inside the host, the VCM module is used to complete the logical control and network protocol of the network, the GWM module is used to provide a gateway channel for the locomotive, and the VCM module and the GWM module are signal-connected.
[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the liquid crystal display is fixedly connected to two connecting plates, the top of the host is fixedly connected to two mounting plates, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected to the ends of the mounting plates.
[0011] Optionally, a handrail is fixedly connected to the trolley to facilitate pulling the trolley.
[0012] Optionally, a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trolley.
[0013] The utility model provides a locomotive reconnection test device, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0014] A host and an LCD screen are installed on the top of the trolley. On both sides of the host are respectively provided with an external locomotive reconnection socket, a reconnection telephone and a reconnection signal transmission cable, which can realize the reconnection test of the entire HXD1C locomotive series, solving the dilemma of limited space and inability to conduct reconnection tests during maintenance operations. It can intuitively judge whether the reconnection function is normal or not, and solves the disadvantage of being unable to control the reconnection function during the delivery test process, effectively improving the quality of maintenance delivery, ensuring the healthy status of the locomotive during online operation, and is easy to operate, making it convenient for operators to move the test device back and forth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is the definition diagram of the locomotive external reconnection socket of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a definition diagram of the reconnection signal transmission connection line of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is the network topology diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a definition diagram of the vehicle control module of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 This is the definition diagram of the gateway module of this utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Trolley; 2. Main unit; 3. LCD screen; 4. Reconnection telephone; 5. Reconnection socket outside the locomotive; 6. Reconnection signal transmission cable; 7. Sand spreading indicator light; 8. Emergency indicator light; 9. VCM module; 10. GWM module; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Handrail; 14. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a locomotive reconnection test device, comprising a movable trolley 1, a host 2 is fixedly connected to the trolley 1, a liquid crystal display 3 is provided on the top of the host 2, the liquid crystal display 3 is connected to the host 2 signal, a reconnection telephone 4 is provided on one side of the host 2, and a locomotive external reconnection socket 5 is provided on the other side, the host 2 is signal-connected to the locomotive external reconnection socket 5, the reconnection telephone 4 is signal-connected to the host 2, the locomotive external reconnection socket 5 is connected to a reconnection signal transmission connection line 6, and the reconnection signal transmission connection line 6 is used to connect the host 2 and the locomotive.
[0026] When in use, move the trolley 1 to a position close to the locomotive, then connect one end of the reconnection signal transmission line 6 to the locomotive external reconnection socket 5 on the host 2, and the other end to the locomotive. First, power the test device through the emergency socket DC 110V power supply, then turn on the host 2 and the LCD screen 3, and at the same time, the personnel in the locomotive driver's cab press the reconnection brake button on the locomotive to connect the locomotive to this reconnection test device, and then test the reconnection telephone 4, sand spreading instructions, emergency instructions, and network display in turn. At the same time, talk freely with the internal personnel of the locomotive through the reconnection telephone 4. The design principle draws on the telephone mode of the locomotive cab ends I and II. The operating instructions and fault handling methods required during the reconnection test can be communicated in a timely, accurate and clear manner, and the various performances of the HXD1C locomotive reconnection can be quickly tested.
[0027] Furthermore, the host 2 includes a mounting box on the outside thereof provided with a sand-spreading indicator light 7 and an emergency indicator light 8 . The sand-spreading indicator light 7 is connected to the host 2 by signal, and the emergency indicator light 8 is connected to the host 2 by signal.
[0028] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2After the locomotive is connected to the reconnection test device, the locomotive is operated to the reconnection position and the reconnection brake button is pressed in the driver's cab. The emergency indicator light 8 on the test device is always on and the IDU is started, indicating that the power supply of the test device is normal and other test instructions can be carried out. The reconnection test device is connected to the sand-spreading pedal in the locomotive driver's cab. When the driver issues a sand-spreading operation instruction, the test device displays whether the sand-spreading is normal through the sand-spreading indicator light 7, which can intuitively judge the usage of the sand-spreading function.
[0029] Furthermore, the locomotive external reconnection socket 5 has 18 cores.
[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 The locomotive external reconnection socket 5 has 18 cores, and the locomotive reconnection test device uses 10 of them, namely: sand spreading (1, 12), emergency (17, 12), reconnection telephone 4 (18, 7, 6), and network communication (3, 4, 8, 9).
[0031] Furthermore, a VCM module 9 and a GWM module 10 are provided inside the host 2. The VCM module 9 is used to complete the logical control and network protocol of the network, and the GWM module 10 is used to provide a gateway channel for the locomotive. The VCM module 9 and the GWM module 10 are signal-connected.
[0032] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 The vehicle control module VCM is mainly responsible for completing the network logic control and network protocol conversion functions, which is equivalent to the brain of the locomotive network system. The gateway module GWM is mainly responsible for providing the gateway channel between the train bus WTB and the vehicle bus MVB. Together with other modules in the DETES system, it constitutes a complete locomotive network control system. Among them, VCM, GWM, and ERM constitute the CCU. The VCM controls the GWM to communicate with other vehicles through the WTB, and the IDU communicates with the VCM through the MVB. In this way, the parameters and instructions on the locomotive control system can be synchronously observed on the LCD screen 3 of the reconnection test device.
[0033] Furthermore, two connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid crystal display screen 3 , and two mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the host 2 . The ends of the connecting plates 11 and the mounting plates 12 are rotatably connected.
[0034] See also Figure 1 The connecting plate 11 and the end of the mounting plate 12 are rotatably connected and a rotary damper is installed at the rotatable connection, so that the angle of the liquid crystal display screen 3 can be adjusted.
[0035] Furthermore, a handrail 13 is fixedly connected to the trolley 1 for facilitating pulling the trolley 1 .
[0036] See also Figure 1 The design of the armrest 13 allows the user to grasp and pull the trolley 1 more easily, thereby reducing physical exertion during transportation and improving work efficiency.
[0037] Furthermore, a support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trolley 1 .
[0038] See also Figure 1 The support rods 14 can provide additional support to make the trolley 1 more stable when loaded or traveling. This reduces the risk of tipping over or sliding.
[0039] Working principle: When using the locomotive reconnection test device, first push the trolley 1 to the side of the locomotive, then rotate the LCD screen 3, rotate the connecting plate 11 around the end of the mounting plate 12, adjust the LCD screen 3 to a suitable angle, and then connect one end of the reconnection signal transmission cable 6 to the locomotive external reconnection socket 5 on the host 2, and the other end to the locomotive. First, power the test device with a DC 110V power supply through the emergency socket, then turn on the host 2 and the LCD screen 3. At the same time, the personnel in the locomotive cab press the reconnection brake button on the locomotive to connect the locomotive to the reconnection test device. After the locomotive is connected to the reconnection test device, the locomotive operator Go to the reconnection position and press the reconnection brake button in the driver's cab. The emergency indicator light 8 on the test device will be on and the IDU will be started, indicating that the power supply of the test device is normal and other test instructions can be carried out. The reconnection test device is connected to the sand-spreading pedal in the locomotive driver's cab. When the driver gives the sand-spreading operation instruction, the test device will display whether the sand-spreading is normal through the sand-spreading indicator light 7, which can intuitively judge the use of the sand-spreading function. Then, the reconnection phone 4, sand-spreading instruction, emergency instruction, and network display are tested in sequence. At the same time, the reconnection phone 4 can be used to communicate freely with the internal personnel of the locomotive, and the fault handling method can be timely and accurately conveyed, so that the various performance of the HXD1C locomotive reconnection can be quickly tested.
[0040] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components recorded in the specification and drawings can also be directly processed according to existing technical common sense without any doubt. At the same time, the connection method of each component adopts the conventional means mature in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, so no specific description will be given here.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A locomotive reconnection test device, comprising a movable trolley (1), characterized in that: A host (2) is fixedly connected to the trolley (1), a liquid crystal display (3) is provided on the top of the host (2), the liquid crystal display (3) is connected to the host (2) by signal, a reconnection telephone (4) is provided on one side of the host (2), and a locomotive external reconnection socket (5) is provided on the other side, the host (2) is connected to the locomotive external reconnection socket (5) by signal, the reconnection telephone (4) is connected to the host (2) by signal, the locomotive external reconnection socket (5) is connected to a reconnection signal transmission connection line (6), and the reconnection signal transmission connection line (6) is used to connect the host (2) and the locomotive.
2. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host (2) includes a mounting box on the outside of which a sand-spreading indicator light (7) and an emergency indicator light (8) are provided. The sand-spreading indicator light (7) is connected to the host (2) by signal, and the emergency indicator light (8) is connected to the host (2) by signal.
3. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locomotive external reconnection socket (5) has 18 cores.
4. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host (2) is internally provided with a VCM module (9) and a GWM module (10), wherein the VCM module (9) is used to complete the logical control and network protocol of the network, and the GWM module (10) is used to provide a gateway channel of the locomotive, and the VCM module (9) and the GWM module (10) are signal-connected.
5. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid crystal display (3) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (11), the top of the host (2) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (12), and the ends of the connecting plates (11) and the mounting plates (12) are rotatably connected.
6. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A handrail (13) is fixedly connected to the trolley (1) for facilitating pulling the trolley (1).
7. The locomotive reconnection test device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the trolley (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (14).