Efficient agricultural economic seeder
By designing an efficient agricultural economic seeder and using a controller to control the motor and transmission components to achieve precise delivery and uniform sowing of seeds, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive sowing on a single ridge in the existing technology are solved, and sowing efficiency and crop growth and development are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422904018.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural seeders are time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting crop growth and yield, and can only sow on a single ridge, resulting in low sowing efficiency.
An efficient and economical agricultural seeder was designed, which included a frame, a feed box, a transmission component and a sowing component. The controller was used to control the motor and the transmission component to achieve precise seed transportation and uniform sowing, and the compaction roller was used to improve the soil compaction effect.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of sowing, enables simultaneous sowing and soil compaction in multiple ridges, and improves crop growth and yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223391660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to a high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder. Background Art
[0002] Agricultural economic seeders, as an important part of modern agricultural technology, are developing towards high efficiency, precision and intelligence.
[0003] The existing agricultural economic sowing method requires manual use of a hoe to dig holes in the land, and then manually place the plant seeds. After the plant seeds are placed, the soil next to the hole is manually moved into the hole where the seeds are placed using a hoe, so that the soil covers the seeds. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and will affect the growth and yield of the crops. At the same time, the existing agricultural economic sowing method can only be used for sowing in a single ridge, and the sowing efficiency is low, which urgently needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient agricultural economic seeder, comprising a frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly equipped with a moving wheel, the top of the frame is fixedly equipped with a discharge box, the top of the discharge box is rotatably connected to a box cover, the outer wall of the box cover is fixedly equipped with a lock, the bottom of the discharge box is provided with a conveying assembly, the inner wall of the discharge box is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod, and the outer wall of the conveying assembly is provided with a sowing assembly.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a filter plate is installed on the top of the fixing rod, a push handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge box away from the lock, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the push handle, a support rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge box, and a flat plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the transmission component includes a motor 1, a fixture is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor 1, the power output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly equipped with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a stirring blade, the outer wall of the stirring blade is provided with an outer shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer shell, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe, a pump body is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and the output shaft of the pump body is fixedly equipped with a material discharging wheel.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the motor and the pump body are both electrically connected to the controller, the stirring blades are spirally distributed on the inner wall of the outer shell, the top of the outer shell is connected to the bottom of the discharge box, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the inner wall of the outer shell and the conveying pipe.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the sowing assembly includes motor 2, the power output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly equipped with a rotating plate, the outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a sowing bucket, the inner wall of the sowing bucket is fixedly installed with a partition, the outer walls on both sides of the sowing bucket are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a compacting roller, and the outer wall of the rotating rod on the side away from motor 2 is fixedly installed with a plug.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the motor 2 is electrically connected to the controller, the number of the rotating rod, the compacting roller and the plug are two, and the two rotating rods, the compacting rollers and the plug are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, the outer wall of the seeding bucket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and the inner wall of the seeding bucket is connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. This efficient agricultural economic seeder transmits a signal through the controller, which enables the motor to start working, the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to drive the seeds to rotate on the inner wall of the shell, so that the seeds can enter the inner wall of the conveying pipe through the connecting pipe in sequence. In this process, the pump body can be started to enable the material wheel to pick out impurities mixed in the seeds, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of sowing.
[0013] 2. This efficient agricultural economic seeder can start working by sending a signal through the controller, so that the rotating plate can swing back and forth on the inner wall of the sowing bucket, so that the seeds on the inner wall of the conveying pipe can be evenly transported to the inner wall of the sowing bucket through the partition, so that the device can sow multiple ridges at the same time, thereby ensuring uniform seed sowing. After sowing is completed, the device can be moved to rotate the compacting roller to compact the soil, thereby improving sowing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the sowing component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Discharge box; 4. Box cover; 5. Lock; 6. Conveying assembly; 601. Motor 1; 602. Fixer; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Stirring blade; 605. Housing; 606. Connecting pipe; 607. Conveying pipe; 608. Pump body; 609. Feeding wheel; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Sowing assembly; 801. Motor 2; 802. Rotating plate; 803. Sowing bucket; 804. Partition; 805. Rotating rod; 806. Compacting roller; 807. Plug; 9. Filter plate; 10. Pusher; 11. Controller; 12. Support rod; 13. Flat plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , an efficient agricultural economic seeder, comprising a frame 1, a movable wheel 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame 1, a discharge box 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, a box cover 4 rotatably connected to the top of the discharge box 3, a lock buckle 5 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box cover 4, a conveying assembly 6 provided on the bottom of the discharge box 3, a fixing rod 7 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the discharge box 3, and a sowing assembly 8 provided on the outer wall of the conveying assembly 6;
[0022] With the above structure, through the arrangement of the box cover 4 and the lock 5 and the position characteristics of the box cover 4 installation, it can be seen that the box cover 4 can effectively prevent the seeds from accidentally spilling when the device is working.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a filter plate 9 is installed on the top of the fixing rod 7, a push handle 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge box 3 away from the lock 5, a controller 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the push handle 10, a support rod 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge box 3, and a flat plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 12;
[0024] By utilizing the above structure, the support rods 12 and the flat plate 13 can effectively prevent the seeds from being excessively accumulated on the inner wall of the feed box 3 and causing blockage.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly 6 includes a motor 601, a holder 602 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor 601, a rotating shaft 603 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the motor 601, a stirring blade 604 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 603, a shell 605 is provided on the outer wall of the stirring blade 604, a connecting pipe 606 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell 605, a conveying pipe 607 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe 606, a pump body 608 is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 607, and a paddle wheel 609 is fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the pump body 608;
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the motor 1 601 and the pump body 608 are both electrically connected to the controller 11, the stirring blades 604 are spirally distributed on the inner wall of the housing 605, the top of the housing 605 is connected to the bottom of the discharge box 3, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe 606 are connected to the housing 605 and the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607 respectively;
[0027] By utilizing the above structure, the controller 11 transmits a signal to enable the motor 601 to start working, so that the rotating shaft 603 can drive the stirring blade 604 to drive the seeds to rotate on the inner wall of the shell 605, so that the seeds can enter the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607 through the connecting pipe 606 in sequence. In this process, the pump body 608 can be started to enable the material wheel 609 to pick out impurities mixed in the seeds, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of sowing.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the sowing assembly 8 includes a second motor 801, a power output shaft of the second motor 801 is fixedly equipped with a rotating plate 802, an outer wall of the rotating plate 802 is provided with a sowing bucket 803, an inner wall of the sowing bucket 803 is fixedly installed with a partition 804, both sides of the outer wall of the sowing bucket 803 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 805, the outer wall of the rotating rod 805 is fixedly sleeved with a compacting roller 806, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 805 away from the second motor 801 is fixedly installed with a plug 807;
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the motor 2 801 is electrically connected to the controller 11, the number of the rotating rod 805, the compacting roller 806 and the plug 807 are all two, and the two rotating rods 805, the compacting roller 806 and the plug 807 are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 607, the outer wall of the seeding bucket 803 is fixedly mounted to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 607, and the inner wall of the seeding bucket 803 is connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607;
[0030] By utilizing the above structure, the controller 11 transmits a signal to enable the motor 2 801 to start working, so that the rotating plate 802 can swing back and forth on the inner wall of the sowing bucket 803, so that the seeds on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607 can be evenly conveyed to the inner wall of the sowing bucket 803 through the partition 804, so that the device can sow multiple ridges at the same time, and after the sowing is completed, the device can be moved to rotate the compacting roller 806 to compact the soil, thereby improving the sowing efficiency.
[0031] Working principle: when using this device, first place the seeds to be sown on the inner wall of the discharge box 3, and make the seeds fall to the bottom of the discharge box 3 and enter the inner wall of the shell 605. At this time, the controller 11 can send a signal to enable the motor 1 601 to start working, so that the shaft 603 can rotate, and the shaft 603 drives the stirring blade 604 to drive the seeds to rotate on the inner wall of the shell 605, so that the seeds can pass through the connecting pipe 606 in sequence and enter the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607. In this process, the pump body 608 can be started to enable the paddle wheel 609 to The impurities mixed in the seeds are picked out, thereby ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of sowing, and the controller 11 sends a signal to enable the motor 2 801 to start working, so that the rotating plate 802 can swing back and forth on the inner wall of the sowing bucket 803, so that the seeds on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 607 can be evenly conveyed to the inner wall of the sowing bucket 803 through the partition 804, so that the device can sow multiple ridges at the same time, thereby ensuring uniform seed sowing, and after sowing is completed, the device can be moved to rotate the compacting roller 806 to compact the soil, thereby improving the sowing efficiency.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a moving wheel (2), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly equipped with a discharge box (3), the top of the discharge box (3) is rotatably connected to a box cover (4), the outer wall of the box cover (4) is fixedly equipped with a lock buckle (5), the bottom of the discharge box (3) is provided with a conveying assembly (6), the inner wall of the discharge box (3) is fixedly equipped with a fixing rod (7), and the outer wall of the conveying assembly (6) is provided with a sowing assembly (8).
2. The high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (9) is installed on the top of the fixing rod (7), a push handle (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge box (3) away from the lock buckle (5), a controller (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the push handle (10), a support rod (12) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge box (3), and a flat plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (12).
3. The high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (6) includes a motor (601), a holder (602) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the motor (601), a rotating shaft (603) is fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor (601), a stirring blade (604) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (603), the outer wall of the stirring blade (604) is provided with a shell (605), a connecting pipe (606) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell (605), a conveying pipe (607) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe (606), a pump body (608) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (607), and the output shaft of the pump body (608) is fixedly installed with a paddle wheel (609).
4. The high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor 1 (601) and the pump body (608) are both electrically connected to the controller (11), the stirring blades (604) are spirally distributed on the inner wall of the outer shell (605), the top of the outer shell (605) is connected to the bottom of the discharge box (3), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting pipe (606) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (605) and the conveying pipe (607).
5. The high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sowing assembly (8) includes a second motor (801), a power output shaft of the second motor (801) is fixedly equipped with a rotating plate (802), an outer wall of the rotating plate (802) is provided with a sowing bucket (803), an inner wall of the sowing bucket (803) is fixedly installed with a partition (804), both sides of the outer wall of the sowing bucket (803) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (805), the outer wall of the rotating rod (805) is fixedly sleeved with a compacting roller (806), and a plug (807) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (805) away from the second motor (801).
6. The high-efficiency agricultural economic seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second motor (801) is electrically connected to the controller (11). The number of the rotating rod (805), the compacting roller (806) and the plug (807) is two, and the two rotating rods (805), the compacting roller (806) and the plug (807) are symmetrically distributed on the outer wall of the conveying pipe (607). The outer wall of the seeding bucket (803) is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the conveying pipe (607), and the inner wall of the seeding bucket (803) is connected with the inner wall of the conveying pipe (607).