Vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigating equipment

By designing vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment and utilizing filtering components, the problem of pipe blockage caused by impurities in river water was solved, thus achieving direct use of river water and all-round irrigation effects.

CN223391767UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30MULAN SONGHUA RIVER NATIONAL WETLAND PARK PROTECTION CENTER
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422832059.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing irrigation equipment to directly extract river water for use, and impurities in the river water can easily cause pipe blockage.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment was designed, which includes a water storage shell, a water inlet shell, a filter cartridge, a position control support shell, a toughness spring, a positioning T-shaped block and other components to achieve the filtration and direct use of river water.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective filtration of river water, avoids pipe blockage, ensures that river water can be used directly for irrigation, and improves the spraying range and ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223391767U_ABST
    Figure CN223391767U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigating equipment, and relates to the field of forestry. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigating equipment comprises a water storage shell, a water inlet shell is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage shell, a filter cartridge is inserted into the inner wall of the water inlet shell, a position control supporting shell is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cartridge, and a toughness spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the position control supporting shell; one end of the tough spring is fixedly connected with one side of the positioning T-shaped block, and the outer circumferential face of the positioning T-shaped block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the position control supporting shell. According to the vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigating equipment, through the arrangement of a water body storage shell, a water inlet shell, a filter cartridge, a position control supporting shell, a tough spring, a positioning T-shaped block, a stress plate and a force application T-shaped block, river water can be effectively filtered, it is guaranteed that the pumped river water can be directly used, and the condition of pipeline blockage cannot be caused; meanwhile, impurities in the filtered river water are convenient to clean, and a good filtering effect is ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to irrigation equipment, in particular to vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment, belonging to the technical field of forestry. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that cultivates, protects, and utilizes forest resources to obtain timber and other forest products, and leverages the natural properties of forests for protection. It is a vital component of the national economy, aiming to protect the ecological environment, maintain ecological balance, and promote the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment, and resources through advanced science, technology, and management.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent application with publication number CN218303070U, which discloses a watering device comprising a lower housing, a watering mechanism, and a mixing mechanism. This device addresses the limited spraying range of conventional water guns, preventing them from fully irrigating the lawn. This device uses a rotating assembly to drive a rotating tube, ultimately enabling the fixed tube to rotate in all directions. The pumping function of the liquid outlet assembly further enables omnidirectional irrigation. Compared to conventional water guns, this device allows for direct irrigation of the lawn on all sides, resulting in higher efficiency.

[0004] Although the above solution can directly water the surrounding lawns when in use, it is difficult for the irrigation equipment in the above patent to directly draw river water for use. The river water is mixed with many impurities, which can easily cause pipe blockage. Therefore, we provide a vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned reference documents that it is difficult to directly extract river water for use.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment, comprising a water storage shell, the top of the water storage shell is fixedly connected to a water inlet shell, the inner wall of the water inlet shell is plugged with a filter cartridge, one side of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected to a position control support shell, the inner wall of the position control support shell is fixedly connected to a tough spring, one end of the tough spring is fixedly connected to one side of a positioning T-shaped block, the outer circumferential surface of the positioning T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the position control support shell, and the close fit between the components allows river water to be directly extracted for use.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the water inlet shell is slidably connected to a force-applying T-shaped block, one end of the force-applying T-shaped block is fixedly connected to a force-bearing plate, the force-bearing plate is in contact with the positioning T-shaped block, and a sealing block is plugged into the top of the water inlet shell. There are two sealing blocks in total, and the setting of the sealing blocks seals the space formed between the components.

[0010] Preferably, a support and positioning frame is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage shell, and the support and positioning frame is fixedly connected to the unidirectional DC motor. The unidirectional DC motor is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0011] Preferably, the output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor is fixedly connected to planar gear 1, the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of planar gear 1 are engaged with the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of planar gear 2, and planar gear 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting positioning frame. The setting of the supporting positioning frame can effectively protect its internal components so that its internal components will not be disturbed by the outside world.

[0012] Preferably, a driving column is fixedly connected to the top of the plane gear 2, and the driving column slides in a groove opened in the linkage support plate. The linkage support plate is fixedly connected to the support bearing, and the support bearing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support positioning frame. The setting of the support bearing ensures the smooth movement of the linkage support plate.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage support plate, and a spray head is installed on the inner wall of the mounting ring. The arrangement of the spray head ensures that the water body can be sprayed more evenly.

[0014] Preferably, the spray head is connected to the water storage shell through a telescopic hose, the bottom of the water storage shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart bottom plate, and the upper surface of the cart bottom plate is fixedly connected with an external handle. The setting of the external handle makes it easy to move the equipment.

[0015] Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cart bottom plate, and there are four groups of universal wheels. The four groups of universal wheels are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the cart bottom plate. The arrangement of the cart bottom plate ensures the stability of the components.

[0016] The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment can effectively filter river water through the arrangement of water storage shell, water inlet shell, filter cartridge, position control support shell, toughness spring, positioning T-shaped block, force plate, and force-applying T-shaped block, ensuring that the extracted river water can be used directly without causing pipeline blockage. At the same time, it is convenient to clean impurities in the filtered river water, ensuring a good filtering effect.

[0018] 2. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment can effectively achieve the effect of watering and increase the spraying range through the arrangement of the force-bearing plate, the force-applying T-shaped block, the sealing block, the support and positioning frame, the unidirectional DC motor, the plane gear 1, the plane gear 2, the drive column, the linkage support plate, the support bearing, the mounting ring, the spray head, the telescopic hose, the cart bottom plate, the external handle, and the universal wheel, making the watering equipment more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support and positioning frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the support and positioning frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the water inlet housing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the position control support shell of the utility model.

[0024]

Main component symbol description

[0025] 1. Water storage housing; 2. Water inlet housing; 3. Filter cartridge; 4. Positioning support housing; 5. Tough spring; 6. Positioning T-block; 7. Force plate; 8. Force-applying T-block; 9. Sealing block; 10. Support and positioning frame; 11. Unidirectional DC motor; 12. Planar gear 1; 13. Planar gear 2; 14. Drive column; 15. Linkage support plate; 16. Support bearing; 17. Mounting ring; 18. Spray head; 19. Telescopic hose; 20. Cart bottom plate; 21. External handle; 22. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiment of the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and watering equipment.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 , including a water storage shell 1, the top of the water storage shell 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting positioning frame 10, the setting of the supporting positioning frame 10 can effectively support multiple different components, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the components, the supporting positioning frame 10 is fixedly connected to a unidirectional DC motor 11, the output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor 11 is fixedly connected to a plane gear 12, the unidirectional DC motor 11 is a prior art, the setting of the unidirectional DC motor 11 can effectively provide sufficient power support for the rotation of the plane gear 12.

[0028] See also Figure 3 The teeth on the outer circumferential surface of plane gear 12 mesh with the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of plane gear 2 13. The top of plane gear 2 13 is fixedly connected with a driving column 14. The close fit between plane gear 12 and plane gear 2 13 can effectively realize the force transmission effect, thereby driving the driving column 14 to move.

[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The driving column 14 slides in the groove opened in the linkage support plate 15. The movement of the driving column 14 can effectively make the linkage support plate 15 swing. The top of the linkage support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 17. The setting of the mounting ring 17 ensures the stability of the spray head 18. The inner wall of the mounting ring 17 is installed with the spray head 18. The spray head 18 is connected to the water storage shell 1 through the telescopic hose 19. A water pump is provided inside the water storage shell 1. The water storage shell 1 is connected to the telescopic hose 19 to ensure smooth flow of water.

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the water storage shell 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart bottom plate 20, and the lower surface of the cart bottom plate 20 is fixedly connected with universal wheels 22. There are four groups of universal wheels 22, and the four groups of universal wheels 22 are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the cart bottom plate 20. The purpose of setting multiple universal wheels 22 is to effectively make the cart bottom plate 20 move flexibly and ensure the stability of the cart bottom plate 20 during movement.

[0031] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper surface of the cart bottom plate 20 is fixedly connected with an external handle 21. The setting of the external handle 21 makes it convenient for the staff to push or pull the watering equipment. The linkage support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the support bearing 16. The support bearing 16 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support positioning frame 10. The setting of the support bearing 16 ensures that the linkage support plate 15 swings at a fixed point and provides a supporting effect for the linkage support plate 15, ensuring the stability of the linkage support plate 15 during the swinging process.

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The flat gear 2 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting positioning frame 10. The top of the water storage shell 1 is fixedly connected to the water inlet shell 2. The setting of the water inlet shell 2 ensures that the river water enters the water storage shell 1 at a fixed point. The inner wall of the water inlet shell 2 is slidably connected to the force T-shaped block 8. The water inlet shell 2 limits the force T-shaped block 8 to ensure the moving direction of the force T-shaped block 8. One end of the force T-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected to the force plate 7. The force plate 7 is in contact with the positioning T-shaped block 6. The force plate 7 can press the positioning T-shaped block 6 and ensure that the force T-shaped block 8 will not fall off.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A sealing block 9 is plugged into the top of the water inlet shell 2. There are two sealing blocks 9. The setting of the sealing block 9 ensures that the water body will not enter the gaps between the components and water accumulation will not occur. A filter cartridge 3 is plugged into the inner wall of the water inlet shell 2. The setting of the filter cartridge 3 can effectively filter impurities in the river water through the filter holes set at the bottom thereof.

[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 One side of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning support shell 4. The setting of the positioning support shell 4 can effectively limit the positioning T-shaped block 6 to ensure the stability of the positioning T-shaped block 6 during movement. The inner wall of the positioning support shell 4 is fixedly connected with a tough spring 5. One end of the tough spring 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning T-shaped block 6. The setting of the tough spring 5, using the elasticity of the tough spring 5 itself, can effectively push the positioning T-shaped block 6 to move to one side, so that the positioning T-shaped block 6 can remain stationary after it hits the positioning support shell 4, thereby making the positioning T-shaped block 6 inserted into the preset groove on the inner wall of the water inlet shell 2, keeping the filter cartridge 3 stable, and the outer circumferential surface of the positioning T-shaped block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning support shell 4.

[0035] Working principle: Start the unidirectional DC motor 11 to work, and drive the flat gear 2 13 to rotate in place in the support and positioning frame 10 through the flat gear 12, so that the driving column 14 drives the linkage support plate 15 to move. At this time, the linkage support plate 15 rotates in place in the support and positioning frame 10 through the support bearing 16. Therefore, under the action of the driving column 14, the linkage support plate 15 begins to swing and drives the mounting ring 17 to move, so that the sprinkler head 18 swings synchronously. At this time, the telescopic hose 19 stretches back and forth, and then the water pump in the water storage shell 1 is started, so that the water in the water storage shell 1 is sprayed out from the sprinkler head 18 through the telescopic hose 19, thereby achieving watering. For the purpose of irrigation, when filling water into the water storage shell 1, water from the roadside river can be directly taken. The water passes through the filter cartridge 3 installed in the water inlet shell 2, which can effectively filter the impurities in the water body, ensuring that river water can be directly extracted for irrigation later. When there are more impurities accumulated in the filter cartridge 3, the force-applying T-shaped blocks 8 on both sides of the water inlet shell 2 are pressed by external force, and the positioning T-shaped block 6 is made to slide and shrink in the position control support shell 4 through the force plate 7. At this time, the toughness spring 5 is in a strong compression state, and the restriction of the positioning T-shaped block 6 on the filter cartridge 3 is released, and the filter cartridge 3 can be directly pulled out to ensure that the filter cartridge 3 is always in the best filtering effect and that the river water can be used directly.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation device, comprising a water storage housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the water body storage shell (1) is fixedly connected to the water inlet shell (2), the inner wall of the water inlet shell (2) is plugged with a filter cartridge (3), one side of the filter cartridge (3) is fixedly connected to the position control support shell (4), the inner wall of the position control support shell (4) is fixedly connected to a toughness spring (5), one end of the toughness spring (5) is fixedly connected to one side of a positioning T-shaped block (6), and the outer circumferential surface of the positioning T-shaped block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the position control support shell (4).

2. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water inlet housing (2) is slidably connected to a force-applying T-shaped block (8), one end of the force-applying T-shaped block (8) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing plate (7), the force-bearing plate (7) is in contact with the positioning T-shaped block (6), and a sealing block (9) is plugged into the top of the water inlet housing (2), with two sealing blocks (9) in total.

3. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support and positioning frame (10), and the support and positioning frame (10) is fixedly connected to a unidirectional DC motor (11).

4. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor (11) is fixedly connected to a plane gear 1 (12), the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the plane gear 1 (12) are meshed with the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the plane gear 2 (13), and the plane gear 2 (13) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting positioning frame (10).

5. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second plane gear (13) is fixedly connected with a driving column (14), and the driving column (14) slides in a groove provided in a linkage support plate (15). The linkage support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a support bearing (16), and the support bearing (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support positioning frame (10).

6. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the linkage support plate (15) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (17), and the inner wall of the mounting ring (17) is mounted with a spray head (18).

7. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray head (18) is connected to the water storage shell (1) through a telescopic hose (19); the bottom of the water storage shell (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cart bottom plate (20); and the upper surface of the cart bottom plate (20) is fixedly connected to an external handle (21).

8. The vehicle-mounted forestry spraying and irrigation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cart bottom plate (20) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (22), and there are four groups of universal wheels (22). The four groups of universal wheels (22) are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the cart bottom plate (20).